阅读理解专项训练
（一）
Dragons are not real animals, but look like a combination (结合体) of many animals such as snakes, fish and have two horns (角) and a long moustache (胡子).With fantastic power, they fly in the sky or swim in the can make rain, Chinese dragon is a symbol of strength and good emperors of ancient China loved clothes were covered with pictures of dragons.
We are proud to call ourselves the “descendants (传人) of the dragon”.In Chinese, “excellent” people are often called “dragons”.A number of Chinese sayings
and
idioms
talk
about
dragons,
for
example,
“Hoping_one's_child_will_become_a_dragon.” which means hoping he or she will be successful.
It is said that people born in the Year of the Dragon have certain are creative, confident, brave and quick¬ are some famous “dra¬gons” who have done excellent things, for example, the great man Deng Xiaoping, the famous businessman Li Jiacheng and the movie star Zhao are all very successful.
There are also some traditional festivals about dra¬gons in China, such as Dragon Head¬Raising Day and Dragon Boat have different kinds of activities to celebrate two festivals come every year, but the Year of the Dragon comes every twelve years.
The dragon is very important in Chinese the “descendants of the dragon”， it is necessary for us to know the views on dragons in our can help us understand why our parents always want us to be “dragons”.
2013 is the Year of the luck to you!
( ) does the Chinese dragon symbolize
combination of many animals.
sayings and idioms.
festivals.
and good luck.
( ) the passage, the underlined sentence “Hoping one's child will become a dragon.” means “________” in Chinese.
A.龙马精神 B.龙飞凤舞
C.望子成龙 D.龙腾虎跃
( ) characteristics may the people born in the Year of the Dragon have They may be ________.
, confident, brave and powerful
, confident, brave and quick¬tempered
, confident, brave and quick¬tempered
, confident, creative and successful
( ) of the following years is the Year of the Dragon
. . . .
( ) to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE
are real animals.
are many Chinese sayings and idioms about dragons.
born in the Year of the Dragon must be successful.
“descendants of the dragon” are often called “dragons”.
（二） 配对阅读 请将这五种工作与相应的描述配对。
( ) police always do many things for help keep people and things happens, they can come at once.
a fire
( ) police go around town or village to see that everything is all of them go on foot or by some big cities, some of the police ride on ride motorbikes.
( ) they go around town, the police help they take the lost children people will ask the police how to get to a place in police can always tell people which way to know all the streets and roads well.
( ) police stand at make sure that the cars do not go too help children cross the also help people who can't walk help to keep cars moving safely.
( ) walk around the train station and airport to check the packages to stop people from taking dangerous things.
they help lost children and people who come to a new place find the way.
see these people get to a doctor.
is their duty to help out the people in trouble and put out a fire.
might go too fast and hurt tell the cars when to go and when to with them around, we'll be safer.
only work in the police station and answer the phone.
get around towns, villages and cities in many ways.
G. They keep trains and planes safe.
（三）
The Queen Elizabeth and her sister Margaret had very different characters (性格): Elizabeth was very serious and tidy; Margaret was outgoing and they kept close as they were children, they depended on each had lessons at home with their go¬verness Marion Crawford. Margaret was often always protected her every time when she broke they grew up, Margaret has sad love stories and unhappy Queen gave her a lot of help.
Margaret was one of the few people who could lose their temper with the as an adult, she would sometimes shout at she threw a dishcloth at Elizabeth's face when they had a they never quarreled for Queen Elizabeth, it was a sadness that her sister never found lasting (持久的) personal happiness.
( ) kind of person was Elizabeth like She was ________.
and tidy
and tidy
and headstrong
and headstrong
( ) word “governess” means ________.
A.服务员 B.家庭女教师
C.牧师 D.管家
( ) had an unhappy family life according to the story
.
.
Crawford.
Elizabeth and Margaret.
( ) to the story, which of the following is not true
queen and her sister had quite different characters.
always protected her sister.
sisters often fought each other.
felt sorry for her sister for her unsuccessful marriage.
( ) is the main idea of the story
was a kind person.
two sisters lived happily.
had sad love stories.
two sisters had a very good relationship.
（四）配对阅读
( ) sister likes candies very much, but she never brushes her teeth after eating them.
( ) have asked my uncle to stop smoking many times, but it did not work.
( ) always goes to sleep after meals.
( ) children like to eat at KFC or McDonald's.
( ), many students like watching TV at home on wee¬kends for a long time.
think it's a bad for a walk after meals is good for us to keep fit and healthy.
is a very important thing that we say we should drink at least liters of water
a day.
's very important to protect our too much candies is not only bad for our teeth but also bad for health.
can see the colorful world by watching TV with our we should protect our eyes should let them have a rest after watching for one hour.
summer, swimming is very you should pay attention that you shouldn't go swimming after drinking or when you are very hot.
people died from brings us serious hurt, and we should get away from it.
food there tastes good, but I think it's j unk should take care of our eating habits and eat more food with high vitamins and eat less meat.
（五）
People are always afraid of making sometimes it's not bad to make mistakes, and here is why.
At first, mistakes are a clear sign that you are trying new 's always good to try new things, because when you are trying new things you are you never try new things, how can you improve How can you create The simple answer is，“You can't.” Look around you, everything you see is the result of someone trying new things.
Another good thing about mistakes is this: when you are making mistakes, you are this: Edison failed 10,000 times before he invented the light he was asked how he felt to fail that many times, he said that he hadn't failed 10,000 times, but rather had learned 10,000 things that didn't work.
Finally, when you make a mistake, you are that much closer to Because you have said what you should say, and you have done what you should time you make a mistake, you are closer to it doesn't mean that you can make mistakes without thin¬, when you try new things you have to think them over, so that you can keep away from some unne¬cessary mistakes.
We shouldn't spend all our time and money on the only one way, but use them our time and money are limited (有限的).
There is an old saying, “If you are not making mistakes, you are not trying hard enough.” So go bravely and make succeed.
( ) you are making a mistake, that means________.
're careful 're kind
're growing know nothing
( ) you never try new things, you can't________.
and B
( ) Edison failed 10,000 times, he________.
up
the light bulb
the computer
10,000 new things
( ) you make a mistake, you are closer to________.
( )'s the main idea of the passage
make mistakes.
can make mistakes without thinking.
it's good to make mistakes.
mistakes is terrible.
（六）配对阅读
( ) is a smart girl studying in a does well in her subjects except Computer she has made up her mind to improve her computer skills because it is necessary when finding jobs.
( ) comes from she is studying in Guangzhou is very happy in China. But now what worries her most is that she is getting fat because of the delicious Chinese she'd like to find a way to keep fit.
( ) has won the first prize in the National English Speech is going to invite his classmates to a place to have a celebration and have fun.
( ) is very busy with her job in the company, so she often feels nervous and hopes to do some sui¬table exercise to relax herself at weekends.
( ) is a middle school loves nature and has many interests. He is especially interested in visiting some places where there are lots of animals and plants.
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（七）
Old George bought the black gloves for just $35 ten years were made of lamb skin, soft and warm and very then, he had worn cheaper man¬made gloves never lasted longer than three first decided to buy the expensive gloves, because they would make him feel nice in front of others.
George never let a drop of water or rain touch his expensive gloves, so they looked this favourite thing was almost like losing a child to him.
Bad luck! George lost his expensive gloves on New Year's Day.
Back home, George was at a deep winter, he could not do without a pair of he bought cheap ones again, he would have to replace (更换) them very he bought a new leather pair, it would cost $50 was upset that people no longer returned things they found on the road.
After the holiday, poor George decided to buy another leather boarding the subway, he went into Value Mart again to see if his gloves had been returned to
the Lost and Found Office (失物招领处).
“What colour are they” the woman in the office asked again.
“Black，” he gave the same looked into her drawer and drew out a pair of men's leather gloves. “Are they”
“Yes! Those are mine！” George explained, with great joy in his eyes.
( ) did George buy the leather gloves
New Year's Day.
the holiday.
years ago.
the winter.
( ) did George decide to buy the expensive gloves
they were black.
they made him feel good before others.
they had a long history.
they were much cheaper.
( ) leather gloves looked new after years because ________.
took very good care of them
were soft and warm
were expensive
washed them with water
( ) did George feel when he got home on New Year's Day
was happy. felt nice.
was thankful. felt upset.
( ) old George, which of the following is true
was a very rich man.
never bought cheap gloves.
believed somebody would return the gloves to him.
hadn't expected to get his gloves back.
（八）配对阅读
( ) you need help for your homework, go to the may find magazines, newspapers, and big dictionaries can always help you.
( ) families with children, an important problem is getting the children away from the television to do their homework.
( ) if you could buy the world, you couldn't buy a happy family, good friends or knowledge.
( ) Lost World is an exciting American , especially (尤其) school students, may like it.
( ) might grow plants and vegetables in the sea in about 50 years. Importance of Knowledge
A talk between a famous teacher and some students.
Isn't Everything
A talk about money with young people.
Films
An introduction to new American films.
's New
It will tell you the important events around the world every day.
Tools
The famous teacher Lin Hui will tell you about some useful study tools.
in the Future
A program abo ut science in the future.
Headache
A seminar (讨论) with parents who have troubles with their children.
（九）
English is now the first language of about 400 million people, the mother language of 12 countries and the official language of thirty¬three more means one in every seven people in the world speaks English.
English has become the new Latin (拉丁语) of the must know English is a part of the twenty¬first Italy, for example, English is a must for many technical (技术的)
China, English is the most important foreign language learned at school.
Now no other language on the earth is better suited to play the role of the world English is easier to learn than any other language, and it easily borrows local words and phrases from other countries to expand (扩大) its vocabulary.
English is so widely used that it has become the standard language for all kinds of international 75% of the world's mail is in English, 60% of the world's telephone calls are made in % of the world's radio stations are broadcast (广播) in English and over half of the world's books and magazines are written in a word, English is now the world's first language.
( ) countries speak English as their mother language.
( )7.“English has become the new Latin of the century” means ________.
has a long history
is as important as Latin
has borrowed lots of words from Latin
is as difficult to learn as Latin
( ) you want to ask for a technical job in Italy, you must be able to ________.
Latin French
English Italian
( ) of the world's maga zines are written in English.
than 50% %
% than 50%
( ) is the best title of the passage
as a Native Language
as the World Language
as an Official Language
as the Latin Language
（十）配对阅读
( ) has lived in Los Angeles since he got this he wants to move to New only problem is his likes it very much but he can't take it away with of his friends
told him that he could sell it on the now he can't remember the address of the website.
( ) is going to retire next is considering what he can do after is what he he knows nothing about should he do Who can help him grow a beautiful garden
( ) is a beautiful is also a fashio¬nable all her money is spent on clothes, purses, days, she becomes crazy about French¬style she can't go to France as often as possible because she lives in she wants to get all she wants through a very good website.
( ) online can save a lot of time as well as is why Joe prefers to shop wants to buy a digital camera, but he is not sure whether it is as good as it decides to have a look at what others say about it.
( ) has been listening to BBC programs for three are very helpful for her programs are so good that she hopes to keep one wants to know where she can buy DVDs of these programs.
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Buying guides and reviews (评论) for several products include digital cameras, TVs, hair loss pro¬ducts and more.
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At the online BBC Shop you can shop for audio books and DVDs of all your BBC favorites.
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