2015届高考高三英语二轮专题练习：单项选择（17）
1.(吉林大学附属中学2014届高三上学期第一次摸底考试)Mom believes that those words put to paper two centuries ago really _____ something. A. mean say
B. represent
C. tell
D.
2. (2014河南中原名校联盟模拟)—You should have thanked her before you left. —I meant ______ ,but when I was leaving I couldn’t find her anywhere. A. to do doing so
B. to
C. doing
D.
3.(2014安徽宿州高三质检) ________ by beautiful green mountains and situated at the foot of Huangshan
Mountain makes Tai Ping Lake a famous tourist attraction. A. Surrounded
B. Being surrounded D. Surrounding
C. Having been surrounded 【答案】B
【解析】分析句子成分可知，空处作主语，要用动名词形式，由语境可知，这里指的是Tai
Ping Lake被青山环绕， 表示当前的状况，所以用being done结构。
4.(2013高考课标卷II)The watch was very good, and he 20 percent down for it. A. paid 【答案】A
【解析】pay的主语是人，构成sb pays some money for sth某人花钱买某物；cost主语是物，构成it costs
B. cost
C. bought
D. spent
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5. (2014江苏南京第十二中学调研)Our failure to ________ ourselves to modern life often causes us trouble in our work. A. adopt appoint
B. apply
C. adapt
D.
7.(2014湖南十二校联考)The examinations are around the corner. Some fans in our class are persuaded to________ football to focus on their studies. A. quit to play quitted playing
B. be quitted to play C. quit playing
D. be
9.(2014届黑龙江省泰来县第一中学高三上学期基础知识调研)Judging by the ________ he keeps, Mark must be an extremely wealthy man. A. cooperation company
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B. characteristic C. motivation D.
【答案】D
【解析】句意：从他结交的朋友可以看出，马克一定是一个极其富有的人。cooperation合
作；characteristic特点，特征；motivation动机；company陪伴。故选D项。
10.(改编)The young nurse was very nervous when she ________ in her first operation. A. resisted assisted 【答案】D
【解析】句意：当第一次辅助做手术时，那位年轻护士很紧张。resist “拒绝”；insist “坚
持”；accept“接受”；assist “辅助”。D项符合句意。
11.(2015届高考英语<新课标通用>大一轮复习)—Did you recognize your former classmate whom you hadn’t seen for many years at the party yesterday? —Yes, I recognized him ________I saw him. A. frequently
B. constantly
C. quickly
D. instantly
B. insisted
C. accepted
D.
12.(改编)The two of them are always in high ________, and they never feel ________. A. spirits; depressing B. spirits; depressed C. spirit; depressing D. spirit; depressed
13.(改编)They make you feel understood, and they encourage you to ________ your goals and pursue your dreams. A. go through
B. go after
C. go against
D. go ahead
14.(改编)When Mom ________ the early days of their marriage, she wondered how they had managed with so little money.
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A. looked back to look around 【答案】C
B. looked on C. looked back on D.
【解析】句意：当妈妈回顾他们早期的婚姻生活时，她都不知道用那么少的钱是如何应付
过来的。
15.(北京大学附属中学河南分校2014届高三第一次月考) Mary worked here as a ______ secretary and ended up getting a full-time job with the company. A. pessimistic B. temporary C. previous D. cautious 【答案】B
【解析】pessimistic悲观的；temporary临时的；previous先前的，以前的；cautious谨
慎的，小心翼翼的。句意：玛丽在这里做临时秘书，最后得到了公司一份全职的工作。
16.(2014湖北荆州一检)He graduated from a key university with great honors and I think he is _______ to the job. A. delicate suitable
B. compulsory
C. adequate
D.
17.(2014高考陕西卷)My book, The House of Hales, is missing. Who ________ have taken it?
A. need B. must
C. should
D. could
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18.(2013高考福建卷)______ basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies. A. Known known 【答案】C
【解析】考查非谓语动词。此句谓语为will help，因此所选非谓语动词做主语，故使用动
名词作主语，答案选C。句意：了解基础急救知识有助于你对紧急情况作出快速的反应。
19.(2014高考陕西卷)It’s quite hot today. Do you feel like _________ for a swim? A. to go gone 【答案】B
【解析】本题考查的是固定搭配feel like doing sth想要做某事；动词短语feel like后
面只能接动名词做宾语。句意：今天很热，你想要去游泳吗？D项表示的是已经完成的动作。故B正确。
20.(2014安徽江南十校联考)Lost in the mountains for three days, what the three men were able to do was ________ the help of helicopter. A. expected expected
B. expect
C. being expected D.
to
be
B. going C go
D.
having
B. Having known C. Knowing
D.
Being
22.(2014河南中原名校联盟模拟)The manager listened to the customers’ complaints attentively with great
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patience, ______ to miss any point. A. not trying not to try
B. trying not C. to try not D.
23.(2014河南中原名校联盟模拟)China’s plan ______ its installed nuclear power capacity by 20 percent this year
shows that the country is developing new energy in an efficient way. A. raised raise
B. has raised C. raising D. to
24.(2014河南中原名校联盟模拟)All the factors ______ , we decided to offer the job to Li Wei, a man of rich experience.
A. considered B. being considered C. considering considered 【答案】A
【解析】独立主格结构，此处All the factors 是逻辑主语，它与consider 之间是被动关
系，故用过去分词。此处All the factors 和主句的主语we 不一致，所以用独立主格结构。故选A。句意：所有的因素都考虑了，我们决定给李雷提供这项工作，他是一个经验丰富的人。
25.(2014河南中原名校联盟模拟)Eyes ______ , I see the moon so bright; Head ______, in homesickness I am drowned.
A. raising; bending B. raising; bent C. raised; bending D. raised; bent
D. having
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26.(2014湖南湘中名校联考)We still remember once ______ round the famous tower when we were young. A. having taken have taken
B. to be taken C. having been taken D.
to
27. (2014·长沙高三一模)A survey showed that women in Hong Kong were more romantic, 34.3 percent of them ________ that love mattered the most. A. believe believe
B. believing
C. believed
D.
to
28.(2014湖南衡阳第八中学模拟)Though ______ a difficult and even dangerous place , Vietnam is now a friendly
destination that welcomes visitors from all over the world ______. A. considered; visiting C. considering ; visiting 【答案】B
【解析】句意：虽然越南被认为是困难甚至危险的地方，但是它现在是友好的旅游目的地，
欢迎来自世界各地的游客参观。因为动词consider和句子的主语Vietnam之间是被动关系，所有要用表被动的过去分词，第二空考查的是welcome sb to do sth，选B。
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B. considered; to visit
D. considering; to visit
29.(2014云南部分名校二次统考)It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some ______ over 90 metres.
A. measure B. measures
C. measuring D. measured
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