Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．I have a________(动机) in offering to help you this time.
2．They planned to fill the new house with some new ______（家具）. 3．Our teacher asked us to do some ________(彻底的) cleaning the next day. 4．In fact，he bought such a large house just for ________(消遣)． 5．Some _______ （候选人）were busy preparing for the election.
6．As far as I’m concerned，the old man is really a______(忠诚的) member.
7．The old woman’s hands were so _____（粗糙得），for she had been working in the field. 8．If you live in this _______(潮湿的) room，you have to buy some more quilts. 1. motive 2. furniture 3. thorough 4. recreation5. candidates 6. loyal 7.rough 8. damp
Ⅱ.选词填空
下面的短文是P44－45的课文改写，请从下表中选择合适的词汇并用其适当形式完成此文。
stay，imagine，live，need，starve，change，burn，help，success，rescue
We watched as Shackleton and the boat sailed away from Elephant Island.It was easy 13.________ the danger ahead of them.
Life fell into a regular pattern.Staying 14._______took all our time and energy.We
15.______water，and Elephant Island had none.Food was also a problem，as we did not find any vegetables or fruit on the island.If it weren’t for sea animals，we 16.________.We had to be careful not to go outside too often，as the 17._______ temperatures could make us ill.Many of us also became ill from the black smoke of the animal fat we 18._______ for our fires.Our discipline and team spirit kept us optimistic and 19._______ us deal with our fears in a positive and
20.________ way.When we were finally 21._____，we felt such relief and joy that many of us could not hide our tears. Our optimism and faith in Shackleton had helped us persevere in 22.__________ alive.
13. to imagine 14.alive 15.needed 16.would starve 17. changing 18. burnt 19. helped 20.successful 21.rescued 22.staying 14. Ⅲ.经典句式 1．as long as只要
只要你坚持，你最终会成功。 _____________________________
2．What if...？如果……怎么办？ 如果他们被延误了怎么办？ _____________________________
3．if虚拟条件句
要是没有海洋动物，我们都会饿死的。 _____________________________
1.It will eventually lead to success as long as you persevere. 2.What if they were delayed?
3.If it weren’t for sea animals，we would all starve.
Ⅳ.完形填空
You may be surprised to see “making sure children never suffer” as a mistake.The following 1 may help you understand how rescuing children from all suffering 2 weakness.
A little boy felt sorry for a butterfly 3 to emerge from its chrysalis(蛹)．He decided to help the butterfly.So he peeled the chrysalis open for the butterfly.The little boy was so 4 to watch the butterfly spread its wings and fly off into the sky.Then he was horrified 5 he watched the butterfly fall to the ground and die because it did not have the muscle and 6 to keep flying.In fact，the butterfly’s struggle to 7 the chrysalis helps the butterfly become stronger.
Like the little boy， 8 too often want to protect their children from struggle in the name of love.They don’t realize that their children need to struggle，to experience 9 ，to deal with disappointment，and to solve their own problems.Only in this way can children strengthen their emotional strength，become strongwilled and develop the skills necessary for the even bigger struggles they will meet throughout their lives.Children experiencing sufferings can 10 the ups and downs of life.
However，it isn’t helpful either in this case when parents 11 lectures(训斥)，blame and shame to what the child is experiencing.Mothers 12 to say，“Stop crying and acting like a spoiled boy.You can’t always get what you want.” These 13 words should be avoided.Instead，parents can offer their loving support.You can say，“Don’t lose heart.Be brave! You will succeed if you try again.” Then comes the tough part—no 14 and no lectures. Simply allow him to discover that he can 15 his disappointment and figure out what he can do to get what he wants in the future.
1．A.saying C．proverb 2．A.damages C．betrays
B．story D．prejudice B．burns D．creates
3．A.exposing C．struggling 4．A.moved C．puzzled 5．A.until C．before 6．A.power C．strength
7．A.break away from C．get along with 8．A.teachers C．relatives 9．A.friendships C．relationships 10．A.expect C．survive 11．A.add C．devote 12．A.pretend C．tend 13．A.inspiring C．interesting 14．A.parking C．drinking 15．A.get through C．get across
1-15 BDCBD CABDC ACBDB Ⅴ.语法填空
B．devoting D．coming B．excited D．depressed B．since D．as B．energy D．departure B．do away with D．come up with B．parents D．friends B．scholarships D．hardships B．classify D．avoid B．adapt D．contribute B．happen D．seem B．discouraging D．touching B．smoking D．rescuing B．get over D．get away
Like most people，I was brought up to look upon life as a getting.It was not until in my late thirties 1. I made this important discovery：giving away things 2. (make) life so much more exciting.One discovery I made about giving away is that it is almost impossible to give away anything in this world without 3. (get) something back，though the return often comes in 4. unexpected form.One Sunday morning the local post office delivered a letter to my home，though it 5. (address) to me at my office.I wrote the postmaster a
note of
6. (appreciate)．More than a year later I needed a post office box for a new business I was starting.I was told at the window that there were no boxes 7. (leave)，and that my name would have to go on a long waiting list.As I was about to leave，the postmaster appeared in the doorway.He had overheard our conversation.“Wasn’t it you that wrote us a letter a year ago about a special 8. (deliver) to your home？” I said yes.“Well，you are 9. (certain) going to have a box in this post office if we have to make one for you.You don’t know 10. a letter like that means to us.We usually get nothing but complaints.” 1． that 2． makes 3． getting 4． an
5． was addressed 6． appreciation 7． left 8． delivery 9．certainly 10． what
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