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河南省商丘实验中学人教英语八年级下册测试卷第一次月考测评模拟试卷(含答案)

2024-08-18 来源:客趣旅游网


第一次月考测评卷 [时间:90分钟 满分:120分]

Ⅰ. 单项选择(15分)

( )1. If we waste water every day, we will______ all the water one day.

A. run out A. cut it off

B. run out of B. cut them off B. 20 year old

C. cut off C. cut off it

D. get out of D. cut off them D. 20-year-old

( )2. Tom’s left leg was hurt badly. The doctors had to _________. ( )3. It’s said that a_________ young girl took the old lady to the hospital.

A. 20 years old

C. 20-years-old

( )4. My computer doesn’t work. Could you help ________ it, Dad?

A. share B. solve C. carry D. repair

( )5. Parents often tell their kids ________ too much junk food because it’s bad for their health.

A. to eat B. eating C. not to eat D. not eating

( )6. Machines make ________ possible for people to do more work with less time.

A. this B. that C. one D. it

( )7. I don’t think I can finish the work in ________ a short time.

A. so B. such C. very D. too

( )8. The heavy snow didn’t make a difference ________ the sports meeting.

A. for B. to C. at D. on

( )9. Linda gets great ________ from helping others, so she’s always ready to give others a helping hand.

A. discussion B. satisfaction C. preparation D. information ( )10. Thanks to Mary, we came up with a ________ idea of getting us out of the difficulty.

A. good B. hard C. serious D. famous

Ⅱ. 完形填空(15分)

Mary was ill yesterday. She went to see a doctor.

“Doctor. I’m not feeling 11 at the moment, ”she said, “Every time I do my homework at night, I feel 12 . If I walk to school every day, I have to sit down and 13 for ten minutes. ”

The doctor looked 14 Mary carefully. At last he said, “ 15 serious, but I’m afraid you are 16 too much. ”

“I don’t understand, what do you mean? ” asked Mary. “I mean you eat too much 17 , ”said the doctor. “Oh! You mean I’m too 18 . That’s a problem. ”said Mary. “What should I do if I don’t want to be heavy? ” “The answer is easy, ” said the doctor. “If you want to be thinner and healthier, you 19 eat a lot of food and you also should take more 20 . ”

( )11. A. good B. bad C. well ( )12. A. hungry ( )13. A. rest ( )14. A. after ( )15. A. Too

B. thirsty

B. lie down B. over B. Not

C. tired

C. stand C. like

C. Nothing C. food C. should

1

D. terrible

D. relaxed D. look D. for D. Very D. chicken

( )16. A. drinking ( )17. A. ice cream ( )18. A. fat ( )19. A. can

B. sleeping B. healthy

C. working D. eating

B. fruit B. couldn’t

C. stressed out D. thin

D. shouldn’t

( )20. A. homework B. sports C. exercise

A

D. housework

Ⅲ. 阅读理解 (30分) Dear Peter,

Without knowing more about you, it is hard for me to give you some good advice.

But first, I am sure that you are wrong that nobody would care if you left home. What about your parents? And other family members? It seems that you are very sad. You'd better go to see a doctor or talk to your parents. They will be able to help you.

Second, I'm sure there is someone in your class who feels lonely, too. You never know how other people feel inside. Try to make friends with them.

Or you may join a club to meet new people and to keep yourself busy.

You need to find happiness in yourself. Write a list of all the good things about yourself, learn to like yourself, and then others will see your confidence and like you, too.

Editor

( )21. What's the trouble with Peter?

A. He doesn't like his parents. B. He doesn't like others.

C. His parents don't like him. D. He isn't good at studying and feels lonely. ( )22. Why does Peter write to the editor?

A. Because he wants to make friends with him. B. Because he wants to ask the editor to help him. C. Because he wants the editor to know about him. D. Because he wants to give the editor some advice. ( )23. If Peter joins a club, he can .

A. meet new people and keep himself busy B. keep his friends busy C. study hard but never think about others D. be a good-looking boy ( )24. Peter will probably feel when he reads the letter from the editor.

A. sad B. lonely C. glad D. afraid ( )25. Peter need to find ________ in himself.

A. happiness B. sadness C. illness D. danger

B

Two students started quarrelling at school. One student shouted dirty words at the other, and a fight began. What can be done to stop fights like this at school? In some schools, the disputants(争执者) sit down with peer mediators(调解者). Peer mediators are students with special training in this kind of problems.

Peer mediators help the disputants to talk in a friendly way. Here are some of the ways they use:

1. Put what you think clearly but don’t say anything to hurt the other. Begin with “I feel…” instead of “You always…”

2. Listen carefully to what the other person is saying. Don’t stop the other person’s words. 3. Keep looking at the other person’s eyes when he or she talks. 4. Try to see the other person’s side of the problem.

5. Never put anyone down. Saying things like “You are foolish” makes the talk difficult. 6. Try to find a result that makes both people happy.

Peer mediators never decide the result of the winner. They don’t decide who is right and who is wrong. Instead, they help the two students to find their own “win-win” result. A “win-win” result can make everyone feel good.

Peer mediators’ work is often successful just because it gets people to talk to each other. And getting people to

2

talk to each other is the first step in finding a “win-win” result. ( )26. What can be done when there is a fight at school?

A. The peer mediators and the disputants talk together. B. The peer mediators decide the winner. C. The students themselves decide who is the winner. D. The two students listen to the peer mediators. ( )27. Peer mediators’ work is _____.

A. to give lessons to disputants B. to help find a way to make both sides happy C. to find who starts a quarrel D. to give students some special training ( )28. What should you do when the other person is speaking?

A. Try to tell him or her what you think. B. Think who is right and who is wrong. C. Listen carefully and look at his or her eyes. D. Ask the peer mediators many questions. ( )29. During the talk, if say “You are lazy” or “I feel angry”, ______.

A. the other person will know he or she is wrong B. the other person will understand you better C. it’s easy for you to decide who is right D. it’s hard for you to get a “win-win” result ( )30. Which of the following statements is true?

A. All schools have peer mediators. B. Peer mediators are usually students. C. You can cut in when the other is speaking. D. A win-win result is seldom reached. Ⅳ. 句型转换。(10分)

31. I create (创造) an organization to help the children.(改为同义句) I _______ ______ an organization to help the children.

32. She understood his meaning and took his advice. (改为一般疑问句) _______she _______ his meaning and take his advice? 33. Tom is similar to his father. (改为同义句) Tom _______ ______his father.

34. The idea that he thought up worked out fine. (改为同义句)

The idea that _______ ______ _______worked out fine. 35. We had problems in finding his house. (改为同义句) We had _______ ______ his house. Ⅴ. 根据汉语完成句子。(10分)

36. 当她是一个小孩的时候,就变成了又盲又聋。 As a small child, she became _______and _______ . 37. 那一点也不能引起我的兴趣。 That doesn't _______ ______ at all. 38. 他们去年筹钱来购买房屋。

They _______ ______ _______ to buy the house last year. 39. 不知道全部实情,很难作决定。

It's hard to _______ ______ _______without knowing all the facts. 40. 我迫不及待地要离开那里。

I could hardly wait to _______ ______ _______ there. Ⅵ. 任务型阅读。(15分)

Nick Joans was born on September 16th, 1992. He is an American singer. He formed(组建) a pop rock band called Joans Brothers with his brothers Joe and Kevin.

Nick has everything he wants: thousands of fans, a good job and a cool family, but he also has diabetes(糖尿

3

病). Nick first knew his illness in 2005.

(A)他很快瘦了下来,并且一直感觉口渴。A test showed that he had diabetes and then he (B) ______ some days in hospital. Now he is healthy and feeling great, but he still worries he may die.

“I felt sad when I was in hospital. Then I thought I could help other kids with diabetes,” Nick said. (C) In 2007, during a TV show in hospital, he asked people to put up hands if they had diabetes. He told them to be positive, so he got the nickname(外号) “Mr. Positive”. 任务一:将划线句子(A)译成英语。

41. _______ 任务二:补全句子

42.在(B)处横线上填写适当的单词,使句子完整,意思通顺。_______ 任务三:将划线句子(C)译成汉语。

43. _______

任务四:根据短文内容,回答问题

44. How did Nick feel when he was in hospital? _______ 45. Why did Nick get the nickname “Mr. Positive”? _______

Ⅶ. 补全对话,根据对话内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两项多余。 (10分)

A:Hi,Bill!46.

B:Yes. I've already finished my homework. A:47.

B:I'd like to work outside. A:Me,too!48. B:I'd like to do something to help others. Would you like to go with me?

A:Sure!Let's come up with a plan. 49. In the afternoon we can visit the children's hospital to cheer up the sick children. What do you think?

B:50. But we had better join the school weekend volunteer program. A:Good idea!We could do better then. A. Do you have any ideas? B. Are you free tomorrow? C. I don't agree with you. D. That sounds good! E. What would you like to do? F. In the morning let's do our homework first. G. Tomorrow morning let's give out food at the food bank. Ⅷ. 书面表达(15分)

假设你是学校英语报的小记者,请你根据以下提示,写一篇英语短文,报道上周末你校举行的志愿者活动。 时间 上周六 活动 参观希望小学 ◆召开联谊会 ◆帮助打扫卫生

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◆听校长讲一些贫困生的故事 上周日 在学校操场举行募捐活动 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案

Ⅰ. 单项选择(15分)

( B )1. If we waste water every day, we will______ all the water one day.

A. run out A. cut it off

B. run out of B. cut them off B. 20 year old

C. cut off C. cut off it

D. get out of D. cut off them D. 20-year-old

( A )2. Tom’s left leg was hurt badly. The doctors had to _________. ( D )3. It’s said that a_________ young girl took the old lady to the hospital.

A. 20 years old

C. 20-years-old

( D )4. My computer doesn’t work. Could you help ________ it, Dad?

A. share B. solve C. carry D. repair

( C )5. Parents often tell their kids ________ too much junk food because it’s bad for their health.

A. to eat B. eating C. not to eat D. not eating

( D )6. Machines make ________ possible for people to do more work with less time.

A. this B. that C. one D. it

( B )7. I don’t think I can finish the work in ________ a short time.

A. so B. such C. very D. too

( B )8. The heavy snow didn’t make a difference ________ the sports meeting.

A. for B. to C. at D. on

( B )9. Linda gets great ________ from helping others, so she’s always ready to give others a helping hand.

A. discussion B. satisfaction C. preparation D. information ( A )10. Thanks to Mary, we came up with a ________ idea of getting us out of the difficulty.

A. good B. hard C. serious D. famous

Ⅱ. 完形填空(15分)

Mary was ill yesterday. She went to see a doctor.

“Doctor. I’m not feeling 11 at the moment, ”she said, “Every time I do my homework at night, I feel 12 . If I walk to school every day, I have to sit down and 13 for ten minutes. ”

The doctor looked 14 Mary carefully. At last he said, “ 15 serious, but I’m afraid you are 16 too much. ”

“I don’t understand, what do you mean? ” asked Mary. “I mean you eat too much 17 , ”said the doctor. “Oh! You mean I’m too 18 . That’s a problem. ”said Mary. “What should I do if I don’t want to be heavy? ” “The answer is easy, ” said the doctor. “If you want to be thinner and healthier, you 19 eat a lot of food and you also should take more 20 . ”

5

____________________________________________________________________________________________

( C )11. A. good ( C )12. A. hungry ( A )13. A. rest ( B )14. A. after ( C )15. A. Too ( D )16. A. drinking ( A )18. A. fat

B. bad C. well

C. tired

C. stand C. like

C. Nothing C. working C. food C. should

B. lie down B. over B. Not

B. sleeping B. fruit B. healthy B. couldn’t B. sports

D. terrible

D. relaxed D. look D. for D. Very D. eating D. chicken

B. thirsty

( C )17. A. ice cream ( D )19. A. can

C. stressed out D. thin D. shouldn’t

D. housework

( C )20. A. homework Ⅲ. 阅读理解 (30分)

C. exercise

A

Dear Peter,

Without knowing more about you, it is hard for me to give you some good advice.

But first, I am sure that you are wrong that nobody would care if you left home. What about your parents? And other family members? It seems that you are very sad. You'd better go to see a doctor or talk to your parents. They will be able to help you.

Second, I'm sure there is someone in your class who feels lonely, too. You never know how other people feel inside. Try to make friends with them.

Or you may join a club to meet new people and to keep yourself busy.

You need to find happiness in yourself. Write a list of all the good things about yourself, learn to like yourself, and then others will see your confidence and like you, too.

Editor

( D )21. What's the trouble with Peter?

A. He doesn't like his parents. B. He doesn't like others.

C. His parents don't like him. D. He isn't good at studying and feels lonely. ( B )22. Why does Peter write to the editor?

A. Because he wants to make friends with him. B. Because he wants to ask the editor to help him. C. Because he wants the editor to know about him. D. Because he wants to give the editor some advice. ( A )23. If Peter joins a club, he can .

A. meet new people and keep himself busy B. keep his friends busy C. study hard but never think about others D. be a good-looking boy ( C )24. Peter will probably feel when he reads the letter from the editor.

A. sad B. lonely C. glad D. afraid ( A )25. Peter need to find ________ in himself.

A. happiness B. sadness C. illness D. danger

B

Two students started quarrelling at school. One student shouted dirty words at the other, and a fight began. What can be done to stop fights like this at school? In some schools, the disputants(争执者) sit down with peer mediators(调解者). Peer mediators are students with special training in this kind of problems.

Peer mediators help the disputants to talk in a friendly way. Here are some of the ways they use:

1. Put what you think clearly but don’t say anything to hurt the other. Begin with “I feel…” instead of “You

6

always…”

2. Listen carefully to what the other person is saying. Don’t stop the other person’s words. 3. Keep looking at the other person’s eyes when he or she talks. 4. Try to see the other person’s side of the problem.

5. Never put anyone down. Saying things like “You are foolish” makes the talk difficult. 6. Try to find a result that makes both people happy.

Peer mediators never decide the result of the winner. They don’t decide who is right and who is wrong. Instead, they help the two students to find their own “win-win” result. A “win-win” result can make everyone feel good.

Peer mediators’ work is often successful just because it gets people to talk to each other. And getting people to talk to each other is the first step in finding a “win-win” result. ( A )26. What can be done when there is a fight at school?

A. The peer mediators and the disputants talk together. B. The peer mediators decide the winner. C. The students themselves decide who is the winner. D. The two students listen to the peer mediators. ( B )27. Peer mediators’ work is _____.

A. to give lessons to disputants B. to help find a way to make both sides happy C. to find who starts a quarrel D. to give students some special training ( C )28. What should you do when the other person is speaking?

A. Try to tell him or her what you think. B. Think who is right and who is wrong. C. Listen carefully and look at his or her eyes. D. Ask the peer mediators many questions. ( D )29. During the talk, if say “You are lazy” or “I feel angry”, ______.

A. the other person will know he or she is wrong B. the other person will understand you better C. it’s easy for you to decide who is right D. it’s hard for you to get a “win-win” result ( B )30. Which of the following statements is true?

A. All schools have peer mediators. B. Peer mediators are usually students. C. You can cut in when the other is speaking. D. A win-win result is seldom reached. Ⅳ. 句型转换。(10分)

31. I create (创造) an organization to help the children.(改为同义句) I set up an organization to help the children.

32. She understood his meaning and took his advice. (改为一般疑问句) Did she understand his meaning and take his advice? 33. Tom is similar to his father. (改为同义句) Tom takes after his father.

34. The idea that he thought up worked out fine. (改为同义句)

The idea that caught up with worked out fine. 35. We had problems in finding his house. (改为同义句) We had trouble finding his house. Ⅴ. 根据汉语完成句子。(10分)

36. 当她是一个小孩的时候,就变成了又盲又聋。 As a small child, she became blind and deaf . 37. 那一点也不能引起我的兴趣。 That doesn't interest me at all. 38. 他们去年筹钱来购买房屋。

7

They raised the money to buy the house last year. 39. 不知道全部实情,很难作决定。

It's hard to make a decision without knowing all the facts. 40. 我迫不及待地要离开那里。

I could hardly wait to get out of there. Ⅵ. 任务型阅读。(15分)

Nick Joans was born on September 16th, 1992. He is an American singer. He formed(组建) a pop rock band called Joans Brothers with his brothers Joe and Kevin.

Nick has everything he wants: thousands of fans, a good job and a cool family, but he also has diabetes(糖尿病). Nick first knew his illness in 2005.

(A)他很快瘦了下来,并且一直感觉口渴。A test showed that he had diabetes and then he (B) ______ some days in hospital. Now he is healthy and feeling great, but he still worries he may die.

“I felt sad when I was in hospital. Then I thought I could help other kids with diabetes,” Nick said. (C) In 2007, during a TV show in hospital, he asked people to put up hands if they had diabetes. He told them to be positive, so he got the nickname(外号) “Mr. Positive”. 任务一:将划线句子(A)译成英语。

41. He soon lost weight and was always thirsty. 任务二:补全句子

42.在(B)处横线上填写适当的单词,使句子完整,意思通顺。 spent 任务三:将划线句子(C)译成汉语。

43. 2007年,在一档医院的电视节目中,他要求患糖尿病的人们举手。 任务四:根据短文内容,回答问题

44. How did Nick feel when he was in hospital? He felt sad. 45. Why did Nick get the nickname “Mr. Positive”? Because he told the people who had diabetes to be positive.

Ⅶ. 补全对话,根据对话内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两项多余。 (10分)

A:Hi,Bill!46. B B:Yes. I've already finished my homework. A:47. E

B:I'd like to work outside. A:Me,too!48. A

B:I'd like to do something to help others. Would you like to go with me?

A:Sure!Let's come up with a plan. 49. G In the afternoon we can visit the children's hospital to cheer up the sick children. What do you think?

B:50. D But we had better join the school weekend volunteer program. A:Good idea!We could do better then. A. Do you have any ideas? B. Are you free tomorrow? C. I don't agree with you. D. That sounds good! E. What would you like to do?

8

F. In the morning let's do our homework first. G. Tomorrow morning let's give out food at the food bank. Ⅷ. 书面表达(15分)

假设你是学校英语报的小记者,请你根据以下提示,写一篇英语短文,报道上周末你校举行的志愿者活动。 时间 活动 参观希望小学 上周六 ◆召开联谊会 ◆帮助打扫卫生 ◆听校长讲一些贫困生的故事 上周日 在学校操场举行募捐活动 Last Saturday we visited a hope primary school. It was a great way to know some other children's life. We had a party with the students there. We also helped them clean up their classrooms. The head teacher told us some stories about hard-working students and they are from very poor families. In order to raise money for them, we held a big sale on our school playground the next day. We raised lots of money. I think being a volunteer is really great and I'd like to help more people.

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