2021年八年级上册期末考试
英 语 试 题
亲爱的同学：沉着应试，认真书写，祝你取得满意成绩！
笔试部分（共90分）
三、单项选择 （ ）16. Edward and William are brothers. There is ___ uncommon similarity between _____ two boys.
A. An;/ B. a;the C. an;the D.a;/
（ ）17. -- I'm afraid reading e-books too much might be bad for our eyes.
-- How but they will be helpful for us ___ we control our reading time.
A. as soon as. B. so that. C. as long as. D. even though
（ ）18. All the teachers ___ their students to make their dreams come true through effects.
A. hope B. except C. plan D. think
（ ）19. -- May I help you,sir?
-- Could you please help me ___ what time the earliest train will leave for BeiJing?
A. look out B. get out C. find out D. take out
（ ）20. John listens much ___ in class,so he made ___ mistakes in the exam.
A. more carefully;less B. more carefully;fewer C. more careful;fewer D. more careful;less
（ ）21. The old man lives a quiet simple life ___ if he is rich and successful.
A. because B. if C. although D. so
（ ）22. The gentle moonlight shines in ___ the window. Everything Looks ___ .
A. through;more quietly B. through;quieter C. across;more quieter D. across;more quietly
（ ）23. -- Is ___ here today? If ___ is ready, I'll begin.
A. Anyone;someone B. someone;anyone C. anyone;everyone D. everyone;everyone
（ ）24. The sitcom named Ipartment is ___ to make us all ___ .
A. Enough funny;laugh B. funny enough;laugh C. Enough funny;to laugh D. funny enough;to laugh
（ ）25. -- How was the weather yesterday?
-- It rained so ___ that people could ___ go out.
A. hard;hard B. hardly;hardly C. hardly;hard D. hard;hardly
（ ） 四、完形填空
Now more and more people want to get out of the city they use their Free weekends to drive to the __26__. It makes me __27__ that many tourists who live already in a big city and then travel to another big city in another country.
My last vacation was in April. I went to a small village. Forests, hills and animals were all there. It was__28__and the air was fresh. There was no rubbish are __29__ around. All the bad things were not allowed in the countryside. The people there were__30__. In the village everybody knew each other and they got already very well.
It is__31__to know that the people in the city want to go to the countryside， while the people in the countryside want to go into the city. It seems that we are not happy with either the one or the other. I guess if there are more jobs in the countryside, the problem won't be so__32__. Of course, the life in the countryside is hard, but was it easy exercise our ancestors(祖先) hundreds of
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years ago? The people today just seem too__34__to live a hard life. I don't know about other people, but it is no problem for me__35__in the countryside. B.countryside （ ）26. A.city
（ ）27. A.to surprise B.surprises （ ）28. A.quiet B.dirty
B.lying （ ）29. A.lie
（ ）30. A.friendlier B.braver （ ）31. A.difficult B.funny
B.simply （ ）32. A.simple
（ ）33. A.to B.for （ ）34. A.hard-working B.more hard-working
B.living （ ）35. A.live
五、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
C.office C.surprised C.noisy C.lies C.richer C.necessary C.serious C.about C.lazy C.to live
D.school D.surprising D.big D.is lying D.poorer D.important D.seriously D.with D.lazier D.lives
A
Susan is 15 years old.She couldn't stand Beijing opera in the past. She thought it was so boring. He met Beijing opera programs on TV, She always changed them to other programs. She liked pop music just like most teenagers.Ten months ago, her father found a job in Beijing so she started to study in the city. At school she started to learn Beijing opera in music class every week. In class Susan and her classmates listen to Beijing opera and sing along with the actors. Little by little,she becomes interested in it. Now she likes to watch it on TV. And she joins her school Beijing opera club.“ I can learn a lot about Chinese history from Beijing opera”she said. It's useful for all people to learn something about our traditional culture. If someone studies it, the old art will not disappear.
阅读下列句子，根据短文判断正误 正确（A） 错误（B） （ ）36. In fact, most teenagers like pop music. （ ）37. Susan started to study in Bei Jing 10 years ago.
（ ）38. Susan thought Beijing opera was interesting in the past, but now she can't stand it. （ ）39. It's helpful to learn something about our traditional culture. （ ）40. If nobody studies it, the old art will disappear.
B
My family always go to a shopping mail on weekends and we often watch some of the new east movies in the movie theater and eat delicious food in the restaurants. My dad goes to the bookstore and my mom goes window shopping. My brother and I go to play some games. The new games always attract our eyes a lot.
The shopping mail gave the most convenient way to shop because there are all kinds of stores. Such as bookstores, clothing stores, supermarkets and so on. We can buy anything we want there and have a good time, so we don't stay in our house anymore.
It doesn't cost you much to go to a shopping mall if you just window shop. My mom always does that. Spending time at a shopping mail can provide us with many hours of fun. （ ）41. The family go to the shopping mall_________.
A. to help do some work B. to spend their free time. C. to learn how to shop. D. to meet their friends.
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（ ）42. What does the underline word “attract” mean in Chinese. A. 转移 B. 治疗 C. 发现 D.吸引
（ ）43. Why is it convenient to shop in the mail?
A. Because they have many different stores. B. Because people there are really friendly. C. Because the price are low.
D. Because it is the closest to the writer’s who.
（ ）44. The writer’s mother always goes window shopping,_________.
A. so she spends much money B. and she can buy clothes cheaply C. But it doesn't cost her much. D. and it takes her a lot of time.
（ ）45. What's the best title for the passage?
A. Have a good time at a shopping mall. B. Don't just window shop. C. Where to watch the newest movies. D. How delicious the food is!
C
How to keep healthy.
Good sleep is important.46. A cup of milk before sleeping may help you get a good sleep. Go to bed at the same time at night and get up the same time in the morning.
47. You can understand it easily. Your body needs food for morning activities. It helps you to work better. Your whole day will be more fun after you enjoy a good meal in the morning.
How often do you exercise? If you want to keep healthy, try to exercise at least half an hour every day.48.
Studies show that the cold or flu virus can live on our hands for long. 49.50. The oral examination is not only good for the health of teeth but also for the whole body. A. Brush your teeth twice a day and see a dentist at least once a year. B. So you should wash your hands often with soup. C. Your parents often play sports. D. A good breakfast is important. E. You need about eight hours’ sleep a night. F. It's good for both your mind and your body. 六、综合填空（共25分）
A.用所给词的适当形式填空，每题限用一次。（每小题二分，共10分）
Study,become,choose,plan,exercise 1. We________to watch the play for an hour,but in the end we watched for three hours. 2. I think Qingdao________more and more beautiful now. 3. I decide________at least three times a week.
4. The little boy________the most difficult work to do yesterday.
5. My best friend________English very hard.she is better at English than me. B.根据句意和所给汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。（每小题1分，共5分） 1. Which book do you think is________（有教育意义的）
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2. You can sit________（舒适的）at Sun Cinema.
3. Did you go________（任何地方）interesting or vacation?
4. Of all the________（杂志）， Chinese Teenager is the most helpful. 5. Peter is much lazier，________（不过）.
C.在空白处填上合适的词或用单词的适当形式填空。（每空1分，共10分） Dear Mr.Know-all I love singing.Everyone says I sing__1__(buautiful) and I really want to be a star, are there any good ways__2__(become)a star, I'm only 14. Dear future star, In fact, you have lots of time to be a star. It's best to spend more time__3__(practice)singing,and you will sing better and better. __4__(use) the internet to show your talent is a good idea.__5__example, you can prepare for a video of your singing and then put it online. If you are really __6__(talent), someone will find out that. Because lots of people became stars that we in the past. You can try out for talent shows like ChineseIdol. And you can also join in some singing__7__(compete). Remember to always show the__ 8__(good) of yourself to others. You can also try to play rules in TV shows. Some kid programs__9__(look) for the next child starts at the moment. These stars can become singers, __10__(performer) or hosts. Hope the answers can help you. Good luck! 1、___________2、___________3、___________4、___________5、___________ 6、___________7、___________8、___________9、___________10、___________ 七、阅读表达（共15分）
A
It's November. If you want to relax your mind, it is a good way to go bird watching at PoYang Lake. In November, thousands of people go to Poyang Lake of Jiangxi province to relax in a special way. They watch birds. They watch white cranes(白鹤). With the coming winter, all the birds began to fly to some warm places. In early November，a lot of white cranes fly across the sky of Pyongyang Lake.
Number is not the only time to do the fun thing. In fact, In Jiang Xi, you can watch birds all the year round. And you can do it wherever you go, Jiang Xi is a good place for birds. So it has a great many birds. If you keep your eyes open, you may even find some around you. Here are some tips for bird watching:
Don't get too close to birds that are building nests or feeding their cheeks. Some birds will give up their baby birds if they are scared.
Take a pair of binoculars（双筒望远镜）with you. This way,you can see the birds more clearly. Buy a good field guide if you don't have one yet. It can help you know the birds that you have never seen before. 任务一 回答下列问题
1. How many tips does the writer give us while watching birds?（1分）
______________________________________________________________________________
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2. Why shouldn't we get too close to birds building nests or feeding cheeks?（1分）
______________________________________________________________________________ 任务二 根据短文内容填空，每空不超过三个单词.（每空1分，共4分）
_____1_____ At po yang lake is a good way to relax your mind in November, many white smaller fly across the sky of pu yang lake with the coming of_____2_____. If you want to see the birds more clearly, you'd better take_____3_____with you. And_____4_____ is also helpful. It can help you know the birds that you have never seen before.
任务三 写出文章的中心大意。（不超过10个单词）（1分）
B
There are many things we need to know that we do not learn at school. For example, if we want to (1)use our money wisely, we need to shop carefully. We need to know how to compare the price of things in different shops. We need to be able to compare the quality of different products. We need to know how to make a choice when we shop.
Knowing how to makes a choice is a life skill. They need these skills, they have us to live useful and happy lives.
Some of their choices are small, for example, where I take an apple for lunch or a pair？ Will I go to school by bus or on foot? I wear the red T shirt or the blue one to the movies？ Other choices are more important. For example will I eat healthy food for lunch or will I eat junk food because it is tastier？ Will I work hard in all my classes or where I only work hard in the classes I enjoy？ We make choices like this every day. (2)They can affect the rest of your lives. Besides our choices can affect other people. The next time you decide to waste time in class play a joke on someone or talk loudly at the movies, think about this:who else does your choice affect?
任务一 将一处划线短语use our money wisely译为汉语。（1分）
_____________________________________________________________________________ 任务二 列举文中提到的购物时use money wisely的2点表现。（2分）
1._____________________________________________________________________________ 2._____________________________________________________________________________ 任务三 回答问题（1分） Why do we need a life skill?
_____________________________________________________________________________ 任务四 选出两项作者认为更为重要的选择。（2分） 1.____________2.______________
A. Work hard in all the classes or only work hard in the classes you enjoy. B. Take a bus to school or walk.
C. Eat healthy food for lunch or junk food. D. Eat an apple for lunch or a pear.
任务五 写出画线(2)处they指代的内容。（1分）
_________________________________________________________________________________________
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任务六 找出最后一段的主题句。（1分）
_________________________________________________________________________________________ 八、书面表达（15分）
有一句非常著名的英语谚语：“A friend inneed is a friend indeed（患难见真情）”.请以My Friend and I为题写一篇作文。内容需包含以下方面：
1.你和你的朋友在性格学习，业余时间安排三方面的相同或不同之处。 2.写出一件你与朋友共同经历的事情，要求能体现该谚语的含义。 3.你对交朋友的观点。
要求:书写工整，不少于80词。（标题和开头已给出不计入总词数）
My Friend and I
I have a good friend. his name is Tom.______________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________
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答案
三、单项选择题 16-20 CCBCB 21-25 CBDBD 四、完形填空 26-30 BCABA 31-35 DCBCC 五、阅读理解 36-40 ABBAA 41-45 BDACA 46-50 EDFBA 六、综合填空
A：1. planed 2. is becoming 3. to exercise 4. chose 5.studies B：1.educational 2.comfortably 3. anywhere 4. magazines 5. though/nonetheless/nevertheless
C：1.beautifully 2. to become 3. practing 4. using 5. For 6. talented 8. best 9. are looking 10. performers 七、阅读表达 A：
一、1. Three tips
2. Because some birds will give up their baby if they are scared. 二、1. Going bird watching. 2.winter 3.binoculars 4.a field 三、 bird watching and some tips for bird watching. B：
一、明智地使用我们的钱
二、1. how to compare the price of things in different shops. 2. how to make a choice when we shop.
三、 Because they help us to live useful and happy life. 四、1.A 2.C
五、 Some important choices.
六、 Besides，our choices can affect other people.
八年级英语试题 第 7 页
7. competitions
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