wipe的例句是:用作动词(v.)She wiped her tears away.她擦掉了眼泪。wipe过去式:wiped;过去分词:wiped;现在分词:wiping;第三人称单数:wipes。wipe的读音是英[waɪp];美[waɪp]。
一、详尽释义点此查看wipe的详细内容
v.(动词)- 擦,揩,拭
- 涂上,抹上
- 揩干,擦净
- 去除,消灭,消除
- 打,揍
- 用…揩,用…擦
- 【机】拭接(铅管的接头)以皮垫涂敷焊料做(铅管的接头)
- 擦去,抹掉,抹去
- 擦(卡),把在电脑终端上一擦
- 雪(耻)
- 杀死,暗杀
- 一笔勾销
- 把…打得一败涂地
n.(名词)- 擦,拭,揩
- 揩擦的人
- 揩擦的东西,抹布
- 打,猛击
- 拒绝
- 手巾,手绢儿,纸巾
- 铅管接头试接
- 辊式挤锌装置
- 嘲笑
二、双解释义
v.(动词)- vt. & vi. 擦,拭,抹; 擦去,拭去,抹去 rub sth with cloth, paper, hands, etc. to clean or dry it
n.(名词)- [C] 擦,拭,揩,抹,搽 act of wiping
三、英英释义
Noun:- the act of rubbing or wiping;
"he gave the hood a quick rub"
Verb:- rub with a circular motion;
"wipe the blackboard"
"He passed his hands over the soft cloth"
四、例句
She wiped her tears away.
她擦掉了眼泪。
I wiped my shoes on the mat before I came in.
我在进门前把鞋在垫子上擦了擦。
When you have washed the car , wipe it down well .
你把汽车冲洗过后,要好好用布揩拭一下。
He tried to wipe out the memory of his former girlfriend.
他试图抹去对前任女友的回忆。
How could I trace your hair to wipe your tears?My hands reached out, catching nothing but a raindrop, on a leaf that had withered.
多想摩娑你的发,温柔地拭去你的眼泪,我伸出手,却只碰到枯叶上的一滴落雨!
Only in this way can we wipe out the enemy troops.
只有用这样的方法我们才能消灭敌军。
He wiped me with his fist.
他用拳头打我。
Please give the table mats a quick wipe.
请把桌上的盘碗垫擦一下。
Please wipe the table with a dry cloth.
请用乾抹布擦桌子。
Life is like a mop, using today to mop up yesterday and wipe out tomorrow.
生命就像抹布用今天擦去昨天擦亮明天。
五、常见句型
用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)- She wiped vigorously but the stain remained.
她擦得很使劲,可污渍还是擦不掉。 - He went on talking, occasionally wiping at his face with a towel.
他继续说着,偶尔用毛巾擦一下脸。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.- Please wipe the top of the table, it is wet.
请擦一下桌面,上面湿。 - She wipes the furniture and the floor every day.
她每天擦家具和地板。 - The waitress was wiping the dishes when the phone rang.
那女服务员正在擦盘子,电话铃响了。 - The teacher wiped the misspelling from the blackboard.
老师把黑板上拼错的字擦了。 - Take this handkerchief and wipe your nose,Mary.
玛丽,拿这块手帕揩揩你的鼻子。 - She wiped sweat from her forehead.
她擦去了额上的汗珠。 - Time had wiped her image from my memory.
时间把她的形象从我的记忆中抹去了。 - She wiped a cloth over the dusty table.
她用布擦拭布满灰尘的桌子。 - He wiped his hand across his forehead.
他用手揩额。
用作宾补动词S+~+ n./pron. + adj.- It takes time to wipe the windowpanes dry and clean.
要把窗户玻璃擦干净需要时间。 - Wipe your face clean.
把脸擦干净。 - After a long argument they decided to wipe the state clean and be friends again.
他们经过长期争论,最后决定不计旧怨,言归于好。 1- The blackboard has been wiped clean.
黑板擦干净了。
用作名词(n.)
- Give your nose a good wipe.
把鼻子好好地擦一擦。 - Give this plate a good wipe.
好好擦擦这个盘子。 - Give your hands a wipe on this towel.
用这条毛巾把你的手擦一擦。 - Please give the table mats a quick wipe.
请把桌上的盘碗垫擦一下。 - The cook gave every bowl a wipe before landing food into it.
厨师先把每一只碗都擦了一遍,才盛装食物。 - He fetched me a wipe.
他重重打了我一下。
六、经典引文
Take the poker, and fetch it a wipe across the nose.
出自:G. B. ShawDaisy..wiped her face with the back of her hand.
出自:P. FitzgeraldRosie looked down at her earth-stained fingers...She wiped them on..her dress.
出自:A. HuthIt was Henry who..scrubbed the kitchen floor, wiped down the surfaces.
出自:N. Williams
七、词义辨析
v.(动词)- wipe with, wipe on
- 这两个短语在含义上有细微差别:
- wipe A with B表示的是“用…擦…”,一般说,A是静的,B是动的; 而wipe A on B表示的是“在…上擦…”,一般说,A是动的,B是静的。另外, wipe A on B还含有从A上擦下来的东西附着在B上的意味。注意有的句子只能用wipe with,有的句子只能用wipe on,有的句子用with或on均可。试体会下面三个句子的含义:
- He wiped the furniture with a damp cloth.
- 他用一块湿布擦家具。
- Wipe your boots on the mat.
- 在垫子上擦擦你的靴子。
- He wiped his nose with〔on〕 his handker- chief.
- 他用手帕擦鼻子。
- wipe away, wipe off, wipe out, wipe up
- 这四个短语的共同意思是“擦干净”,其区别在于:
- 1.在构成上, wipe away, wipe out和wipe up都是“动+副”型短语动词; 而wipe off则既是“动+副”型短语动词,又是“动+介”型短语动词。
- 2.在含义上, wipe away强调“擦下去,擦掉”, wipe off指从表面上擦去, wipe out指把器物的里面擦干净, wipe up则指把洗过的碗碟等擦干或把落下的某物或溅出的液体等擦掉。
- 3.在用法上, wipe away, wipe out和wipe up都使用wipe sth away〔out,up〕句型; 而wipe off除使用wipe sth off句型外,还可使用wipe sth off sth 句型。
- 4.wipe out常用来表示“摧毁”“消灭”“杀死”等义, wipe off和wipe up较少用于表示这些意思,而wipe away则一般不用于表示这些意思。在作“消灭”“毁灭”解时, wipe out有“大量”“成批”“不留痕迹”的意味, wipe up则有将被消灭的人〔物〕视如“溅出”之物的意味,暗含一种蔑视的感情。
- 5.wipe off和wipe out都可表示“了结”,另外两个短语则无此含义。
- wipe, rub
- 这两个动词都有“擦,拭”的意思,其区别简言之即是rub>wipe,具体表现在于:
- 1.rub的含义除“擦,拭”外,还可表示“摩擦”。例如:
- He bent over and rubbed his sore ankle.他弯着身子按摩疼痛的脚踝。
- Trainers rub down an athlete after hard exercise.强化训练之后,教练员为运动员按摩。
- 2.rub一般说比wipe更用劲。例如:
- Please wipe up the spilt milk.请把溅出来的牛奶擦干净。
- I rubbed the rust from the old machine.我把旧机器上的锈擦掉。
- 3.rub的用具除布、纸等外,还可以用刷子。例如:
- She was rubbing her shoes with a brush.她正用刷子擦她的鞋子。
- 4.rub的目的除“干”“净”之外,还有“滑”“亮”。例如:
- She has rubbed up the plate.她把盘子擦亮了。
- wipe, clean, sweep
- 这三个词都有“清理,清扫”的意思。其区别是:
- sweep用在“打扫房间,拖擦地板”的场合,含有“扫在一起后把它清除掉”的意味; clean指“擦洗,去掉污垢”,并不注重采用何种手段; wipe多指“用布轻轻地”擦。
- wipe out, die out
- 这两个短语都有“消灭,灭绝”的意思,其区别在于前者的意思是“主动地消灭”,后者的意思是“被动地灭绝”。试比较:
- In order to find ways to wipe out flies, the biologist has spent 33 years watching their behaviour.
- 为了消灭苍蝇,这位生物学家花了33 年时间观察苍蝇的行为。
- If too many of these rare animals are killed, their kind will die out.
- 如果过多地屠杀这些稀有动物,它们 就会绝种。
- clean,clear,sweep,dust,mop,wipe,scrub
- 这些动词均有“使干净”之意。
- clean是这些动词中最常用的词,指将某物或某处的污物等清除掉,弄干净。
- clear指清除不要的东西。
- sweep指用扫帚等进行清扫,也用作比喻。
- dust指将积落在物体表面的尘土抹去、掸掉或擦去以保干净。
- mop侧重指用拖把擦洗地板,有时也指擦干净或擦去。
- wipe多指用布、纸等物把东西擦净,也指擦掉某物。
- scrub指用硬刷、肥皂或水用力地擦洗某物。
wipe的相关近义词
brush、clean、clear、mop、remove、rub、sponge、take away、take、off、brush、lick、rub
wipe的相关临近词
wiper、wintry、wipein、wipe on、wipe in、wipe up、wipeout、wipe out、wipe off、wipe down、wipe seal、wipe over
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