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人称代词和名词单复数的变化

2022-04-21 来源:客趣旅游网
人称代词练习题

一、用人称代词主格代替下列各词或划线部分:

1. Mrs. Li 2. her uncle 3. Miss Liu

4. my family 5. my cousin and I 7. its tail 8. his grandmother 10. Bob 11.their pears 13. Jenny 14. the animals 16. The car is red.

17. These books are on the desk. 18. My mother and I are at home. 19. Mr. Smith is a kind man.

20. Her aunt is a model.(模特)

二、用所给词义的适当形式填空:

6. our pencils

9. your T-shirt

12. the park

15. my mother and father

1

1、 is a teacher. (她)

2、 is a good boy. (他)

3、 is in the classroom (它)

4、 are very smart today. (你)

5、 (你们) are students.

6、 can’t find my ruler (我). Where is (它)?

7、 am a student. (我) _______like English very much. (我们)

8、 is my brother. (他)

9、I like her pencil case. is nice! (它)

10、________ are playing ping-pong in the park.(他们)

三.用括号中人称代词的适当形式填空

1.Her sister is helping _______(we).

2.John and I are in the same school. (we)go to school together. 2

3.Everyone likes_____(she), do (you)?

4.Danny gives the book to ______ . (you)

5.______(I) have many friends. Some of (they)are good at English.

6.Jim is English. ________(I) like playing with _______(he)

7.I love ________(they)very much.

8.Miss Li often looks after________(she)

9.They are waiting for__________(they).

10.Do you like Li Ming? No, ______(I) don’t like _____.(he)

一、可数名词都有单数和复数之分。

A: 规则的可数名词的复数变化规则:

1.一般情况加 s : book-- books mouth---mouths house---houses

girl---girls

2.以 s 、x、 sh 、 ch 结尾的加 es : class--- classes box----boxes

3

match----matches brush—brushes

注:“stomach”(胃),“monarch”(君主)等的复数是词尾加“-s”而不是加“-es”,因为这些词的词尾“ch”的发音是[-k]。

3.辅音字母 + y结尾的变 y为 i加es:

city---cities country----countries party----parties factory----factories

dictionary—dictionaries strawberry—strawberries

4.以 o 结尾的词 +es的只有以下词 :

Negro hero tomato potato 特殊: zero--zeroes/zeros

Heroes and Negroes like eating potatoes and tomatoes.

以 o 结尾并且词尾有两个元音字母 +s

radios, zoos, bamboos ,(pianos ,kilos photos)

5.以f, fe 结尾的 变f或fe为v +es :

thief wife life knife wolf half leaf shelf

The thief’s wife killed three wolves with some leaves and knives in half of

4

her life.

B: 不规则的可数名词的变化规则:

小老鼠爬灯台,偷油吃下不来。

男人当警察,保护妇女跟儿童;

英国人的牙咬了法国人的脚;

养了一头日本羊,送给了中国人;

养了一头鹿跟鹅,卖给了瑞士人。

1.man—men, woman—women, tooth—teeth, foot—feet,

goose—geese child—children, mouse—mice,

2.单复数相同: sheep, deer, Chinese, Japanese Swiss.

3.以man, woman 修饰名词构成合成词时,两个词都变化.

man servant—men servants. (boy/girl students)

woman doctor—women doctors.

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