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institution的翻译 institution的翻译是什么

2022-12-04 来源:客趣旅游网

institution的意思是:n.制定;制度;机构;名流。

institution的意思是:n.制定;制度;机构;名流。institution的例句是用作名词(n.)The institution of school rules is necessary.制定学校规则的是很有必要的。institution【近义词】establishment。

一、详尽释义点此查看institution的详细内容

n.(名词)
  1. 设立,建立,创设
  2. 制度,规定
  3. 制定
  4. 机构,学会,协会
  5. 习俗,惯例
  6. 公共团体,社会事业机构
  7. 公共团体的建筑物
  8. 院,会,社,馆,所,机关

二、双解释义

n.(名词)
  1. [C]惯例,习俗; 制度 a habit, custom
  2. [C]为人熟知常在某处的人 a person who has been seen in the same place for a long time
  3. [C]知名人士,名流 a person who is a very familiar figure in some activity or place
  4. [C]社会机构 an organization
  5. [C]精神病院 mental hospital
  6. [C]慈善机构 a place where a lot of people live
  7. [U]建立,制定 the act of instituting

三、词典解释

1.(大学、教会、银行等)(大型)机构
Aninstitution is a large important organization such as a university, church, or bank.

e.g. ...theInstitution of Civil Engineers...
土木工程学院
e.g. Class size varies from one type ofinstitution to another...
班级大小因院校类型而异。

2.(精神病院、孤儿院等)社会收容机构
Aninstitution is a building where certain people are looked after, for example people who are mentally ill or children who have no parents.

e.g. He was transferred to Shoal Creek MentalInstitution for an indefinite period...
他被转到了肖尔溪精神病院,要在那里无限期地呆下去。
e.g. Larry has been in aninstitution since he was four...
拉里从4岁起就一直生活在孤儿院。

3.习俗;制度
Aninstitution is a custom or system that is considered an important or typical feature of a particular society or group, usually because it has existed for a long time.

e.g. I believe in theinstitution of marriage.
我相信婚姻制度。
e.g. ...theinstitution of the family.
家庭制度

4.建立;设立;制定
Theinstitution of a new system is the act of starting it or bringing it in.

e.g. There was never an officialinstitution of censorship in Albania.
在阿尔巴尼亚从未设立过官方审查制度。
e.g. ...theinstitution of the forty-hour week.
每周 40 小时工作制的建立

四、例句

The institution of school rules is necessary.

制定学校规则的是很有必要的。

Marriage is an institution in most societies.

婚姻是大多数社会早已确立的制度。

Marriage is love. Love is blind. Therefore marriage is an institution for the blind.

婚姻就是爱情,爱情是盲目的,所以婚姻是一所收容盲人的机构。

My uncle has become quite an institution at the club.

我叔叔在俱乐部里已是颇有名气的人物了。

五、常见句型

用作名词(n.)
  1. They adopted western culture, institutions, and even clothing.
    他们接受了西方的文化、习俗甚至服饰。
  2. The institution of slavery was once widespread.
    奴隶制度一度广为流行。
  3. That old man in the park is a regular institution.
    那位老人是这公园的常客。
  4. He is an institution of the little town.
    他是这个小镇上有名的人物。
  5. All the leading government institutions are quartered here.
    政府的主要机构都设在这里。
  6. He went rather strange and had to be put into an institution.
    他性格变得相当古怪,结果只好把他送进精神病院。
  7. Institution of such schools was geared to these needs.
    这种学校的建立是与这些需要相配合的。
  8. The government built a charitable institution for the education of young children.
    政府建立了一个儿童教育机构。

六、词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)
动词+~形容词+~名词+~~+介词

七、词源解说

  • ☆ 直接源自古法语的institucion,意为机构,协会。

institution的相关近义词

establishmentorganization

institution的相关临近词

institutionalinstituteInstitutionainstitutionaryinstitution modeinstitution typeinstitution planinstitution rentinstitution setupinstitution ethicinstitution childinstitution cause

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