英语模拟

第二部分：词语用法和语法结构，共30题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 Part II Vocabulary and structure (0.5ⅹ30)

２1 . Some students _______from asking questions in class. A. shy away B. blow away C. do away D. carry away

２2. Mrs. Weinstein bravely and persistently used every skill and power she had to______ her attacker to simply take her car and not her life. A. trust B. credit C. convince D. believe

２3. Let’s________ personal feelings in making judgment. A. set off B. set aside C. set back D. set up

２4. In studio recordings, new techniques made possible________ effects that not even an electronic band could produce . A. live B. alive C. lively D. living

２5. There is little likelihood that a panel of five wants to go through the________ of all shaking hands with you.

A. process B. prospect C. precedent D. presence

２6. It is the right to change employers which _________employment from slavery. A. distinguishes B. derives C. releases D. relieves

２7. It is touching to see how a cat or dog_________ itself to a family and wants to share in all its goings and comings.

A. sacrifices B. opposes C. exposes D. attaches

２8. A healthy self-esteem is a resource for coping when difficulties _____________. A. rise B. raise C. arise D. arouse

２9. The challenge is not one of expansion , ______________the rapid growth in enrollment over the last 40 years has come to an end.

A. As a result B. By all means C. In contrast D. On the contrary ３０___ the temperature, ___ water turns into steam.

A)The high, the fast B)Higher, faster C)The more higher, the faster D)The higher, thefaster ３1. It offers us a fuller sense of being intensely alive from to moment. A. time B. moment C. period D. instant

３2. At the party, we found that the shy boy ______ his mother all the time! A. depending on B. coinciding with C. adhering to D. clinging to ３3. The jury ______ the man of street robbery. A. accused B. charged C. informed D. convinced

３4. Although he lives quite a distance away from my home, ______ he will pay a visit to me. A. then and now B. here and there C. now and then D. when and then ３5. They had been ______ for several days without reaching a conclusion. A. interpreting B. interfering C. Disregarding D. debating

36. He deserved ________ the prize for writing such an amazing short story. I don’t understand his not receiving the award.

A. winning B. having won C. to win D. to have won

37. Hard ________ he tried, he was unable to meet the deadline for the term paper. A. although B. as C. if D. since

38. ________, a man who can express himself effectively is likely to succeed more rapidly than those who can’t.

A. Other things to be equal B. Were other things equal C. To be equal to other things D. Other things being equal

39. Hearing aids make ________ possible for people with hearing problems to use the telephone and even to listen to music. A. that B. what C. it D. which

40 \"Appearance is essential,\" he said. Each morning he put on clean socks, ________ trousers and a fresh white shirt.

A. pressed B. pressing C. presses D. press

41. It is suggested that the project ______ until all the preparations have been made. A. would start B. should start C. not to be started D. not be started

42. Your hair wants ______; you'd better have it ______ in a couple of days.

A. to cut, done B. to cut, to be done C. cutting, done D. cutting, being done 43. My sister ______ a job in a factory, but she refused to ______ it.

A. offered, take B. offered, taking C. was offered, take D. was offered, taking 44. I have never been to the city, but it is the place ______ this summer. A. where I'd like to visit B. that I'd like to visit C. I'd like to visit it D. that I'd like to visit it

45. ______ 35 years with the company, he retired at the age of 60. A. Having spent B. Being spent C. It was D. There was 46. The reason ______ he missed the train was ______ got up late. A. because, he B. because, that he C. why, he D. why, that he 47. The girl got up earlier than usual ______ miss the first train.

A. in order to not B. so as not to C. not in order to D. not so as to 48. We ______ for you everywhere. Where have you been?

A. have looked B. looked C. have been looking D. are looking 49. His brother often thought ______ abroad, but never ______ a chance.

A. of going, he had B. of going, did he have C. to go, he had D. to go, did he have 50. If Mary ______ the doctor's advice, she would have been quite all right now. A. had followed B. were to followC. would follow D. was to follow 英语试卷二

第四部分：翻译(Part IV Translation)，共10题，考试时间为20分钟 A节(Section A)英译汉，5题，要求将阅读理解材料中5个划线句子译成汉语。 71The learned think themselves superior to the common herd.

_72. Unlimited liability means that each partner is responsible for all debts and legal responsibilities in connection with the business.

73. He has a large collection of books, many of which are written in English. 74. We shall appreciate it if you will arrange shipment by a direct steamer to London.

75. Different cultures are more prone to contract certain illnesses because of the food that is characteristic in these cultures..

B 节（Section B ）汉译英，5题，要求将下列5个句子译成英语。

76如果有效利用的话,因特网对于拓展学生的视野有着令人难以置信的潜力. 77.如果考虑这个事件的历史背景,我们就能理解事件为何发生.

78．他清楚地知道,他的发明只有在广泛使用电脑的地方才有市场. 79．每个人都是平等的，不管他是总统还是马路清洁工 80．时差反应是每个国际旅行者可能遇到的问题。

第五部分：写作(Part V Composition)，考试时间为30分钟。 1. 科技的发展的信息时代的到来正逐步改变着我们的生活方式。 2. 远程教育有许多优越性。3. 但是远程教育并不是适合每个人。

以下内容利用课余时间做完！

1. I doubt if it is ______ for you to watch this movie. A. worth B. worthy C. worthwhile D. valuable 2. The fruit trees are ______ to die in this frost. A. bind B. bounded C. bound D. binded

3. Researchers have been researching into the ______ of sleeping pills on human brain. A. affect B. effect C. impact D. influence

4. Such an experienced tennis player knows how to take ______ of his opponent's weakness. A. advantage B. charge C. account D. command

5. My next-door neighbor held a party and it kept me ______ all night. A. awoke B. awake C. awaken D. awaked

6. In spite of what they said, she refused to ______ to the police. A. give way B. give off C. give herself away D. give herself up 7. It's ______ the president to make a decision on this issue. A. up to B. according to C. due to D. thanks to

8. It's cold outside. Put on some warm clothes, ______ you will catch cold. A. or B. but C. and D. yet

9. You need to drive carefully because traffic accidents are quite ______in this part of the city. A. ordinary B. popular C. common D. regular

10. In recent years, there has been a ______ call for a rise in miners' wages. A. existent B. constant C. resistant. D. assistant

11. If you try to chase two rabbits at the same time, you will not catch ________ one. A. each B. any C. neither D. either

12. Parents should learn to explain their feelings to the child so that the child can realize the ________ of his or her behaviour on them. A. result B. affect C. importance D. impact

13. When children approach their teens, they become more ________ of their appearance. A. conscious B. suspicious C. ambitious D. conscientious

12. People were ________ when the boy said that the kangaroo, resting on its hind legs and its large tail, had five legs.

A. amused B. moved C. puzzled D. surprised

14. TV may make people less happy with what they have, for they see a world that ________wealth. A. criticizes B. exaggerates C. analyses D. describes

15. The upside-down catfish is the only fish that ________ swims on its back. A. habitually B. traditionally C. commonly D. randomly

16. Intellectual-property experts are trying to ________ new models that will allow the film industry to survive downloading.

A. come up with B. come across C. come out of D. come upon

17. It may be worth remembering that John Major didn’t himself go to Oxford ,__________ most of his ministers did.

A. after B. since C. while D. if

18. The news that the football team failed in the match left every boy ______. A. depressing B. to depress C. have depressed D. depressed 19. Men who are ______ and women who are lovely rule the world. A. good-dressed B. well-dressed C. well-dressing D. good-dressing

20. I don't regret ______ her what I thought of her friend, even though it might have upset her. A. telling B. to tell C. that I will tell D. to have to tell 21. I don't mind ______ by train, but I hate ______ in queues. A. to travel, standing B. having traveled, standing C. traveling, to stand D. traveling, standing

22. Success is to be measured ______ by the position one has reached in life as by the obstacles he has overcome while trying to succeed.

A. not so much B. just much C. much less D. much more 23. The prize will go to ______ of them writes the best article. A. whoever B. whomever C. whichever D. whatever 24. The accident was ______ the drunken driver. A. since B. because C. due to D. for

250. Management often works hard to set up a situation____________ work is done in series. A. that B. where C. which D. what

26. A good worker in a key spot could,_______ he kept up production, take all the coffee breaks he wanted, and the bosses would very likely look the other way. A. as long as B. as though C. as soon as D. as if

27. Decision makers must have some way of determining ______of several alternatives is best. A. that B. it C. one D. which

28. It is essential that everything ________in advance. A. should decide B. be decided C. decided D. will be decided.

29 She was so angry at all ____he was doing _____she walked out without saying a word. A. that, that B. which; that C. what; as D. that; which 30 ----- My God! I have to walk home now, for I just missed the bus. ----- That's too bad. You ______it had you set out a bit earlier. A. should have caught. B. had caught C. would have caught. D. could

31 .More than one teacher ____told him it is important that he learn English well if he ______abroad. A. had; will go B. has; wants to go C. has; want to go D. have; shall go

32 .----- Do you see why he hasn't turned up yet? ----- Sorry, I don't know _______. A. what the matter is B. how matters stood C. what is the matter D. how is the matter 33 .----- John, may I ask you a favor? ----- ______

A. I’m sorry, but why? B. Sure, what is it? C. Yes, you could. D. I’d love to, and I’mbusy. 34 .Where was it _____the road accident happened yesterday? A. when B. that C. which D. how 35 .______you choose, make sure that it is a good one. A. What B. Wherever C. Whichever D. Which

36.I didn't manage to work out the problem _______the teacher had explained how. A. until B. unless C. when D. before 37.It wasn’t such a good TV set ___ she had promised us. A) that B)as C)which D)what

38 .No longer is computer technology confined to any one country; ___ than in Europe. A)hardly this more is true B)seldom is this more true C)little this is more true D)nowhere is this more true 39 .___ such a good chance, he planned to learn more.

A)To be given B)Having been given C)Having given D)Giving

40.Mark often attempts to escape ___ whenever he breaks traffic regulations. A)having been fined B)to have been fine C)to be fined D)being fined 41.The atmosphere is as much a part of the earth as ___ its soils and the water of its takes, rivers and oceans.

A)are B)is C)do D)has

42.Finally, the thief handed everything ___ he had stolen to the police. A)which B) what C)whateveｒ D)that 特殊题型练习 将下列各句译成英语

1. 我不知道他是否能够提供有力的证据。I wonder if he can provide positive proof. 2. 他说的与事实完全相反。What he said was totally opposed to the facts.

3. 如果他被迫去做他不乐意做的事，他不可能高兴。If he is compelled to do what he does not enjoy doing, he cannot be happy.

4. 处理这项事务的政府部门没有做统计。The government department that deals with this does not keep statistics.

5. 短缺并未严重到你报道的那种程度。The shortage do not exist to the extent that you report. 6. 他孤注一掷用自己的积蓄开了一家小商店。He gambled his savings to start a small shop. 7. 8. 有人提出管理过程就是决策过程。Some suggest that the management process is decision making. 9. 每个人都是平等的，不管他是总统还是马路清洁工。Every person is equal be president or a street cleaner.

10. 不用说，我们现在已不是生活在传统时期。 . It goes without saying that we are not living in a traditionalist period.

１１This was because bacteria entered the cuts in the patients’ bodied and started infection. 这是因为细菌进入了病人身体的伤口而且开始感染。

１２ Many were rejected by U.S. medical schools simply because there was no room. 许多人没有被录取的原因仅仅是因为医学院没有地方接纳那么多学生。

１３ Accused of neglecting this part of our education, my father instituted a summer school for my brother and me .因为被告知说忽视了我们这部分教育，所以爸爸为我和兄弟开办了暑期学校。 14这位老人感到很难适应城市生活。The old man finds it difficult to adapt to life in the city. 15 越来越多的人开始只用太阳能，以便节约煤，油和电等资源。More and more people start to use solar energy so as to save coal, oil, electricity and other resources. 16从午饭的时候她就在等他，现在还在等。

She has been waiting for him since lunch time and is still waiting. 17如果昨天医生来的早一点，他今天就不会发高烧了。

He wouldn’t be running a high fever today if the doctor had come sooner last night. 18最好你现在就动身，否则就赶不上公共汽车了。

You’d better start off now, or you’ll miss the bus.

19 The beauty of the West Lake in Hangzhou is_____________________ (我无法用言语来描述). more than I can describe in words/beyond words

20. Last week, Tom and his friends celebrated his twentieth birthday, ______________(尽情地唱歌跳舞). singing and dancing to their heart’s content.

21. Why is she looking at me____（像是她认识我似的）? I’ve never seen her before in my life. as if she knew me

22. Mr. Johnson made full preparation for the experiment______________ (以便实验能顺利进行). so that it could be conducted smoothly

23. I avoided mentioning the sensitive subject lest______________(触犯他). he be offended/annoyed