海南中学2017届高三第三次月考
英语试题
本试卷分为第I卷和第II卷两部分,共12页。考试结束,只交答题卡。 考试时间:120分钟
满分:150分
第I卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并填写在答题卡上。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How does the man feel? A. Worried. A. 300 dollars.
B. Satisfied.
C. Regretful. C. 450 dollars.
2. What was the regular price of one bag?
B. 600 dollars.
3. Why hasn’t the woman seen the man recently? A. He has changed his job. B. He has been too busy. C. He has been out of town.
4. Who might be promoted to the president of the company? A. Alden.
B. Bruce.
C. Kevin.
5. What does the woman want the man to do? A. Carry the box for her.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
B. Hold the door open for her. C. Open the box for her.
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What is the wrong with the bedroom air-conditioner? A. It is old.
B. It is noisy.
7. Which of the following was fixed last year? A. The washing machine. B. The sofa.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. Why doesn’t the man want to go to Cebu? A. He’d rather take one flight.
B. It is too expensive.
C. The weather is too bad there.
9. Where will the man probably choose to go in the end? A. Bali.
B. Manila.
10. What can we know from the dialogue? A. The man has been to Bali. B. The man’s wife has been to Bali.
C. The woman probably works at a travel agency.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。 11. What did the man’s terrible day begin with? A. Picking up his dry cleaning. B. Having breakfast with Nina.
C. Taking a bus downtown. 12. Why did the man go to the clinic? A. His ear was cut at the barber’s.
B. He had a hearing problem.
C. He got into a fight with Jack. 13. What happened to the man that day?
C. It doesn’t cool. C. The refrigerator.
C. Jakarta.
A. He was fired by his boss. C. He was too early for work.
B. He missed an important meeting.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。 14. When is the deadline for the contest? A. April 21st. A. His age.
B. April 22nd. B. His occupation.
C. March 22nd. C. His nationality.
15. What prevents the man’s father from taking part in the contest? 16. What is in the picture taken by Amelia Rehrman? A. A lot of people. A. 12 years old.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。 18. How long did Steve Jobs fight against cancer? A. About nine years. A. Do what you love.
B. About five years. B. Do what you can.
C. About seven years. C. Do what you should.
19. What did Steve Jobs always say? 20. How did Barack Obama describe Jobs?
A. Successful and popular. B. Brave, bold and talented. C. Passive and energetic.第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
B. The front yard of a house. C. A little girl. B. 11 years old.
C. 13 years old.
17. How old is Amelia Rehrman?
A
File Created Page 1 of 1
DELAYED BAGGAGE REPORT
PRINTED AT ALBANY N.Y. AIRPORT ON JULY 10, 2016 11:15 A.M.
_________________________________________________________
______________________
Dear Valued Customer,
We regret that your baggage was not available to claim after your recent flight. Everything possible will be done to locate your property and return it to you promptly.
For information regarding your delayed baggage, contact the United Airlines Baggage Resolution Center at its 24 hour, seven days a week.
Number:
1-800-335-BAGS (2247) (US – Toll Free) 281-821-3536 (Local Houston Number)
Or visit site: http://www.united.com/for/bagtracing
As soon as you file your Delayed Baggage Report, United Airlines will begin to trace (搜寻) for your baggage system. Our Baggage Resolution staff will make every effort to call you once a day to keep you updated on our progress. Please refer to the File Reference Number on this receipt (凭证) when corresponding or calling so that we can quickly access your records.
Keep this receipt with your claim check and E-Ticket receipt until your baggage is returned to you.
In most circumstances, United Airlines will deliver your baggage when it is located. Delivery times vary depending on location.
If your baggage has not been returned to you within the initial five-day tracing period, please download a claim form at http://www.united.com/web/en-US/content/ travel/baggage/delayed.aspx and return it to us with the required documentation included.
DELAYED BAGGAGE REPORT
_______________________________________________________________________________
DELAYED BAGGAGE REPORT
FILE REFERENCE: ALBUA25876
_______________________________________________________________________________
Name: JOHN JACKSON Delivery Address: 66 MOONBROOK DR
BRANDON
Email: minminvt@yahoo.com Contact Number: 802-247-9999
VERMONT USA 05745
_______________________________________________________________________________
Bag Tag: 0037387643; 0037387657
_______________________________________________________________________________
Description: Soft-Side Upright suitcase; Non-Zippered, hard side horizontal suitcase _______________________________________________________________________________
A.Suitcase Tracing Website. B.Delivery Center of United Airlines. C.Baggage Resolution Center. D.Information Center of the Airport.
22.To make the customer informed of the process, the staff at the Baggage Resolution will ____.
A.file the customers Delayed Baggage Report. B.contact the customer on the telephone once a day. C.update the process information online every day. D.access the customer’s records quickly. 23.The main purpose of the passage is _______.
A.to tell passengers the news that their baggage was delayed. B.to provide information about the location of the delayed baggage.
C.to inform the passengers of the time when the delayed baggage can be delivered. D.to instruct how to get back the delayed baggage.
【答案】CBAD
【解析】1.细节理解题。根据第一段中的“For information regarding your delayed baggage, contact the United Airlines Baggage Resolution Center at its 24 hours seven days a week.”可知,选C。 2.细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Our Baggage Resolution staff will make every effort to call you once a day to keep you updated on our progress.”可知,职员会每天给顾客打一次电话,故选B。 3.推理判断题。根据表格可知,John Jackson已经填写好表格反馈给行李中心,故选A。 4.写作意图题。本文介绍了如何找回延误的行李,故选D。 【备注】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了如何找回延误的行李。
B
Counterfeit (假冒的) goods, or false versions of products, may cost the government of Kenya as much as $1 billion each year. The fake goods also hurt business owners who find it hard to keep customers. But information technology is being used to try to stop the problem. Jemima Mwafigu is a 34-year-old businesswoman who sells products like perfume. But in the first year of running her business, she found it hard to keep customers because of counterfeit goods.
Ms. Mwafigu says her business has improved since she began using a smart phone application called Barcode (条码) Scanner. The app is used to authenticate (验
证) products. It checks to make sure the products are not counterfeit.
“With this application I'm able to scan the bar codes of each perfume and instantly I get the production date, the expiration date and I'm able to know the safety,” she says. “That way, I have confidence in selling to my customers.”
In 2010, Kenya created the Anti-Counterfeit Agency, or ACA, to fight against illegal trade. The ACA has successfully asked government officials for stronger punishments for counterfeiters.
Agnes Karingu is the agency’s acting director for research and awareness. She says the ACA is trying to stay one step ahead of those making fake goods.
“We are also looking into IT solutions where we can be able to use SMS programs, bar codes and information sharing,” she says. “The end users of the products will actually be able to get the authentication information, and this information comes back to ACA and intellectual property rights holders.”
The agency is testing another program called Allvirtuous. The application is another way to find out if a product is real or not by scanning its barcode. The barcode information is sent to a database. Then a result is sent back to the app.
The International Chamber of Commerce is a global business organization. It says the value of counterfeit goods produced around the world is expected to be more than $1.7 trillion (万亿) this year.
24. What’s the main purpose of this passage?
A. To tell us that Information Technology is developing fast. B. To persuade us to resist counterfeit goods.
C. To advise us to use phone apps while going shopping.
D. To inform us that phone apps can help stop counterfeiters’ trade. 25. Why did Kenya create ACA?
A. To raise people’s awareness of counterfeit goods.
B. To ask the government to punish counterfeiters. C. To deal with illegal trade. D. To look into IT solutions.
26. The underlined phrase “expiration date” in Paragraph 3 means the time when __________.
A. the product is unable to be used
B. the product is packed
C. the product is first out of the factory 27. What can we infer from the last paragraph?
D. the product is made
A. Measures should be taken immediately to prevent counterfeit goods. B. The business of counterfeit goods is falling off.
C. The value of counterfeit goods is likely to be more than $1.7 trillion this year. D. Counterfeit goods make a great contribution to the world economy.
【答案】DCAA
【解析】1.主旨大意题。根据前三段讲述一个商人的例子,在没有手机app 之前生意受到假货的影响,用了手机app 之后,生意变好了。下文也围绕这个手机app 展开叙述。可知,本文主要是要告诉我们手机app可以阻止假货交易。故选D。
2.细节理解题。第四段中的“In 2010, Kenya created the Anti-Counterfeit Agency, or ACA, to fight against illegal trade.”可推知,她创立ACA是为了和非法交易做斗争。故选C。
3.词义猜测题。根据第三段中的“I get the manufacture date, the expiration date and I'm able to know the safety”这句话中的生产日期和了解到产品的安全可推知,这个词表示有效期。故选A。 4.推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“The International Chamber of Commerce is a global business organization”,可知这是一个全球商业组织,所以对假货的泛滥肯定是表示出担忧,并且希望采取措施解决。故选A。
【备注】本文为介绍说明文。文章中指出现在假货交易十分泛滥,现在的手机app可以帮助人们避免假货交易、避免上当受骗。
C
Finding the Real You
Psychometric testing — personality testing — has been very popular nowadays as studies show their results to be three times more accurate in predicting your job performance. These tests are now included in almost all graduate recruitment (招聘) and are widely used in the selection of managers.
The most popular of these personality tests is the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI). It is based on the theory that we are born with a tendency to one personality type which stays more or less fixed throughout life. You answer 88 questions and are then given your “type”, such as Outgoing or Quiet, Feeling or Thinking.
Critics of personality testing raise doubts about “social engineering”. Psychologist Dr. Colin Gill warns that the “popular” personality traits (特性) have their disadvantages. “People who are extremely open to new experiences can be butterflies, going from one idea to the next without mastering any of them.” However, the psychometric test is here to stay, which may be why a whole sub-industry on cheating personality tests has sprung up. “It’s possible to cheat,” admits Gill, “but
having to pretend to be the person you are at work will be tiring and unhappy and probably short-lived.”
So can we change our personality? “Your basic personality is fixed by the time you’re 21,” says Gill, “but it can be affected by motivation and intelligence. If you didn’t have the personality type to be a doctor but desperately wanted to be one and were intelligent enough to master the skills, you could still go ahead. But trying to go too much against type for too long requires much energy and is actually to be suffered for long. I think it’s why we’re seeing this trend for downshifting — too many people trying to fit in to a type that they aren’t really suited for.”
Our interest in personality now exists in every part of our lives. If you ask an expert for advice on anything, you’ll probably be quizzed about your personality. But if personality tests have any value to us, perhaps it is to free us from the idea that all of us are full of potential, and remind us of what we are. As they say in one test when they ask for your age: pick the one you are, not the one you wish you were.
28. The Myers-Briggs Type Indicator is based on the belief that __________. A. personality is largely decided from birth B. certain personality traits are common C. some personality types are better than others D. personality traits are various from time to time
29. According to Dr. Gill, what is the problem with personality tests? A. The results could be opposite to what employers want. B. People can easily lie about their true abilities. C. Employers often find the results unclear. D. They may have a negative effect on takers.
30. In Dr. Gill’s view, how easy is it to change your personality? A. It’s possible in your adult life.
B. It’s easy if you have great motivation. C. It’s unlikely because it requires much energy. D. It’s difficult before the age of 21.
31. What final conclusion does the author reach about the value of personality tests? A. They are of doubtful value to employers. B. They are not really worth doing.
C. They can strengthen the idea we have of our abilities.
D. They may encourage greater realism.
【答案】ABCD
【解析】1.细节理解题。根据第二段中的“It is based on the theory that we are born with a tendency to one personality type which stays more or less fixed throughout life.”可知,我们天生就有一生固定的性格。意思是我们的人格很大程度上从出生就确定下来了。故选A。
2.细节理解题。根据第三段中的“It’s possible to cheat,” admits Gill, “but having to pretend to be the person you are at work will be tiring and unhappy and probably.”可知, 为了被聘用,人们很可能会对自己的真实能力说谎。故选B。
3.细节理解题。根据第四段中的“But trying to go too much against type for too long requires much energy and is actually to be suffered for long.”可知,改变自己的性格会很费精力,让人痛苦。故选C。
4.细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“But if personality tests have any value to us, perhaps it is to free us from the idea that all of us are full of potential, and remind us of what we are.”可知,人格测试的价值在于它提醒我们做我们自己,而不是做希望成为的人。故选D。
【备注】本文为科普文。人格测试现在很受欢迎,尤其是毕业生招聘时,最普遍的测试是MBTI。它的理论基础是人格从生下来就基本确定了,测试要根据事实情况回答问题,才可能得出真实的测试结果。如果测试者不实事求是地回答,那么测试结果就没有实际价值,所以这个测试也是有缺陷的。
D
Even as Google plans to test its fleet (车队) of self-driving cars on public roads this summer, its business model remains a bit of a mystery. By 2025, as many as 250,000 self-driving vehicles could be sold each year globally, according to a study by an industry research firm.
\"Vehicles that can take anyone from A to B at the push of a button could transform mobility for millions of people,\" said Chris Urmson, director of Google's self-driving car project. For now, Google has no plans to sell any of its self-driving cars. They are strictly for research. But they will hit public roads this summer near Google's headquarters in Mountain View, California. Previous testing has taken place only on closed courses.
The cars are built to operate without a steering wheel, accelerator (油门) or brake pedal. \"Our software and sensors do all the work,\" Urmson said. \"The vehicles will be very basic — we want to learn from them and adapt them as quickly as possible — but they will take you where you want to go at the push of a button.\" The prototype (雏形) are the first of a 100-car fleet the tech giant is building.
In the long run, Urmson sees a future of safer roads — the majority of auto accidents are caused by human error — and fewer traffic jams. Robotic cars could
also shuttle people who can't drive because of age or illness.
Google has said that self-driving cars could launch new business models in which people buy the use of vehicles they don't own. The company has already tested other types of self-driving cars on public streets, including modified Lexus sport-utility vehicles, under a special permit program by the California Department of Motor Vehicles that requires a human driver at the controls.
The state has issued six other companies permits to operate such cars, including Delphi, Mercedes-Benz, Volkswagen, Tesla, Bosch and Nissan. The vehicles that will be tested on open roads this summer will have removable steering wheels, accelerators and brake pedals to allow \"safety drivers\" to take control if needed.
Google says the cars are safe. The vehicles have sensors that \"can detect objects out to a distance of more than two football fields in all directions, which is especially helpful on busy streets with lots of intersections,\" Urmson said. \"We're looking forward to learning how the community understands and interacts with the vehicles, and to uncovering challenges that are unique to a fully self-driving vehicle,\" Urmson said.
32. According to Chris Urmson, __________.
A. self-driving cars can give driving orders to humans B. software and sensors are vital for self-driving cars C. self-driving cars are specially designed for the elderly D. ordinary vehicles will be replaced by self-driving cars 33. The passage informs us that self-driving cars __________. A. have already passed necessary tests B. have been purchased by some companies C. will be able to communicate with drivers D. will probably decrease traffic jams
34. The underlined word \"intersections\" in the last paragraph can probably be
replaced __________. A. crossings
35. What is the best title for this passage?
A. Google's Self-driving Car Graduates to City Streets B. Google's Self-driving Car Enjoys Global Popularity C. Self-driving Car Meets New Challenges
B. buildings
C. vehicles
D. accidents
D. Self-driving Car Avoids Human Errors
【答案】BDAA
【解析】1.推理判断题。根据第三段中的“The cars are built to operate without a steering wheel, accelerator or brake pedal. \"Our software and sensors do all the work,\" Urmson said.”可推知,没有车轮、油门和刹车的自动驾驶汽车的关键是软件和传感器。故选B。
2.推理判断题。根据第四段中的“In the long run, Urmson sees a future of safer roads — the majority of auto accidents are caused by human error — and fewer traffic jams.”(长远而言,厄姆森看到了未来的道路安全——汽车事故绝大多数由人为错误引起——交通阻塞会非常少。)故选D。
3.词义猜测题。根据所在句子“can detect objects out to a distance of more than two football fields in all directions, which is especially helpful on busy streets,”(可检测出超过两个足球场大小范围内的各个方向的物体)可推知,这尤其对于行驶在有很多交叉路口的繁忙街道上有帮助。故选A。 4.标题归纳题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了谷歌研发的自动驾驶汽车,这款汽车已经开始在城市街道上进行实验。故选A。
【备注】本文为科技说明文。文章主要介绍了谷歌研发的自动驾驶汽车,这款汽车已经开始在城市街道上进行实验。
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How northern Europeans beat the winter blues
Ask a child from northern Europe to draw two pictures — one on a rainy day and a second in the sunshine — and this is what you will get: in the first, as raindrops fall from the top of the page, the man behind the window has an unhappy expression. When a yellow sun sends out some light from the corner, the man is smiling.
Northern Europeans associate rain with sadness and sunshine with happiness. They think this is true because they are so aware of how their environment affects them. 36 In October 2008, a group of researchers examined the influence of different daily weather factors, including temperature, wind and sunlight, on 1,200 participants. The conclusion was that good or bad weather had little effect on people’s feelings. 37 A person who is upset on dark or cold days suffers from a negative mood, and he will be likely to experience a sad winter. This is the basis of an illness called Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD). 38
Kalayjian, professor of psychology at Fordham University, advises that we should take steps to strengthen the brain’s system against weather-driven mood changes. Research on SAD has been focused on the brain’s response to darkness and light. When our eyes detect darkness, the brain gives off melatonin, which starts sleep
cycles. 39 It takes over to help us wake up and feel better when we detect light. “We can encourage people to take charge of their feelings,” says Kalayjian. “We tell them to leave the computers and the indoor games and get out there in the sun. 40 ”
A day of rain can potentially destroy your plan and affect your mood. But as the Scottish comedian Billy Connolly once said: “There is no such thing as bad weather, only the wrong clothing.”
A. Another chemical called serotonin, however, can make people happy. B. That’s when people can recharge their serotonin and get a better mood. C. Most studies prove that a negative feeling is associated with bad weather. D. They determined that people actually differ in their sensitivity to weather changes. E. Yet that link has no scientific basis.
F. It is seriously doubted among the people who suffer from SAD. G. It affects about 10% of the population of northern Europe each year.
【答案】EDGAB
【解析】1.根据空前句子“Northern Europeans associate rain with sadness and sunshine with happiness. They think this is true because they are so aware of how their environment affects them”(北欧人将悲伤和雨联系在一起,把阳关和快乐关联在一起。他们认为这是真实的,因为他们深知环境对他们的影响。)及后文的“The conclusion was that good or bad weather had little effect on people’s feelings.”(结论是,天气的好坏对人们情绪的影响不大)可知,北欧人的那种情绪是没有科学依据的。故选E。
2.根据空后句子“A person who is upset on dark or cold days suffers from a negative mood, and he will be likely to experience a sad winter.”(在黑暗或冷的日子里悲伤的人会患有消极情绪,他将可能经历悲伤的冬季)可知,此处指对天气变化的敏感程度是因人而异的。故选D。 3.根据空前句子“A person who is upset on dark or cold days suffers from a negative mood, and he will be likely to experience a sad winter. This is the basis of an illness called Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD).”(在黑暗或冷的日子里悲伤的人会患有消极情绪,他将可能经历悲伤的冬季。这是一种称为季节性情感障碍疾病的原理)可知,此处应紧接着说SAD在北欧人们中的影响。故选G。
4.根据空前句子“When our eyes detect darkness, the brain gives off melatonin, which starts sleep cycles.”(当我们的眼睛发现黑暗时,大脑发出褪黑激素,开始睡眠周期)及空后句子“It takes over to help us wake up and feel better when we detect light.”(当我们觉察到光线时,它能帮助我们醒来,帮助我们有更好的感觉)可知,此处应介绍另一种能令人快乐的化学成分。故选A。 5.根据空前句子“’We can encourage people to take charge of their feelings,” says Kalayjian. “We tell them to leave the computers and the indoor games and get out there in the sun.”(要管好自己的感觉,我们告诉他们离开电脑和室内游戏,走出去到阳光下。)可知,此处指在阳光下重造自己的血清素,并让自己快乐起来。故选B。
【备注】本文科技说明文。文章介绍了情绪和天气关系的研究。结果发现,情绪和天气关系不大,主要是人们自身的原因。要控制好自己的情感是很重要的。 第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节,满分45分) 第一节 完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) People from every corner flooded into the streets that Christmas Eve. \"Frosty the Snowman,\" and \"Jingle Bells\" 41 in stores; on the pavements, the street singers performed happily. Everyone was 42 by someone else, delighted and cheerful. I was alone. As one of 8 kids of a Brazilian family, brought up in America's crowded apartment, I'd spent several years searching for aloneness. Now, 43 , at 27, a college student after the 44 with my girlfriend, every cell inside me wanted to be alone, 45 not at Christmas. My family had 46 to Brazil and my friends were 47 with their own lives. Dusk was approaching, and the fact that I had to return to my 48 home made me sad. Lights from windows blinked (闪烁), and I hoped someone would 49 from one of those homes to invite me inside with a Christmas tree decorated with shiny fake snow and 50 presents. At a market, I felt more 51 when people were buying lots of goods, which 52 the gifts we received as children in my mind. I missed my family and wanted to cry for wanting to be alone and for having achieved it. Outside the church, a manger (小耶稣) had been set 53 . I stood with others watching the scene, some of them 54 themselves, praying. As I walked home, I realized that leaving Brazil was still a painful experience as I struggled with 55 I had become in 15 years in America. I'd mourned (悲叹) the 56 , but for the first time, I recognized what I’d gained. I was independent, 57 and healthy. My life was still ahead, full of 58 . Sometimes the best gift is the one that you give yourself. That Christmas, I gave myself 59 for what I'd obtained up to now and promise to go forward. It is the best gift I've ever got, the one that I most 60 . 41.A.shared B.played C.served D.held
42.A.accompanied B.employed C.attended D.supported 43.A.usually B.extremely C.really D.eventually
44.A.breakup B.date C.sympathy D.concern 45.A.so B.but C.and D.or
46.A.moved B.slipped C.came D.returned 47.A.pleased B.satisfied C.occupied D.bored 48.A.shabby B.empty C.warm D.cozy
49.A.turn up B.hang out C.go away D.break in 50.A.dealt B.discounted C.wrapped D.donated 51.A.tired B.nervous C.excited D.upset
52.A.called up B.called for C.called on D.called in 53.A.down B.up C.aside D.about
54.A.hugging B.bowing C.crossing D.bending 55.A.how B.which C.what D.that
56.A.cases B.limits C.losses D.worries 57.A.lonely B.educated C.shy D.wealthy 58.A.possibility B.sight C.sadness D.hardship 59.A.surprise B.defeat C.prize D.credit 60.A.select B.value C.save D.admit
【答案】BADAB DCBAC DABCC CBADB
【解析】1.\"Frosty the Snowman,\" and \"Jingle Bells\"是两首耳熟能详的圣诞歌曲,因此可知商店里播放着圣诞歌曲。A. shared“分享”;B. played“播放”;C. served“服务”;D. held“举行”。故选B。
2.根据下文提到的“I was alone”可知,在圣诞节前夕,街上有很多人,都有人陪伴,只有“我”独自一人,A. accompanied“陪伴”;B. employed“雇佣”;C. attended“照料”;D. supported“支持”。故选A。
3.根据前一句“As one of 8 kids of a Brazilian family, brought up in America's crowded apartment, I'd spent several years searching for aloneness.”可以推断,“我”出生在一个人口众多的家庭,多年来总想找到一个独处的机会,现在,在于我的女朋友分手以后,“我”终于有了独处的机会。A. usually“通常”;B. extremely“极端地”;C. really“真正地”;D. eventually“最后,终于”。故选D。
4.根据后半句“every cell inside me wanted to be alone”可知,“我”现在独自一人,因此可知“我”与女朋友分手了。A. breakup“分手”;B. date“约会”;C. sympathy“同情”;D. concern“关注”。故选A。
5.上文提到“我”多年来一直都想自己“独处”,现在与女朋友分手以后有了独处的机会,结合下文“Dusk was approaching, and the fact that I had to return to my _______ home made me sad. ”可以推断,但是“我”不想在圣诞节独处。前后句之间是转折关系。A. so“因此”;B. but“但是”;C. and“并且”;D. or“或者”。故选B。
6.根据上文提到的“我”出生在一个巴西家庭,以及现在“我”独自一人可以推断,家人返回了巴西,朋友们忙于自己的生活。A. moved“搬家” B. slipped“滑动”;C. came“来”;D. returned“返回”。故选D。
7.“我”独自一人,家人返回了巴西,朋友们忙于自己的生活。A. pleased“高兴的”;B. satisfied“满足的”;C. occupied“无空闲的”;D. bored“厌烦的”。be occupied with“忙于做某事”。故选C。 8.由上文家人返回了巴西可知,夜幕降临,“我”不得不回到空荡荡的家,这使我难过。A. shabby“破旧的”;B. empty“空的”;C. warm“温暖的”;D. cozy“舒适的”。故选B。 9.由上文回到空荡荡的家让“我”难过可以推断,“我”希望灯光闪烁的房子里有人出现来邀请“我”进去一起过圣诞节。A. turn up“出现”;B. hang out“闲逛”;C. go away“走开”;D. break in“打断”。故选A。
10.圣诞节人们会添置装饰了闪闪发亮的假雪的圣诞树,圣诞树下是包装精美的礼物。A. dealt“处理”;B. discounted“已折扣的”;C. wrapped“有包装的”;D. donated“捐赠的”。故选C。 11.由上文可知,“我”在圣诞节独自一人,感到孤独,当看到人们购买圣诞礼物时,感到更加心烦。 A. tired“疲惫的”;B. nervous“紧张的”;C. excited“兴奋的”;D. upset“心烦的”。故选D。 12.根据下文提到的“I missed my family and wanted to cry for wanting to be alone and for having achieved it.”可以推断,“我”看到别人购买圣诞礼物时,让“我”想起了孩提时收到的礼物。A. called up“使想起”;B. called for“要求”;C. called on“拜访”;D. called in“召集”。故选A。 13.教堂的外面为了庆祝圣诞节建起了一个小耶稣。A. set down“记下”;B. set up“建立”;C. set aside“留出”;D. set about“着手”。故选B。
14.根据下文提到的“praying”可知,“我”与其他人一起观看着这个小耶稣,有一些人双手合十做着祈祷。A. hugging“拥抱”;B. bowing“鞠躬”;C. crossing“(为表示虔诚)用手画十字”;D. bending“使弯曲”;cross oneself“在自己身上用手画十字”(表示祈求上帝保佑)。故选C。 15.根据本句提到的“leaving Brazil was still a painful experience as I struggled with ”可以推断,离开巴西一直是我努力克服的痛苦的经历,在回家的路上,“我”一直在想,在美国生活了十五年,“我”变成了什么样的一个人。A. how“多么地”; B. which“哪一个”;C. what “……的东西、事情或样子”;D. that引导宾语从句,无词义,仅起连接作用。故选C。
16.根据后半句“but for the first time,I recognized what I’d gained”可以推断,“我”悼念失去的东西,但是首次“我”认识到“我”在美国也得到了一些东西。 A. cases“情况”;B. limits“限制”;C. losses“损失”;D. worries“担心”。故选C。
17.根据前文提到的“Now, _______, at 27, a college student after the ___ with my girlfriend , every cell inside me wanted to be alone,”可知,“我”是一个大学生,因此推断,“我”在美国十五年,变得独立,有教养和健康。A. lonely“孤独的”;B. educated“有教养的”;C. shy“害羞的”;D. wealthy“富有的”。故选B。
18.根据前半句“My life was still ahead”结合上文可以推断,在美国生活了十五年后,“我”是独立的,有教养的和健康的,“我”的生活仍旧会继续向前,充满了可能性。A. possibility“可能性”;B. sight“视野”;C. sadness“悲哀”;D. hardship“苦难”。故选A。
19.根据上文提到的“Sometimes the best gift is the one that you give yourself.”可以推断,最好的礼物是自己给予自己的礼物,这个圣诞节“我” 给予自己的礼物就是赞美“我”现在已经取得的成就,并对未来做出许诺。A. surprise“惊奇”;B. defeat“失败”;C. prize“奖品”;D. credit“赞颂”。故选D。
20.根据前半句“It is the best gift I've ever got”可以推断,这是我收到的最好的礼物,也是我最珍惜的礼物。A. select“选择”;B. value“珍惜”;C. save “挽救”;D. admit“承认”。故选B。 【备注】本文是一篇记叙文。生活中我们经常收到很多礼物,但是最好的礼物是自己送给自己的礼物。本文作者在一个圣诞节的时候,没有家人和朋友的陪伴,独自一人,在节日的气氛中
感到十分孤独。但是在回家的路上,作者认识到自己已经得到了许多,生活充满了希望。这也是这个圣诞节作者送给自己的礼物,对自己的肯定和许诺,肯定自己过去的努力,许诺自己将不惧一切,奋勇向前。
第II卷
第三部分 英语知识运用
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Dubai was a 6,000-person fishing village half a century ago. Since 1966, when oil was discovered there, the population of Dubai has grown to 2.6 million. Over the years, it 61 (become) a well-known tourist destination.
62 attracts tourists to Dubai are tax-free shopping, dry weather, excellent accommodations, delicious food and beaches that go on for miles. In fact, some foreigners come here only 63 (experience) the shopping. There are dozens of shopping malls, 64 (provide) every famous brand you can name. Those outdoor markets sell everything from spices (香料) to gold at fair prices.
Choosing what places to visit in Dubai is difficult, because even the hotels there are also amazing 65 (attract). The Burj A1 Arab is considered one of the world’s best hotels, and 66 is located on its own island, about 1,000 feet offshore from Dubai. Built in the shape of 67 ship, this hotel is still 68 (tall) than the Eiffel Tower and nearly as tall as the Empire State Building. Certainly, there are also other great places of interest to visit.
Indeed, travelling around this country will 69 (true) give you an amazing experience because of its interesting things 70 (offer) to all types of tourists.
【答案】1.has become 2.What 3.to experience 4.providing 5.attractions 6.it 7.a 8.taller 9.truly 10.offered
【解析】1.考查动词时态。over the years “这些年来”是一个始于过去持续至现在的一个时段,一般和现在完成时连用。此处指“这些年来,它已经成为著名的旅游景点”。且主语是第三人称单数,故填has become。
2.考查主语从句连词。分析句子成分可知,此处为主语从句,空格处在从句中作主语,指代句中“tax-free shopping, dry weather, excellent accommodations, delicious food and beaches that go on for miles.”。故填What。
3.考查动词不定式。此处表来到这里的目的,应用不定式表目的。故填to experience。 4.考查非谓语动词。此处与主句主语dozens of shopping malls之间为逻辑主动关系,表主动,应使用ing分词。故填providing。
5.考查词性转化。句意:甚至,旅馆里也有令人惊奇的景观。此处应使用attract的名词,又由句中there are可知,应使用该名词的复数形式。故填attractions。 6.考查代词。此处指代前面并列句中的the Burj A1 Arab。故填it。 7.考查不定冠词。此处指“一个轮船的形状”,表泛指。故填a。 8.考查比较级。由空后的than可知,此处应使用比较级。故填taller。 9.考查词性转化。此处修饰动词give,应使用副词形式。故填truly。
10.考查非谓语动词。offer与its interesting things之间为逻辑动宾关系,此处为过去分词词组作后置定语。故填offered。
【备注】本文为介绍说明文。文章简要介绍了迪拜的发展,介绍了迪拜成为旅游胜地的原因,同时还介绍了迪拜塔。
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处错误,每句中错误最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。按以下要求进行修改:
1. 增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词; 2. 删词:把多余的词用斜线(\\)划掉;
3. 修改:在错的词下画一条横线,并在该横线下面写出修改后的词。 注意:
1. 每处错误及修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
As it is often the case, when people are attending meetings, having meals or waiting for buses, you can always find them addicting to their phones, completely ignoring others.
This is really a common phenomena in our life. The reason is why smart phones nowadays can be used for people to play mobile games and kept in touch with friends
through QQ and WeChat. Therefore, too much exposure to phones are bad for people in terms of health. Moreover, people involved in phones fail to communicate well with these around them.
As far as I am concerned, people should wisely make use of their phones to help their work and study. Meanwhile, care much about their family and friends rather than mobile phones.
【答案】As it is often the case, when people are attending meetings, having meals or waiting for
buses, you can always find them to their phones, completely ignoring others.
This is really a common in our life. The reason is smart phones nowadays can
be used for people to play mobile games and in touch with friends through QQ and
WeChat. , too much exposure to phones bad for people in terms of health.
Moreover, people involved in phones fail to communicate well with around them.
As far as I am concerned, people should wisely make use of their phones to help their work
and study. Meanwhile, care 子中充当主语。故it多余。
about their family and friends rather than mobile phones.
【解析】第一处:去掉it 考查as引导的定语从句。as指代后面的整句话的内容或现象,在句第二处:addicting改为addicted 考查形容词。固定词组:be addicted to sth.“对某事/物上瘾的”。故addicting改为addicted。
第三处:phenomena改为phenomenon 考查名词单复数。由主语及谓语this is和句中不定冠词a可知,此处指“这是一个普遍的现象”。phenomena是复数形式,应使用其单数形式。故phenomena改为phenomenon。
第四处:why改为that 考查固定句式:the reason is that…“原因是……”,that没有词义,why强调结果。故why改为that。
第五处:kept改为keep 考查动词形式。and为并列连词,此处与play mobile games并列,应使用动词原形。故kept改为keep。
第六处:Therefore改为However 考查副词辨析。由句意分析可知,本句与前句存在转折关系,又由逗号与主句隔开,应使用转折副词however。故Therefore改为However。
第七处:are改为is 考查主谓一致。短语作主语时,视为单数,谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式。故are改为is。
第八处:these改为those 考查代词。句意:另外,痴迷手机的人不能很好地与他们周围的人进行交流。故these改为those。
第九处:在help和their work之间加with 考查固定词组。help sb. with sth.“在某事上帮助某人”。故在help和their work之间加with。
第十处:much改为more 考查比较级。由句中rather than“而不是”可知,此处应指“人们应该多关心一下家人和朋友,而不是手机”。故much改为more。
【备注】本文为介绍说明文。文章指出现在越来越多的人痴迷于手机,忽略了身边的人。作者在文章指出了,这一现象会造成的危害,并提出了自己的建议。
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假如你是李华,你校学生会即将举行一次主题为“我爱中国古典诗词”的读书活动。你将代表全体学生,在启动仪式上发言。请你根据以下提示,用英文写一篇发言稿。内容包括:
1. 说明活动的目的;
2. 从中国古典诗词的特点的角度,陈述热爱它的理由; 3. 对学习中国古典诗词的认识。 注意:
1. 词数:100词左右;
2. 开头已写好,不计入总词数; 3. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 参考词汇:押韵 rhyme
Good morning, everyone!
Welcome to our Reading Activity. __________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Good morning, everyone!
Welcome to our Reading Activity. It is a great honor for me to be here to say something about our activity, the topic of which is “I Love Chinese Classical Poetry”.
The activity is aimed at motivating us students to learn Chinese actively (或developing a good habit of reading books) as well as inheriting / passing on Chinese traditional culture.
Why I love it is that it has a certain rhyme and is written in simple language, making it easy to learn and recite. Besides, it usually conveys true emotions towards family, friends or the country, which can make us acquire various emotional experiences.
In my opinion, reading classical poems can improve our writing skills. As we know, it is a treasure of Chinese culture. Only after we learn more Chinese Classical poems will it deepen our understanding of our culture.
I hope the activity will be a great success and everyone can learn much from it. That’s all. Thank you. 【解析】略
海南中学2017届高三第三次月考
英语听力【答案】
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
1-5 CCBAA
6-10 BAAAC
11-15 AABAA
16-20 CACAB
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