replace的现在分词

1. 取代，代替；以…代替
2. 归还，还，送还
3. 放回原处；把…放回（原处）
4. 赔偿，偿还
5. 接任；接替
6. 调换，替换，更换
7. 给与替手
8. 更新
9. 使复职

1. vt. 把…放回原处 put (sth) back in the right place
2. vt. 取代; 更换 take the place of; change (one person or thing) for another, often better, newer, etc.

1.替换;取代;代替
If one thing or personreplaces another, the first is used or acts instead of the second.

e.g. The council tax replaces the poll tax next April.
市政税在明年4月将取代人头税。
e.g. ...the city lawyer who replaced Bob as chairman of the company...
取代鲍勃成为公司主席的市政律师

2.以…取代;以…接替
If youreplace one thing or personwith another, you put something or someone else in their place to do their job.

e.g. I clean out all the grease andreplace it with oil so it works better in very low temperatures...
我把所有的油脂清除干净，然后用油来代替，从而使它在低温条件下运转得更好。
e.g. The BBC decided it could notreplace her.
英国广播公司认定那不能取代她。

3.换下(坏的);以新的替换
If youreplace something that is broken, damaged, or lost, you get a new one to use instead.

e.g. The shower that we put in a few years back has broken and we cannot afford toreplace it.
我们几年前安装的淋浴器坏了，但买不起新的来换。

4.把…放回(原处)
If youreplace something, you put it back where it was before.

e.g. The line went dead. Whitlock replaced the receiver...
线路中断了，惠特洛克把听筒放回原处。
e.g. Replace the caps on the bottles.
把瓶盖重新盖上。

replace by〔with〕 (v.+prep.)

用…代替 change sb/sth for sb/sth
replace sth by〔with〕 sth

We've replaced the old machine with a computer.

我们用电脑取代了那台旧机器。

We have replaced human labour with machines.

我们用机器取代了人类劳动。

They replaced trams by buses.

他们用公共汽车代替了电车。

I think that the theatre will be replaced by the cinema.

我认为剧院将由电影院取而代之。

Coal fires were replaced by gas.

煤火已被燃气所代替。

• 'Your time is up,' said the operator...Rose replaced the receiver.

  出自：M. Wesley

1. replace的基本意思是“把…放回原处”,引申可表示“取代”“更换”,指物或人因各种原因而替换,尤指用新的物体代替旧的、破损的或失去的东西,指人时多指取代某一位置以作为替代者或继承者。有时也可作“赔偿,归还”解。
2. replace只用作及物动词,接名词、代词作简单宾语,常与介词by或with连用。主动式中用with或by均可,而被动式中仅用by。
3. 在表示“取代某人而作为…”时replace常和介词as连用。