注意事项:
1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2．答题时请按要求用笔。 3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．Different tastes among tourists from outside the mainland ________ the list of the country's attractions． A．top B．shape
C．lead D．show
2．He is confident, ________________ in my opinion, is most important in society. A．how
C．that D．what
3．The problem with the current system allows anyone to commit a similar crime without . It needs to be fixed. A．being punished B．punished C．to punish D．punishing
4．— Looking back on _____ in years gone by and the good time that I had makes today seem rather sad.
— Absolutely. So much has changed. A．how it was
B．who it was
C．how was it
D．who was it
B．which
5．He works very hard in order to get himself ______ into a key university. A．accepted B．received C．announced
D．admitted
6．No driving after drinking is a rule that every driver ____________ obey in our country. A．will C．may D．can
7．By the time he realizes the mistake he ________，it will be too late for him to do anything about it. A．has made B．made
C．makes
D．will make
B．shall
8．______ exactly what was wrong with him, the doctors gave him a complete examination.
A．To discover B．Discovering C．Discovered D．Having been discovered 9．People ________ with anyone who is always talking about how wonderful he is.
A．fall in B．keep company C．catch up D．get fed up
10．During the 2008 financial crisis，the French president Nicolas Sarkozy agreed to provide millions of emergency fund aid to help unemployment． A．release
B．resemble C．relieve
D．recommend
11．The project is far behind schedule. It’s impossible for you to ______ it in a week. A．catch upon
C．add up to D．hold on to
12．Check your paper carefully to see ________ you have made any mistakes. A．what B．which
C．whether D．that
B．live up to
13．The teacher told the children ______ quiet in the museum. A． keep B． kept C． keeping D． to keep
14．Anna was in Inner Mongolia for two years, ____ as a volunteer teacher. A． having worked B． working C． worked D． to work
15．It is widely acknowledged that students should be ____________ in terms of overall quality. A．supported
C．evaluated D．controlled
16．In contrast with the liberal social climate of the present, traditions in the past were relatively ______.
A．competitive B．comprehensive C．creative D．conservative
17．－ Mike, our team will play against the Rockets this weekend. I am sure we will win. － ________! A．Congratulations C．Best wishes
D．Good luck
B．Cheers B．matched
18．Music treatment involves a specialist playing an instrument or sing ________ the patient’s mood. A．by means of
C．in response to D．on account of
19．I’m not quite sure how to get there, ---------- I’d better _____ a map. A．watch
B．look up C．consult D．read
B．with regard to
20．Time is a precious ________ that is often taken for granted among the young people. A．commodity B．commission C．component D．constitution
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分）In the last few weeks, donations have been mailed to community organizations in and near Redford Township by the sender who only identifies as
“Anonymous - 1679”, according to My Fox Detroit.
So far, envelopes, each filled with $1,000 cash, have been sent to the local library, an animal welfare non-profit, a civic and leadership training group, a credit union and the Redford Goodfellows, a group that helps needy families get holiday meals and gifts for their children.
There is one clue about the identity of the giver. According to the Observer & Eccentric, the Community Choice Credit Union in Redford received the first envelope, which also included a riddle: “Know the clue, Know the who, Anonymous - 1679.”
Spread around one community, the donations could make a serious impact. The credit union told the paper that the donation will go to their foundation, which gives up to $100,000 in college scholarships to Michigan high school graduates each year.
Tail Waggers 1990 in nearby Livonia helps owners provide for their pets, offering low-cost vaccinations, a pet food pantry and assistance for pets with serious health problems. Their donation will go toward their new animal clinic, they told Fox.
Cindy Doyle, secretary for the Redford Goodfellows, said that their $1,000 donation will likely cover food, clothes and presents for 10 families; last year the organization served 225 families total.
“That money will go a long way to brighten the Christmas of several children this year,” the Redford Township Police posted on Facebook, on behalf of their department and the Good fellows.
“To that generous person... Thank You!”
Anonymous 1679 has given more than money — he or she has also directed attention to some of the organizations helping the community, and may even inspire others to give. Potential donors should keep in mind that while receiving mysterious cash in the mail may be exciting, the U.S. Postal Service recommends sending money orders rather than currency in case mail is lost or stolen.
1、According to the passage, envelops have been mailed to the following except ________.
A．a local library B．needy families
C．the Community Choice Credit Union D．Tail Waggers 1990 2、It can be known from the passage that ________.
A．the donations added up to $100,000
B．the donations were made in the form of cheques
C．it will be long before the citizens benefit from the donations D．who made the donations remains a mystery 3、How will the donations be used?
A．To help some children enjoy a happy Christmas. B．To help build a new clinic. C．To buy necessities for 225 families.
D．To offer scholarships to high school students. 4、What is implied in the last paragraph?
A．More mysterious cash will be received in the future.
B．Anonymous 1679 pays close attention to charity organizations. C．Sending cash will be forbidden by the U.S. Postal Service. D．The act of Anonymous 1679 is of great significance. 22．（8分）A Good Night’s Sleep
Sleep plays a vital role in good health and well-being throughout your life．While you’re sleeping, your brain is forming new pathways to help you learn and remember
information. Although we all know the importance of getting a good night's sleep, not all of us know the best way of getting it. A sleep expert, Phil Atherton, gave some top tips for getting the most out of the night, which will leave you ready for action in the morning.
According to Phil Atherton, not eating a large meal before bedtime is important for getting a good night’s sleep. The time difference between eating and sleeping should be at least three hours. So you'd better avoid eating any food three hours before bed, as it will lower your blood sugar during sleep and help minimize damage from too much sugar floating around.
It’s also important to find ways to prepare your body for sleep. You can follow a routine like trying not to expose yourself to too much artificial light within 1 hour before bed, as your brain uses light to help set internal “body clock”. Although it might seem unnatural to schedule your sleep, the purpose is to send a signal to your body and mind that it's time to sleep.
Another way to prepare your body for sleep is to get into a relaxed state by taking a
bath or listening to soft music. Both of them will help to take the mind off the daytime pressures.
Having a suitable bed, especially a suitable mattress (床垫), is necessary for a good night's sleep. Sleep is a personalized activity, and we all adopt different sleeping positions. Finding the mattress that suits you will reduce back pains that can result from a poor sleeping position. The bed should be four to six inches longer than its tallest user, allowing for space to move around.
The recent research is pretty clear that a good night’s sleep in a major component of good health. Since the start of the 21st century, studies have linked a lack of sleep to many diseases, such as diabetes and obesity. Taking action now will lead to long-term benefits for you and those around you.
1、What does the author intend to tell us in the passage? A．When to start a sound sleep. B．How to get a good night's sleep. C．What to do with sleep problems. D．Why to form a good habit of sleeping.
2、According to the author, before going to sleep, you’d better ________. A．free yourself from tension B．check your blood sugar C．relieve your pain in the back D．record your biological clock
3、What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A．Not eating food. B．Taking a meal. C．Not sleeping well. D．Having a good sleep.
4、Which of the following shows the organization of the passage? CP: Central Point P: Point Sp: Sub-point (次要点) C: Conclusion
A．
B．
C．
D．
When 12 girls from San Fernando high school in California received 23．（8分）a grant (助学金) to develop an invention to solve a real-world problem, they decided to create a solar-powered shelter. Now for over a year, the girls have been working after school and over the winter and spring breaks to complete their project. “They have this amazing drive that I've never seen before, ” said Violet Mardirosian, a math teacher at San Fernando High. “I thought at the beginning that maybe some of them would give up, saying 'I didn't expect this much work,' but they don't. They're just working hard and they're not giving up.”
Living in a low-income community (社区), the girls have seen the problem of
homelessness first-hand, which is why they chose that population to create a product for. Many of them are also from immigrant families and hope the solar-powered shelter might help refugees(难民). Seventeen-year-old Maggie Mejia said that while she had no engineering experience, the girls figured out as a team how to create the prototype (雏形), using how-to videos and books that taught them how to code. But the most important lesson she's learned over the course of the project isn't technical. “I've learned a lot about helping others, helping the community and showing a better world to other people,” she said.
The girls have been invited to MIT to show their invention. Mardirosian says all the participating students have expressed interest in going into STEM (science, technology, engineering, mathematics) fields and that students from lower grades are already expressing interest in being involved next year. She says, “Many of them didn't think about engineering before. They thought maybe they're not made out to be an engineer. But working together, now they realize they're all needed in this field. Everyone has found their importance in this picture.”
1、Why did Mardirosian think some girls would quit the subject? A．It was not practical in real life. B．It demanded a lot of time and energy. C．It was not supported by their math teacher. D．It required a lot of money and expert knowledge. 2、Why did the girls decide to create a solar-powered shelter? A．To save energy. C．To help the homeless.
B．To win a scholarship. D．To be admitted to MIT.
3、According to Maggie, what is the most valuable lesson she has learned from the project? A．How to code.
C．The way to teach herself.
B．The power of teamwork.
D．How to make the world a better place.
4、What does Mardirosian think of the project? A．It taught girls to be independent. C．It inspired girls' interest in STEM. engineering.
Scientists this week announced that lightning can travel much farther and 24．（8分）
B．It should be continued next year. D．It showed the importance of
last much longer than previously thought.
The conclusion is based on observations of a storm in Oklahoma that produced a lightning bolt (霹雳) nearly 200 miles long, nearly half the width of the state. The longest-lasting flash was observed in southern France, where a single flash in 2012 lasted for 7.74 seconds. Most lightning bolts last less than a second and travel only a few miles.
“We should be more aware of lightning if we can have lightning that can travel 200 miles.” said Randy Cerveny, the spokesman on weather and climate extremes for the World Meteorological Organization, which added for the first time, lightning to its list of extreme weather events. This list includes records for heat, cold, wind speed, rainfall and other events.
Scientists said that the Oklahoma lightning bolt shot from Tulsa, Okla. westward, nearly to the Texas border. It touched the ground in several places.
The lightning can start tens or hundreds of miles away and then come back to where we are. That’s why we have to be careful of where the lightning is coming to ground, even though the storm is past.
Of course not all storms have extreme lightning like that observed in Oklahoman and French storms. The Oklahoma bolt came in the midst of a particularly bad patch of weather early on June 20, 2007.
“Most lightning will strike within the 30-30 rule,” said Dr. Cerveny. “The 30-30 rule is one that we still want to stress and make sure people are aware of... but it does confirm that lightning can hit far from where the storm actually is.”
The “30-30” rule stipulates (规定) that if thunder follows lightning within 30 seconds, people should go inside for 30 minutes. If it lasts longer, it’s safe to stay outside.
Studying lightning is important because it can be fatal when it strikes. This year, 35 deaths have been blamed on lightning striker, according to data from the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. That’s the highest death toll related to lightning strikes in any single year since 2007, reports The Weather Channel.
Though thunder is just the sound of lightening, the rumble(隆隆声) arrives after the light flash during a storm, because light travels much faster than sound. The booming sound is a shock wave caused by the rapid expansion of air suddenly heated by the lightning holt.
1、According to the authorities, lightning may ________. A．cause as great harm as a severe earthquake B．parallel hurricanes in their harm to humans C．impact on people in a larger area than rains D．be far more difficult to forecast than storms 2、The “30-30 rule” is established to show ________. A．when we can carry out observations on lightning bolts B．what the relationship is between lightning and a storm
C．where lightning may possibly reach and cause damage D．how we might keep ourselves safe from a lightning bolt 3、We can conclude from the passage that ________.
A．the longer distance a bolt covers, the more dangerous it may be B．lightning bolts tend to take place in extremely hot summer days C．we mustn’t stop caring about the bolts until they come to an end D．where there is no storm, there is no danger from lightning 4、The passage tells us about ________. A．an application in lightning B．an update on lightning C．an experiment on lightning D．an analysis of lightning
25．（10分） Rock Junket is The Original Rock n Roll Walking Tour of New York City. Rock Junket founder Bobby Pinn is an author, former rock radio personality, rock historian and he’s spent 17 years as a music executive (总监). Read the reviews, book the best and forget the rest!
Check availability and buy tickets online: East Village Rock Tour-# 1 seller -Monday thru Saturday Greenwich Village Rock Tour -Sunday Union Square Rock Tour -Tuesday and Thursday Beatles Tour Customized (定制的) Tours Advance purchase required as Tours sell out quickly Purchase by phone at (212) 209-3370 Group and Private Tours Available—for details click here or call (646)515-7874 Rock Junket Walking Tours are not only the perfect way to dig deep into New
York’s rock scene but also learn about art, fashion, rock n’ roll clothing stores and great local bars and restaurants. The East Village Rock Tour is very popular as we
demonstrate how the neighborhood went from poor to being the birthplace of punk rock. On The Greenwich Village Rock Tour we’ll look at the influence Bob Dylan had on the Village plus sites about Jimi Hendrix and The Animals. We cover lots of clubs also including Cafe Wha, Bitter End, and others. The Union Square Rock Tour details the immoral behavior of Max’s Kansas City, Webster Hall, Andy Warhol and his 2nd and 3rd Factory, a famous Clash album cover and much more. The Beatles Tour takes us through Midtown and Uptown as we explore the sites that gave birth to Beatlemania (披头士狂热). Our Customized Rock Tours have been booked and loved by schools, universities, writers, museum curators (馆长) and many others. 1、From the passage we know Rock Junket is . A．a travel agency
C．a website for music lovers
B．a famous museum D．a survey company
2、If you want to join in the Rock Junket’s activities, you must . A．have a gift for music C．buy a ticket in advance
B．read online reviews D．wear rock n’ roll clothes
3、Which of the following is most popular among student groups? A．The East Village Rock Tour. C．Union Square Rock Tour.
B．Greenwich Village Rock Tour. D．Customized Rock Tours.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26．（30分） I had stopped to get gas at a place where I almost never go. I had 1 about cleaning my windshield(挡风玻璃). But then when the gas 2 was almost finished, I decided for some reason to 3 and clean it. That's what I was doing when a woman approached me and asked for 4 .
There were two women, one middle aged, the other twenty-something， 5 a young child in the back seat. On a day when the temperature was well past 100, they were 6 in an old car with no air conditioning, driving from a town about an hour away.
\"Can you tell us how to get to Mopac, sir?\" She had a folded-up printout of directions from Google maps. \"Sure. Where on Mopac are you 7 ？\" I asked. She unfolded the printout and showed me the 8 . I knew it well, and started to get
the 9 that this moment was meant to happen. \"I know 10 where that is.\" I told her. \"I used to have a(n) 11 in that building to work in.\"
I 12 giving directions to the older lady, and then again to her 13 , who was the driver. It took a while, because I 14 each instruction to make sure they understood. In a sincere moment of 15 , the older lady thanked me.
The whole 16 helped me much more than it helped her. I had been having a very 17 day. In fact, the only reason I had gone to that particular gas station was that I wanted to take a little drive and 18 my head.
As I replaced the gas cap, having sent them on their way, I suddenly 19 that I felt better. My head was clear. And I am 20 for the real goodness it brought into my life. 1、A．cared 2、A．making 3、A．go ahead 4、A．gas 5、A．upon 6、A．starving 7、A．lost 8、A．distance 9、A．feeling 10、A．generally 11、A．destination 12、A．thought of 13、A．companion 14、A．explained 15、A．silence 16、A．situation 17、A．meaningful 18、A．clear. 19、A．understood 20、A．anxious.
B．hesitated B．leaking B．give up B．coins B．with B．sheltering B．arranged B．line B．evidence B．exactly B．field B．put off B．passenger B．repeated B．coldness B．accident B．fortunate B．empty B．realized B．fit
C．worried C．burning C．set off C．directions C．except C．traveling C．located C．sign C．reward C．wholly C．office C．turned to C．helper C．demonstrated C．appreciation C．conversation C．important C．cover C．acknowledged C．ready
D．complained D．pumping D．hurry up D．food D．beyond D．hiding D．headed D．address D．pleasure D．personally D．apartment D．ended up D．colleague D．recalled D．embarrassment D．incident D．difficult D．turn D．assume D．grateful
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或
括号内单词的正确形式。
27．（15分）I will never forge the day when I went to a coming- of - age ceremony. Last month , an unforgettable adult ceremony 1． (hold) for all the senior 3 students in our school. It began at half past two in the afternoon . Decorated by colorful flowers and balloons, the stadium looked 2． (amaze) beautiful. All of us students were dressed 3．school uniforms with red ribbons on our wrists, showing the energy of youth . We walked into the stadium in high spirits, 4． (accompany) by our parents. Our principal delivered 5． inspiring speech at first, and we received 6． (congratulate) from our teachers. During the ceremony , we expressed our heart-felt gratitude to our parents by 7．(bow) to them . I was moved to tears when I got a photo album from my parents , 8． reminded me of my happy childhood. In the end , we raised 9． right hands and made a serious promise to become reliable and honest citizens.
As far as I ’m concerned , the ceremony indicates that we should take on more responsibilities to be 10． (independence ) and get away from the shelter of our family. 第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28．（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅渉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
増加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词
2、只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
In order to develop our interest in English、 our school has set up several English clubs, among that the Radio Club is the most popular one、 Every afternoon after supper, there are three students to run club、 Students can play English songs, or read aloud English poems, essays, news, or story、 I still remembered what happened when I hosted the programme for the first time two years ago、 A week before it, I had searched the Internet for the later news, attractive topics and our loved English songs、 Despite of good preparations, so nervous was I when I sat in front of the microphone that I felt my brain went blank、 Thanks to the practice making before, I managed to calm down or concentrate、 Several seconds later, I lost me in the broadcasting, really enjoying and appreciated it、31
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29．（25分）假定你是李华，得知外教Mr. Hall寒假不回国，想邀请他到你家过春节。请给他写一封信，内容包括：
1.时间；
2.一同过节的家人； 3.活动。
注意：1. 词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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参考答案
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1、B 2、B 3、A 4、A 5、D 6、B 7、A 8、A
9、D 10、C 11、A 12、C 13、D 14、B 15、C 16、D 17、D 18、C 19、C 20、A
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 21、1、B 2、D 3、A 4、D 22、1、B 2、A 3、A 4、C 23、1、B 2、C 3、D 4、C 24、1、B 2、D 3、A 4、B 25、1、A 2、C
3、D
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项． 26、1、B 2、D 3、A
4、C 5、B 6、C 7、D 8、D 9、A 10、B 11、C 12、D 13、A 14、B 15、C 16、D 17、D 18、A 19、B
20、D
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 27、1．Was held 2．amazingly 3．in
4．accompanied 5．an
6．Congratulations 7．bowing 8．which 9．our
10．independent
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分） 28、that→which run后面加上the
story→stories
remembered→remember later→latest 去掉of making→made or→and me→myself
appreciated→appreciating
第二节 书面表达（满分25分） 29、Dear Mr. Hall,
I’m writing to invite you to come to my home to celebrate the Spring Festival on January 19. It’s traditionally a time for family reunion, so my parents and my brother will all be there. We’ll make dumplings together and have a big dinner. We’ll also play card games and watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV. You may even get a gift from my parents. If you’re able to come, I’ll go and pick you up at your place.
Best, Li Hua
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