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complain的详尽意思 complain的详尽意思是什么

2022-12-05 来源:客趣旅游网

complain的详尽释义是:n.(名词)抱怨,诉苦。

complain的详尽释义是:n.(名词)抱怨,诉苦。complain的词语用法是v.(动词)complain的基本意思是“抱怨”“诉苦”。指心中对人或事物不满或身体感到不适或痛苦而对别人诉说或抱怨,有时也可表示说话者引起别人对此事的注意。complain的读音是英[kəm'pleɪn];美[kəm'pleɪn]。

一、详尽释义点此查看complain的详细内容

n.(名词)
  1. 抱怨,诉苦
v.(动词)
  1. 抱怨,发牢骚,埋怨
  2. 诉说,诉苦
  3. 控制
  4. 叫屈
  5. 自诉有...病痛
  6. 向某人申诉,控诉,投诉
  7. 呜咽,哀号,呻吟,哀悼
  8. 不满,抗议
  9. 挑剔,找岔子
  10. 控告,指控
  11. 吱嘎作响
  12. 为…而发牢骚
  13. 为…而悲恸,悲叹

二、英英释义

Verb:
  1. express complaints, discontent, displeasure, or unhappiness;

    "My mother complains all day"
    "She has a lot to kick about"

  2. make a formal accusation; bring a formal charge;

    "The plaintiff's lawyer complained that he defendant had physically abused his client"

三、词典解释

1.抱怨;发牢骚
If youcomplain about a situation, you say that you are not satisfied with it.

e.g. Miners have complained bitterly that the government did not fulfill their promises...
矿工们愤愤不平地抱怨说政府没有履行诺言。
e.g. The American couple complained about the high cost of visiting Europe...
这对美国夫妇抱怨到欧洲旅行的花销太高。

2.诉说有…病痛;主诉
If youcomplain of pain or illness, you say that you are feeling pain or feeling ill.

complain在线翻译

e.g. He complained of a headache.
他说头痛。

四、例句

The tourist complained that the room was too dirty.

游客抱怨说房间太脏了。

She complained to me about his rudeness.

他向我抱怨他的卤莽。

He will complain to the police that I struck him.

这人要到警察局去控告我打他。

The patient is complaining of acute earache.

病人说耳部剧痛。

五、常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. He is always complaining.
    他总是抱怨。
  2. You have no reason to complain.
    你没有理由抱怨。
  3. Their hands blistered, but no one complained.
    他们手起了泡,可是没有一个人有怨言。
用作及物动词S+~+that-clause
  1. George complained that he was hungry.
    乔治说他饿了。
  2. She often complains that he is dishonest.
    她常埋怨说他不诚实。
  3. She complained that the room is cold.
    她抱怨屋子冷。
  4. He complained that he had been badly treated.
    他抱怨说他们待他不好。
  5. She complained that the exam was too hard.
    她抱怨考试太难了。
  6. He complained that he couldn't find a job anywhere.
    他抱怨他哪里也找不到工作。

六、常用短语

用作动词(v.)
complain about (v.+prep.)
    抱怨,投诉 express an unfavourable opinion about
    complain about sth/v-ing

    I wish to complain about the washing machine that I bought last month; it stopped working again.

    我上个月买的那台洗衣机不能用了,我可要投诉它质量不佳了。

    He never complained about working overtime.

    他从来不因加班而抱怨。

    The food was complained about to the nurse.

    (人们)向护士投诉了伙食不好。

complain against (v.+prep.)
    (向…)申诉 say (sth) is wrong to (sb)
    complain against sb/sth

    I have to complain against him because of his rudeness.

    我不得不申诉他的无礼。

    She have to complain against the slight injuries.

    她不得不诉说这小伤害。

complain of (v.+prep.)
    抱怨,诉苦 say that (sth) is wrong; find fault
    complain of sth/v-ing

    He complained of being underpaid.

    他抱怨工资太低。

    She complained to me of his rudeness.

    她向我抱怨了他的粗鲁。

    Go to the teacher and complain of needing more time to do the work.

    去找老师诉诉苦,就说做作业的时间不够。

    He often complains of his memory.

    他常抱怨自己的记性不好。

    I've got nothing to complain of really.

    我真的没有什么可抱怨的。

    Mother is always complaining of not having enough time.

    母亲总是抱怨没有足够的时间。

complain to (v.+prep.)
    向…抱怨 say that sth is wrong to sb
    complain to sb

    You'll have to complain to Head Office if the washing machine stops working again.

    要是洗衣机再出毛病的话,你只好向总公司诉说了。

    Complain to the boy's mother, not to me.

    找孩子他妈说去,别找我。

    complain to sb that-clause

    Mrs. Jones complained to the doctor that her back always hurts her.

    琼斯太太向医生诉说她背部老是痛。

    She complained to me that he had been rude to her.

    她向我诉说他曾对她有粗鲁的行为。

七、词源解说

  • ☆ 1370年左右进入英语,直接源自古法语的complaindre,意为为……哀悼;最初源自古典拉丁语的complangere:com (更强地) + plangere (打,拍打胸脯),意为猛烈地拍打胸脯。

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