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2018秋英语人教版必修3第一单元检测(B)

2022-11-27 来源:客趣旅游网
第一单元检测(B)

(时间:120分钟 满分:150分)

一、听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

M:Ouch,it really hurts terribly here,because I fell over heavily just now. W:I think you need an X-ray.Shall I help you get to the hospital? M:No,thanks. 1What does the woman want to do?

A.To have an X-ray.

B.To go to the hospital. C.To help the wounded man. 答案:C M:Is the meeting held in Room 302 or 303? W:It should be held in Room 302.But I hear that it has been put off till tomorrow. M:Really?Is it at three in the afternoon? W:No.It will be at two. 2Where and when will the meeting be held?

A.Room 303,3:00 pm.

B.Room 303,2:00 pm. C.Room 302,2:00 pm. 答案:C M:Have Thomas and Lily set a date for leaving? W:No,they haven’t.But Thomas said they’d like to leave next Monday or Tuesday. M:I’d like to see them off at the airport.Will you go with me? W:Sure. 3When would Thomas and Lily like to leave?

A.Tomorrow.

B.Next Monday or Tuesday.

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C.This Monday. 答案:B W:While traveling,which do you prefer to take,train,ship or plane? M:It depends.Different people have different reasons for their choice. 4What is the man’s choice?

A.He prefers train for his trip.

B.He doesn’t like traveling. C.Not mentioned. 答案:C M:I want to find a small flat.What should I do? W:Well,firstly you should read the advertisements for flats to let in the local newspapers.Then you should phone and make an appointment.If it seems OK,you should go and see it. 5According to the woman,what should the man do at first?

A.He should ask about the flat on the phone.

B.He should read the advertisements for flats in the newspapers. C.He should phone and make an appointment. 答案:B 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。

M:Hey,Mary Smith!I haven’t seen you for ages.How have you been? W:John,John Brown!It has been a long time,hasn’t it?It must be at least a year. M:No,we talked at the Johnsons’ Christmas party last December.Don’t you remember? W:That’s right.Well,how are you?Still working for the food company? M:No,I changed my job three months ago.I’m in the National Bank now.How about you? 2

W:I’m still teaching at the university,but I moved from the German Department to the Spanish Department.Well,how is your family?Are the children all in school now? M:No,Billy is still at home.Tom is in the third grade and Jane’s in the second. W:My two children haven’t started school yet,either.But they will go in the fall. 6How long is it since they met each other?

A.More than one year.

B.Less than one year. C.Three months. 答案:B 7Where does the man work?

A.In a food factory.

B.At a university. C.In the National Bank. 答案:C 8Which of the following is true?

A.The woman speaks German better than Spanish.

B.Tom,John’s son,is in Grade Three. C.The man has two children. 答案:B 听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。 M:What shall we do this weekend? W:Did you have something special in mind? M:No,not really.I just thought it might be fun to do something new. W:Doing something for a change,you mean? M:Yes,something different.I need a change. W:I usually go shopping and have my hair done during the weekend and you usually watch the football games on TV. M:Yes,you often have tea with your friends.And I sometimes play cards with my friends.We seldom do anything together.It’s quite unlike when we were first married. 3

W:Now I’ve got an idea.Autumn is the best season in Beijing.Why don’t we go for a picnic this weekend?You’ll invite your friends and I’ll invite mine.We’ll go together. M:Good idea!I’d see about the car and you’ll prepare the food.But are you sure you really want all our friends to come along? 9Who are the two speakers?

A.A man and his wife.

B.A man and his sister. C.A man and his girlfriend. 答案:A 10Why is the man unhappy about their weekends?

A.They seldom invite friends over.

B.They seldom go out for a picnic. C.They seldom spend weekends together. 答案:C 11Which aspect of the picnic do the man and woman differ on?

A.Who should get the car ready.

B.How many friends they should invite. C.What food and drink they should prepare. 答案:B 听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。 M:Doctor,is it easy to see death? W:Well,it seems it’s not so easy for me to tell you about death. M:Tell me the fact,please.I’m not afraid. W:OK.I guess you’re on the way to see death. M:I believe you’re right.But I want to have a long life.Help me,please. W:OK.Listen.It looks as if you have too much money. M:Oh? 4

W:It seems that the more money you have,the worse your health is.You must have worried too much about the safety of your money. M:Yes,that’s quite true. W:Why not give some money to poor people? M:No way!Money is my life. 12Why does the man go to see the doctor?

A.Because he is seriously ill.

B.Because he wants to see death. C.Because the doctor wants his money. 答案:A 13What does the doctor advise the man to do?

A.Take more medicine.

B.Have a holiday.

C.Give some of his money to poor people. 答案:C 14How do you find the man?

A.He is honest.

B.He is careless about his health.

C.He cares for his money beyond everything else. 答案:C 听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。 W:How are you doing,Andrew? M:Not well.I’ve been feeling pretty lonely lately. W:But you have so many friends!How could you be lonely? M:You know what they say:a friend to all is a friend to none.I don’t feel like I really know any of my friends.In fact,I should probably call them acquaintances,not friends. W:What about me?I’m your friend. M:I know you are,but you’re my girlfriend.I wish I had a guy friend to hang out with sometimes. 5

W:I know what you mean.I find it difficult to make new friends,too.It’s not as easy as it was when we were young.I’ve made a lot of new friends since I started learning English.Maybe you could join a club or take a class to make some new friends. M:That’s a good idea. W:What kind of qualities do you look for in a friend? M:I’m not sure.I guess I’d like to meet some people who have a positive attitude and want to have a good time. W:People who play ultimate Frisbee have a positive attitude;maybe you should join the ultimate Frisbee club. M:That’s a possibility.Thanks! 15How has the man been feeling lately?

A.Lonely. B.Unhappy. C.Depressed.

答案:A 16What does the woman advise the man to do?

A.To learn English.

B.To join a club. C.To do exercise. 答案:B 17What can we learn from the conversation?

A.The man is the woman’s elder brother.

B.You don’t feel lonely when you have a close friend. C.The man comes from North America. 答案:B 听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。

A large National Park has been built to protect the culture of ancient Native Americans.It is called Mesa Verde.It was cold that day in 1988 in southwestern Colorado.Richard Wetherill and his brother-in-law were trying to find some missing cattle.They were up on Mesa Verde.Spanish explorers had named the 6

area.The high,flat mountaintop is covered with bushes and pine trees.It looks like a huge green table,which is“mesa verde”in Spanish.The two men came to the edge of a deep canyon.Through the falling snow,they saw what looked like a small city across the canyon.It was hanging in the middle of the rock wall.There were many connected rooms built into a natural opening in the rock.They named the ruins Cliff Palace.In the next few days,they found two more large ruins.They named one Spruce Tree House and the other Square Tower House. The Wetherills were the first people to study them.Soon after this discovery,Richard Wetherill returned to Mesa Verde,to the ruins that had remained silent and untouched for centuries. 18Why was the Mesa Verde National Park built?

A.To attract more visitors.

B.To earn money.

C.To protect the culture of ancient Native Americans. 答案:C 19What language do the words “Mesa Verde” belong to?

A.English.

答案:B B.Spanish. C.French.

20How many ruins were discovered in all?

A.One.

答案:C B.Two. C.Three.

二、阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共12小题;每小题2.5分,满分30分)

A

Carnival today is an international,multicultural experience.But how did it become so?To understand what carnival is all about,we need to look at the history of America and the meeting of two cultures—European and African.

The arrival of Europeans in America,and the opening of huge farms and plantations to grow cotton,fruit and vegetables,meant there was an immediate need for people to work on them.This marked the beginning of the slave trade.For more than two hundred years,until the beginning of the 19th century,when the trade was finally stopped,millions of people were taken by force from their homes in Africa and transported to the New World to work as slaves.Six million were taken to the Caribbean islands where there were British and French landowners.

Naturally,the Europeans also imported their own festivals.So the slaves were forced to watch as their masters celebrated carnival with food,drink,and masked dances.In Trinidad,the slaves began to hold their own carnival celebrations:they painted their faces white,imitating their masters and making fun of

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them.But at the same time they were continuing their own African traditions—such as walking round a village wearing masks and singing—a custom which they thought would bring good luck.

When the slave trade was abolished in 1838 the former slaves took over the carnival.It became more colorful and more exciting than it had been before.Magnificent costumes were made and musical bands created.Carnival became a celebration of freedom.

With the passing of time,the white inhabitants of the island began to take part in the carnival,too—and they were welcomed by their former slaves.Carnival became a way to unite different communities,as people forgot their everyday problems and enjoyed themselves eating,drinking,and dancing.Today,visitors from all over the world come to this small state in the Caribbean to join in the fun.Carnival has become a celebration of life itself.

21Which is the topic of the passage?

A.The Meaning of Carnival

B.A Celebration of Freedom C.The Meeting of Cultures D.A Celebration of Life 答案:A 解析:全文主题是介绍狂欢节的起源、演变、现状以及庆祝方式、参加人员及意义,A项正确,概括性强。B、D两项均是某一段的概括。C项内容太宽泛。

22Carnivalhassomethingtodowiththefollowingexcept .

A.thehistoryofAmerica B.Africancultures

C.Asiancultures 答案:C 解析:根据第一段内容用排除法可得出答案。 23Itcanbeinferredthatcarnivalwastakenfrom .

D.Europeancultures

A.Australia B.America C.Africa D.Europe

答案:D 解析:根据第三段第一句可知。

24Carnivalbecameacelebrationoffreedommainlybecause .

A.theslaveswantedtomakefunoftheirmasters

B.slaveswantedtokeeptheirAfricantraditions C.theslavetradewasstopped

D.magnificentcostumesandmusicalbandsweremade 答案:C 8

解析:根据第四段可知,废除奴隶买卖后奴隶成了狂欢节的主角,节日变得更丰富多彩更刺激,成为庆祝自由的节日。

B

Are you an optimist?Do you look at your glass and see it as half full?Do you believe that every cloud has a silver lining and that things generally turn out for the best?Do you believe that if something is meant to be,it will be?If you reply “yes” to all of these questions,then you are an optimist.You probably are enthusiastic,cheerful and outgoing.You may be successful at work and in love.

But you may be misguided because things don’t turn out for the best.You may believe that when one door closes another one opens(for example,you may fail to obtain a new job;another chance will come around soon).Wrong.When one door closes,another door slams(砰的一声关上)in your face.That’s bitter reality.

Now a book has been published which confirms what pessimists(悲观者)have suspected all along.It’s called ThePositivePowerofDefensivePessimism.Its author argues that defensive pessimism can lead to positive results.Defensive pessimism is a strategy used to manage fear,anxiety and worry.Defensive pessimists prepare for the things by setting low outcomes for themselves.They carefully consider everything that may go wrong and plan for ways to handle these problems.And this gives them a sense of control.Lawrence Sanno,a psychology professor,says,“What’s interesting about defensive pessimists is that they tend to be very successful people,so their low opinion of the situation’s outcomes is not realistic.They use it to motivate themselves to perform better.”

So far,so good.This is not rocket science.Defensive pessimists prepare carefully and consider what might go wrong,whether at work,on date or even in a sports game.It makes sense to have a back-up plan.There are many sayings in English urging caution.For example,“Don’t put all your eggs in one basket.” And “Don’t count your chickens until they hatch.” To have a confident and optimistic approach to life’s problems is good.But listen to what Woody Alien,the American comedian says,“Confidence is what you have before you understand the problem.”

There are pros and cons to being an optimist and a pessimist.Don’t feel bad if you see the glass half empty.You are a realist.But lighten up and hook up with someone who sees the same glass half full.

25What’s the passage mainly about?

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A.A book that has recently been published.

B.How to become successful in life. C.The dangers of being too optimistic. D.The benefits of defensive pessimism. 答案:D 解析:文章在第一段提出了人应该乐观一点会更好,接着主要讨论了要做一个有意识的悲观者,因为这样的悲观者才会对以后的事情做好充分的准备,会有详细的计划和安排,那样才能有更好的结果。故D项正确。

26Theunderlinedsentence“Thisisnotrocketscience”(Para.4)means .

A.it’snotadangerousthingtodo

B.itisquitesimpletounderstand C.thecostisnotsohigh D.thereisnorealproof 答案:B 解析:谚语“Thisisnotrocketscience.”中的rocketscience指困难的事情,指那些很难以理解的事情。本句话的意思就是指这很好理解,不是那么难以理解的事物。故B项正确。

27WhichofthefollowingEnglishexpressionswouldadefensivepessimistbelieve?

A.Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket.

B.Theglassishalffullnothalfempty. C.Whateverwillbe,willbe. D.Everycloudhasasilverlining. 答案:A 解析:根据文章倒数第二段“TherearemanysayingsinEnglishurgingcaution.Forexample,‘Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket.’”说明该谚语就是指那些表示谨慎的谚语,故A项符合那些有意识的悲观者的特点。故A项正确。

28Thewriterwouldprobablydescribehimselfas .

A.anoptimist

答案:C B.adefeatist C.arealist D.ascientist

解析:根据第二段可知,当上帝关上一扇门的时候,他会为你打开另外一扇门。但是实际上并不是总是如此,说明他对待一切是很现实的,以及文章后几段的内容可见C项正确。

C

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When something goes wrong,it can be very satisfying to say,“Well,it’s so-and-so’s fault.” or “I know I’m late,but it’s not my fault;the car broke down.”It is probably not your fault,but once you form the habit of blaming somebody or something else for a bad situation,you are a loser.You have no power and could do nothing that helps change the situation.However,you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop focusing on whom to blame and start focusing on how to remedy the situation.This is the winner’s key to success.

Winners are good at overcoming problems.For example,if you were late because your car broke down,maybe you need to have your car examined more regularly.Or,you might start to carry along with you the useful phone numbers,so you could call for help when in need.For another example,if your colleague causes you problems on the job for lack of responsibility or ability,find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability rather than simply blame the person.Ask to work with a different person,or don’t rely on this person.You should accept that the person is not reliable and find creative ways to work successfully regardless of how your colleague fails to do his job well.

This is what being a winner is all about—creatively using your skills and talents so that you are successful no matter what happens.Winners don’t have fewer problems in their lives;they have just as many difficult situations to face as anybody else.They are just better at seeing those problems as challenges and opportunities to develop their own talents.So,stop focusing on “whose fault it is”.Once you are confident about your power over bad situations,problems are just stepping stone for success.

29According to the passage,winners .

A.blame themselves rather than others

B.meet with fewer difficulties in their lives C.have responsible and able colleagues D.deal with problems rather than blame others 答案:D 解析:由第一段“However,youcanhavegreatpoweroverwhathappenstoyouifyoustopfocusingonwhomtoblameandstartfocusingonhowtoremedythesituation.”可知D项正确。

30Theunderlinedword“remedy”inParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto“ ”.

A.improve

答案:A B.accept C.avoid D.consider

解析:由第一段最后两句可知,答案为A项。

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31Whenyourcolleaguebringsaboutaproblem,youshould .

A.blamehimforhislackofresponsibility

B.findabetterwaytohandletheproblem C.tellhimtofindthecauseoftheproblem D.askamoreablecolleagueforhelp 答案:B 解析:由第二段“...ifyourcolleaguecausesyouproblemsonthejobforlackofresponsibilityorability,findwaysofdealingwithhisirresponsibilityorinabilityratherthansimplyblametheperson.”可知答案为B项。

32Whenproblemsoccur,winnerstakethemas .

A.excusesfortheirfailures

B.barrierstogreaterpower C.chancesforself-development D.challengestotheircolleagues 答案:C 解析:由文中最后一段第二、三句,可知答案为C项。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

TheImportanceofAccessibilityAwareness

At a recent Teen Leadership of Jewish Family Service meeting,people with disabilities talked about their lives.33.

However,what amazed me most was the great importance of education about

handicap accommodations(残疾人便利设施).

One school teacher who is blind,and a woman who has used a wheelchair all her life are two important members of the National Group for Disabled Persons,devoted to raising awareness about disabilities.34.

These include handicap parking spots,handrails,and wheelchair ramps.One big

concern is the people who take advantage of aids,such as handicap parking spaces.35. And the meeting focused on educating the public.

Some handicap spots have extra room next to them,marked with the “No Parking” signs.“As long as I’m not in the spot,I can take the no-parking area next to it,”some people say.However,the woman who uses a wheelchair disagrees to this.The space exists to allow someone in a wheelchair to have room to get in or out of their car.36.

Some walkways have handrails next to them to help those who require extra assistance.Whether it is a blind person seeking guidance or an elderly person seeking support,the rail is there for walking.Sometimes

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the rail is blocked,by a parked bicycle for instance,and consequently made useless.37. People who are informed of the rail’s use would be less likely to mistake it for a bike rack.Meeting some of the people who are affected by lack of education about accommodations made me see that there is work to be done.If more people were educated about the proper uses of accommodations,there would be fewer challenges for people with physical disabilities.

A.Accommodations will vary according to the needs of the disabled.

B.As with the parking spot,this is more likely a case of lack of education. C.They educate about all the accommodations for people with disabilities. D.Improvement must be made so that disabled people can fully participate. E.If there is a car in that space,the handicap parking spot is no longer useful. F.So people without disabilities need to be educated about these accommodations. G.I was amazed to hear about the challenges faced by people with physical disabilities. 答案:33~37 GCFEB 三、英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

Rain was falling as my sister Jill and I ran out of the church,eager to get home and play with the 38 that Santa had left for us.Across the street was a gas station where the bus stopped.It was 39 for Christmas,but I noticed a family standing close to the locked door in an attempt to keep 40 .

We were on the way to our grandparents’ house for the Christmas dinner.We were approaching our destination(目的地) 41 my father U-turned in the middle of the road and said,“I can’t 42 it!They are standing in the rain.They’ve got children.It’s Christmas.”

When my father 43 the gas station,he rolled down his window.“Merry Christmas.You are waiting for the 44 ?”Father asked.

The man said that they were.They were going to Birmingham,where he had a brother and 45 of a job.

“Why don’t you all get in the car?I’ll 46 you up there.”

After they settled in,Father looked back over his 47 and asked the children if Santa had found them yet.Their sad faces gave him the 48 .

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“Well,I didn’t think so,”my father said,“ 49 when I saw Santa this morning,he told me that he was having 50 finding all,and he asked me if he could leave your toys in my 51 .We’ll just 52 them first before I take you to your destination.”All at once,the three children’s faces shone with 53 .

When we got out of the car at our house,the children 54 the front door and straight to the Christmas tree.One of the girls picked up Jill’s doll and 55 hugged it to her breast,and the other girl seized(抓住) something of mine.

All this happened many years ago,but the memory of it remains 56 .That was the Christmas when my sister and I learned the 57 of making others happy.

38A.balls 答案:B B.presents C.parcels D.trees

解析:在圣诞节,圣诞老人会给孩子们礼物,因此选B项。 39A.open 答案:C 解析:加油站在圣诞节期间关门了。closed表示“不开门;关闭”。 40A.clean 答案:D 解析:因为在下雨,所以这家人靠近锁着的门避雨。keepdry在此表示“不被雨淋着”。 41A.while 答案:B 解析:when在此为并列连词,意为“正在此时”。 42A.understand B.admit 答案:D 解析:父亲说他忍受不了了,他们在雨中,还有孩子,并且这是圣诞节。stand“忍受”。 43A.pulledinto C.passedby 答案:A 14

B.droveaway D.lookedat

C.deserve

D.stand

B.when

C.nowthat

D.evenif

B.energetic

C.active

D.dry

B.familiar

C.closed

D.unexpected

解析:父亲把车开进了加油站。pullinto...“把车开进……”。

44A.truck B.brother C.bus D.driver

答案:C 解析:根据下文“TheyweregoingtoBirmingham...”可知,他们是在等公共汽车。 45A.chances B.benefits

C.emergencies

D.discoveries

答案:A 解析:他在那儿有一个兄弟,他也有机会找到工作。havechancesof...“有……的机会”。46A.show B.seek C.bring D.drive

答案:D 解析:上车吧,我送你们到那儿。drive“驾车送(某人)”。 47A.window B.head

C.shoulder

D.children

答案:C 解析:lookbackoverone’sshoulder“扭头看;回头看”。

48A.sympathy B.answer C.problem D.belief

答案:B 解析:孩子们伤感的表情给了父亲答案(answer)。 49A.because B.though

C.asif

D.so

答案:A 解析:because在此引导原因状语从句,意为“因为”。 50A.pleasure B.trouble

C.confidence

D.suffering

答案:B 解析:他不能找到所有的孩子。havetrouble(in)doingsth表示“做某事有困难”。 51A.company B.car

C.shop

D.house

答案:D 解析:由“Whenwegotoutofthecaratourhouse...”可知选D项。 52A.recognize

B.buy

C.fetch

D.find

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答案:C 解析:在送你们到目的地之前,我们先去取礼物。fetch表示“取”。 53A.doubt C.curiosity 答案:D 解析:三个孩子一脸兴奋。excitement“兴奋”。 54A.ranthrough B.staredat C.watchedout 答案:A 解析:孩子们跑着穿过前门。runthrough“跑着穿过”;stareat“盯着……看”;watchout“小心”;lookthrough“快速查看”。

55A.shyly C.quietly 答案:B 解析:一个女孩挑了吉尔的洋娃娃,一下子抱到胸前。immediately“立刻;马上”,符合语境。 56A.sensitive 答案:C 解析:虽然这一切发生在许多年前,但仍然历历在目。remainfresh“历历在目”。 57A.joy 答案:A 解析:我们体验到了让别人高兴所带来的喜悦之情。joy“喜悦”。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

How do you usually buy what you need,shopping online or going out to shop in person?With the help of the Internet,shopping is 58. (easy)than before.We can just click our mouse to choose the items we like,pay for them online,and the shopping 59. (finish).It is easy and quick.It helps save money,too.We can save thousands a year if we compare the prices of similar items before deciding which 60.

(buy).

B.award

C.patience

D.attention

B.worthwhile

C.fresh

D.weak

B.immediately D.slowly D.lookedthrough B.disappointment D.excitement

However,there are always traps in shopping online.If we are 61. (care),we may get into trouble.For example,we may find the color of the item different from 62.

in the picture

online.Sometimes,the size of the item we receive can be too big 63. too small.64.

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(avoid)such troubles,we should compare similar items on different online stores and pay more attention to what other customers say.From their comments,we can know better 65. an item’s color,size as well as its 66. (shortcoming).In this way we increase our chance of buying 67. more satisfactory item.

答案:58.easier 59.is finished 60.to buy 61.careless 62.that 63.or 64.To avoid 65.about 66.shortcomings 67.a

四、短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 Dear Headmaster,

I am writing to talk about the canteen of our school.There are only a few stand in the canteen,leading to lots of students have to line up for food.It is waste of time,isn’t it?But at times the food is not fresh and does not taste deliciously.So it’s not surprising that some students chose to go to the street to buy junk food which do harm to their health.Would you think about that how to improve it?I would appreciate you if you could take some measures.Hopefully,my opinion can be taken to account.

Yours sincerely,

Jack

答案: Dear Headmaster,

I am writing to talk about the canteen of our school.There are only a few in the canteen,leading

to lots of students to line up for food.It is waste of time,isn’t it? at times the food is not fresh

and does not taste .So it’s not surprising that some students to go to the street to buy junk

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food which harm to their health.Would you think about

how to improve it?I would appreciate

if you could take some measures.Hopefully,my opinion can be taken account.

Yours sincerely,

Jack

五、书面表达(满分25分)

假如你是李华,你的美国笔友迈克即将随父母到中国,并在中国度过中秋节。他来信向你询问有关中秋节的习俗,请你回信告诉他。要点如下:

1.历史悠久;2.中国的传统节日;3.家庭团圆;4.共进晚餐;5.吃月饼;6.赏月。 要求:

1.词数100左右; 2.可适当添加细节;

3.开头已给出,不计入总词数。 Dear Mike,

I’m glad to know that you are coming to China with your parents and spend the Mid-Autumn Festival here.

Yours, Li Hua

参考范文 Dear Mike,

I’m glad to know that you are coming to China with your parents and spend the Mid-Autumn Festival here.

The Mid-Autumn Festival is a traditional festival with a long history in China.It falls on the 15th of August of the Chinese lunar year,when people of a family get together and enjoy the dinner.After that they eat mooncakes,which stand for the spirit of the festival—unity.Often,if the weather permits,they will go

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out of the house to enjoy the bright moon,talking about something pleasant.It is one of the most important festivals for Chinese people.

I wish you a pleasant journey and I’m sure you’ll like our traditional Mid-Autumn Day.

Yours, Li Hua

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