8B U8综合提优测评卷(时间:60分钟满分:100分)I.听⼒部分(15分)
第⼀部分听对话，回答问题。
本部分共有5道⼩题，每⼩题你将听到⼀段对话，在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题⽬;听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。听两遍。1. What is Jack's animal sign?
2. In which country did Emma enjoy her holiday?
3. What does John do?
4. Where does the woman want to go?
5. What will Peter most probably do in the future?A. An accountant.B. A teacher.C. A singer.
第⼆部分听对话和短⽂，回答问题。听下⾯⼀段材料，回答第6-7题。听两遍。6. What did the woman borrow two weeks ago?
A. Some story-books.B. Some newspapers.C. Some pictures.
7. What's the name of them?A. READERS.B. WOMEN FRIENDS.C. POPULAR TV.
听第⼀篇短⽂，回答第8- 10题。请根据短⽂内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。听两遍。
8. A. half an hour B. an hour C. two hours9. A. feet B. foot C. meter
10. A. eye exercise B. exercises C. eye exercises听第⼆篇短⽂，回答第11-15题。听两遍。
11. How do most people go to their workplaces in Nanjing?A. By bus.
B. By underground.C. By car.
12. How much is the ticket for the bus?A. Only 1 yuan.B. More than 2 yuan.C. 1 or 2 yuan.
13. What will a person do when he doesn't want to help the elderly on the busyA. He will stand up and look out of the window.B. He will sit on the seat and look at the elderly.C. He will listen to music with eyes closed.14. Why should we help each other?A. Because we know each other.
B. Because we will need others' help one day.C. Because we are students.
15. How can we help a person in need when taking a bus?A. Buy the ticket for him.
B. Let the elderly get on the bus first.C. Make the children give their seats to you.Ⅱ.单项选择(15分)
16.⼀Put waste bag into the dustbin, please.⼀It's not waste bag. It's my shopping bag.
A. the; aB. a; theC. a; aD. /; the
17. The factory its waste into the river, but now it recycles the waste in a new way.A. used to putB. is used to putC. used to puttingD. is used to putting
18.—We must act now because time is .—Yes. Let's start.A. coming outB. giving outC. cutting outD. running out
19.—You be happy with the strong public support you've received.⼀Yes, you're right. I'm really excited.A. mustB. mayC. canD. need
20.—What's the name of the song you sang just now?It beautiful.
—It is When Christmas Comes to Town.A. was soundedB. soundedC. was heardD. heard
21. In our school girl students are not allowed long hair.A. havingB. haveC. hadD. to have
I can catch the early
22. I have to leave now I can catch the early bus.A. so thatB. as soon asC. becauseD. if
23. The box books.
A. is filled withB. is used forC. is aimed atD. is filled of
24.⼀Have you got anything to do this afternoon, Lucy and Tom?—Yes. of us are going to the home for the elderly.A. EachB. EitherC. BothD. All
25. The man in blue is new here, so people knew him.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little
26. My homework soon.A. will be finishedB. has been finishedC. will finishD. finishes
27. Remember to the lights when you leave a roomA. turn onB. turn offC. turn upD. turn down
28. It's time for you lessons.A. startB. startsC. to startD. starting
29. We were separated groups for the game.A. ontoB. toC. intoD. by
30. China is a country long history.A. ofB. withC. aboutD. has
Ⅲ.完形填空(10分)
The Earth is our home. We must take care of it. Life today is 31 than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought some new problems.One of the biggest problems is pollution.
Man has polluted the 32 .The more people, the more pollution. Many years ago, the problem was not so serious 33 there were not so manypeople. Now man is slowly polluting the whole 34 .35 pollution is still the most serious. It's bad for all 36 things.
Pollution caused by 37 is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution. It is caused by heavy traffic. People say it's 38 to ride bikes. But evenin developed countries, most people don't go to work by bike. It's because the number of cars on the roads becomes larger. So more people39 their bikes and go to work by car, then things are getting worse and worse. We should have special roads only for bikes and make it 40difficult and expensive for drivers to drive their cars into the city that they will go back to using their bikes.31. A. easy B. easier C. hard D. harder32. A. moon B. star C. earth D. sun33. A. so B. because C. and D. but34. A. land B. country C. city D. world35. A. Air B. Food C. Water D. Noise36. A. life B. live C. living D. alive37. A.SO2 B.O2 C. H2O D. N238. A. least B. best C. most D. worst
39. A. put on B. look at C. put away D. look up40. A. quite B. such C. very D. soⅣ.阅读理解(20分)A
Saving water is an important part of going green. As water becomes less and polluted more, conservation①becomes more and more
important. The less water you use, the less wastewater will end up in our rivers and lakes. Wasting water means that more water needs tobe treated and cleaned, a proces s②that requires quite a lot of energy.
As it is said above, cutting down on water usag e③is one of the most important things you can do for your local environment and the planetas a whole.④That is why more green households are going blue; cutting down their water footprint by conserving and harvesting water④.It may seem like a big concept, but going blue starts with small changes that everyone can make. Something as simple as turning off the tapwhile you brush your teeth can save a lot of water. Wash your fruits and vegetables in a bowl rather than under a tap to save even more.Make sure that the taps are fully turned off every time you step away from the sink or the shower ⼀all those little drips⑤can add up to a lot ofwater waste.
Another way of reducing your water footprint is reducing your dependenc e⑥on the main water supply. Rainwater harvesting can meet a lotof your home's water needs. Many of us already practice rainwater harvesting in a small way. Collecting water from your gutter s⑦is a greatway to keep your garden green without running the sprinkle r⑧.
Notes: ①conservation n.保护conserve v.保护②process n.过程③usage n.使⽤④cutting down their water footprint by conserving andharvesting water通过保护和收集⽔的⽅式不让⽔流失⑤drip n.⽔滴⑥dependence n.依赖⑦gutter n.排⽔沟⑧sprinkler n.洒⽔器41. The underlined word \"green\" means in this passage.A.嫉妒B.环保C.未成熟的D.健康的
42. According to the passage, which is NOT the reason that people should save water?A .Treating wastewater needs much energy.B. The water on the earth is becoming less and less.C. The water on the earth is becoming polluted more.
D. Rainwater harvesting can meet a lot of your home's water needs.
43. According to the passage,all of these can be used to save water except .A. washing fruit and vegetables under a tapB. using a bowl to wash your fruit and vegetablesC. making sure taps are fully turned off all the timeD. turning off the tap every time after brushing your teeth44. Which of the following is the best title of this passage?A. Save Water by Turning off the TapB. How to Treat and Clean WastewaterC. Keep Your Garden Green with RainwaterD. Save Water Starting with Small Changes45. From the passage, we can know that .A. we can get enough water by harvestingB. most people pay no attention to saving waterC. we can practice rainwater harvesting in a small wayD. harvesting water is more necessary than conserving itB
How green are you? Do you know how to be greens We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day and it does harmto our environment. Though we are young, we can still do something to help. In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a realdifference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you.Reduce
Reduce means \"use less\". Don't waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment. Before webuy something new, think whether it is really necessary-or maybe the old one will be just as good! When we do buy things, choose localproducts if possible, and try not to buy too many things from abroad.Reuse
Reuse means \"use again\". Use things for as long as possible. When we buy things, make sure that they last a long time. We should lookafter them so that they will last, and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Don't use a papercup or a paper bag. It's better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again. Recycle
Recycle means \"change things into something else\". Though it takes energy to change something into something else, it's better thanthrowing things away or burning them. Find out what can be recycled in your neighbourhood and take part in recycling programmes. Weshould also buy products made from recycled materials, such as recycled paper, to help save trees. So please remember these three words;reduce, reuse and recycle.46. What is the passage about?A. How to produce things.B. How to burn things.C. How to help others.D. How to be green.
47. Which of the following is right?A. Don't waste things.
B. Always throw away old things.C. Always buy new things.
D. Buy too many things from abroad.
48. Why is it better to use a china cup and a lunch box?A. You can burn them.
B. You can use them again.C. You can throw them away.
D. You can change them into something else.
49. To protect the environment, we should remember these three words: .A. waste, reuse and recycleB. repair, burn and recycleC. reduce, reuse and recycleD. reduce, waste and recycle.50. The passage may come from .A. a menuB. a dictionaryC. a storybookD. a magazineV.词汇运⽤(10分)
A根据句意、⾸字母或汉语意思完成单词。51. You should be s about your work52. Does smoking c cancer?
53. The policeman tried (分开)the two men who were fighting.54. You should spend your time (明智地)。
55. I want to buy a (⽤过的，⼆⼿的)car at a cheap price.B.⽤所给词的适当形式填空。
56. What is the (different) between this book and that book.57. Her eyes were (fill) with tears.
58. (million) of people visit the Great Wall every year,59. He always does his homework so (careless).60. We should try to (recycling ) all our fwaste paper.Ⅵ.根据汉语意思完成句⼦(10分)61.你能告诉我该做些什么来保护环境吗?Can you tell me protect the environment?62.每天节约⽤⽔很重要。very important every day.63.我们依赖⾃然资源⽣存。We natural resource .
64.到⽬前为⽌已经有很多树⽊被砍伐了。So far lots of trees .
65.我过去常常开车去上班。但现在我常常乘坐公共交通去上班。I go to work by car, but now I go to work by . Ⅶ.书⾯表达(20分)
假定你叫张华，最近从报纸上得知美国某公司将在你的家乡建⼀座⼯⼚，请给该公司写⼀封电⼦邮件。要点如下:·表⽰欢迎:有利于家乡发展等;·感到担忧:造成环境污染等;
·希望了解有关环保措施及更多信息。注意:1.词数80-100;
2.请不要逐句翻译，可适当发挥以使⾏⽂连贯;3.邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计⼊总词数。参考词汇:污染pollute (vt.)Dear Sir or Madam,
I am a middle school student.
I'm looking forward to hearing from you.Yours faithfully,Zhang Hua参考答案听⼒材料
第⼀部分听对话，回答问题。
本部分共有5道⼩题，每⼩题你将听到⼀段对话，在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题⽬;听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。听两遍。
1. W: Jack, what is your animal sign?
M: My brother s animal sign is Goat. My brother is one year older than me, so my animal sign must be Monkey.2. M: Did you enjoy your holiday, Emma?W: Yes, but it was wet most of the time.M: Really? Isn't it always hot in Canada?W: Mm. not when I was there.
3. W: Do you work in a TV station, John?
M: No, I'm a policeman, but my parent, would like me to be a cook.4. W: I'm going to England for my holiday next week.M: Have a good time!
5. W: What do you want to do in the future, Peter?
M: I'm patient and I don't get angry easily. So I think I can be a good teacher.第⼆部分听对话和短⽂，回答问题。听下⾯⼀段材料，回答第6⼀7题。M: Can I help you?
W: I borrowed these story-books two weeks ago, but I haven't finished them. Can I keep them for another two weeks?M: Yes, you can. By the way, may I know the name of the books?W: They are all READERS.
听第⼀篇短⽂，回答第8-10题。请根据短⽂内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。听两遍。
It is important for everyone to keep good eyesight. But do you know how to protect your eyesight? First, don't keep your eyes working for along time. You'd better have a rest by looking in the long distance after you have studied an hour or so. Second, pay attention to the
following: don't read in the sun or in a poor light; don't read in bed or in a moving bus. And when you read you should keep the book awayfrom your eyes for about a foot. Third, do eye-exercises every day. It will also help you keepeyesight.听第⼆篇短⽂。回答第11⼀15题。听两遍。
In Nanjing there are many buses going around the city, and they cost only 1 or 2 yuan to take. So many people like taking a bus to school orto work. But when an elderly person gets on the bus, are you willing to give your seat to him?
Some people on the bus don't like to help the elderly. They just close their eyes; listen to the music without looking at the elderly. Some willturn their faces to look out of the windows. Even when the bus driver keeps asking people to help the elderly, they are still on the seat.
However, we should help each other because anyone may need others' help. Next time, please try to help the person who needs help onthe bus. You can let the elderly people get on the bus before you, or give your seat to the people with children. Then all the people will live ahappy life.参考答案
Ⅰ.1-5 CBBC'B 6-10 AABBC l1-15 ACCBBⅡ.16-20 AADAB 21-25 DAACA 26-30 ABCCBⅢ.31-35 BCBDA 36-40 CABCDⅣ. 41-45 BDADC 46-50 DA BCDV. 51. serious 52. cause 53. separate54. wisely 55. used
56. difference 57. filled 58. Millions59. carelessly 60. recycle
VI. 61. what to do to 72. It’s; to save wafer73. depend on; to live 79. have been cut down75. used to; public transportⅦ.One possible version:Dear fir or Madam.
I am a middle school student. I have recently learned from the newspaper that you are
going to build a factory here in my hometown. There is no doubt that it is good for the development of my hometown and it will provide uswith more jobs. Most of us stand by the project. However, some of us are worried that the factory will make much noise and pollute theenvironment of the area. I would like to know whether you have any plans for the environment protection. Would you please offer us moreinformation about it?
I'm looking forward to hearing from you.Yours faithfully,Zhang Hua
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