一、必背句型
1. as is known /as it is known to all …众所周知
2。 with the pace of modern life increasing…。随着现代生活步伐的加快 3。 with the development of modern society…随着现代社会的
4. personally I’m in favor of the former/latter view…我个人偏向于前/后一种观点 5. there is no doubt that…勿容质疑
6。 however everything has two sides…任何事物都具有两方面 7。 as a Chinese saying goes…正如中国的一句谚语所说 8. the same is the case with sth…也不例外 9. in the appraisal of …在。。。的评价中
11. according to …there are at least three good reasons…firstly secondly… thirdly…。列举的用法
12. In my opinion, in the appraisal of …it is one-sided to affirm everything or to negate everything. We should appreciate the great contribution made by them, and at the same time pay enough attention to the problems caused by them。
我认为，在对…。的评价中，完全的肯定任何事情和否认任何事情都是片面的。我们在欣赏到他们做出的巨大的贡献的同时也要更加注意他们带来的问题。 二、学位英语作文速成模板
1)要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。 1。有一些人认为…… 2。另一些人认为…… 3。我的看法……
The topic of ①-—----—-----——---（主题）is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions about
it。 Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of ②—--—-—----—-—-—--（支持A的理由一)What is more， ③-——--———-----理由二）. Moreover， ④-—-—-————————-—(理由三).
While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,—-———--—-———————-（支持B的理由一)。 Secondly （besides）,⑥-—-—---—-———-—---—（理由二）. Thirdly (finally），⑦—-—-—--—--—-———-—-（理由三).
From my point of view, I think ⑧-—--———-——-—-——-（我的观点)。 The reason is that ⑨-—-—---—----——-—----(原因）。 As a matter of fact， there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice .
2）给出一个观点，要求考生反对这一观点
Some people believe that ①-——-—-————--—-—-(观点一）. For example, they think ②—---—————-—-—----（举例说明）．And it will bring them ③--—-——-——---——-(为他们带来的好处）。 In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point。 For one thing，④—--—---——-—-—(我不同意该看法的理由一）。 For another thing， ⑤-—-———-—-(反对的理由之二）．
Form all what I have said， I agree to the thought that ⑥——-—-（我对文章所讨论主题的看法）．
阐述主题题型
要求从一句话或一个主题出发，按照提纲的要求进行论述． １。阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义． ２.分析并举例使其更充实
The good old proverb ——-——-———--—-———（名言或谚语）reminds us that -—---—————---—--(释义）. Indeed， we can learn many things form it.
First of all，--—----——--—-———-（理由一). For example， -——-—-—-—-———--—-——（举例说明）. Secondly，—-———-——-———---—(理由二）。 Another case is that ---—--——-————--（举例说明）。 Furthermore , ———-—-——-——--—--—-(理由三)．
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In my opinion， ---—--—-—----—-—(我的观点). In short, whatever you do， please remember the say-—————A. If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you'll necessarily benefit a lot from it.
解决方法题型
要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径 １.问题现状
２.怎样解决（解决方案的优缺点）
In recent days, we have to face I problem————-A, which is becoming more and more serious. First， ——-———--————（说明Ａ的现状)．Second， —-—----———（举例进一步说明现状)
Confronted with A， we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation。 For one thing, -——-—-—--—-———-(解决方法一). For another —-——-—-——--—-(解决方法二). Finally, ---—-—---—-—-—（解决方法三).
Personally， I believe that —---——-----—-（我的解决方法). Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because --———----—--—-（带来的好处）.
说明利弊题型
这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状,再对比事物本身的利弊，有时也会单从一个角度(利或弊）出发，最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度（或对事物前景提出预测） １.说明事物现状
２.事物本身的优缺点(或一方面） ３。你对现状（或前景)的看法
Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life。 Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows。 First —-—-—--———------(Ａ的优点之一）。 Besides -———--——-—--——-——--（Ａ的优点之二）。 But every coin has two sides。 The negative aspects are also apparent。 One of the important disadvantages is that ---—-—----—----—（Ａ的第一个缺点)．To make matters worse，--———--——---—-——-—（Ａ的第二个缺点)．
Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones。 Therefore， I would like to -—-—————-—--—--(我的看法）．
(Or: From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A， we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in。 Only by this way， —-—---——--——--—（对前景的预测）．)
议论文的框架
1)不同观点列举型（ 选择型 )
There is a widespread concern over the issue that 作文题目. But it is well known that
the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people thinkthat 观点一. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows：
in the first place, 原因一。Furthermore， in the second place， 原因二. So it goes without saying that 观点一.
People，however,differ in their opinions on this matter。 Some peoplehold the idea that观点二。 In their point of view, on the one hand,原因一。 On the other hand, 原因二。 Therefore， there is no doubt that 观点二.
As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that 观点一或二_。 It is not only because ________， but also because _________。 The more _______, the more ______。 2）利弊型的议论文
Nowadays， there is a widespread concern over （the issue that）作文题目。 In fact， there are both advantages and disadvantages in 题目议题。 Generally speaking, it is widely
believed there are several positive aspects as follows。 Firstly, 优点一. And secondly 优点二。
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Just as a popular saying goes, \"every coin has two sides”,讨论议题is no exception， and in another word， it still has negative aspects. To begin with，缺点一。 In addition, 缺点二。
To sum up， we should try to bring the advantages of 讨论议题into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case， wewill definitely make a better use of the 讨论议题.
3) 答题性议论文
Currently, there is a widespread concern over （the issue that）作文题目。It is really an
important concern to every one of us。 As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.
As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem. First of all, 途径一. In addition， another way contributing to success of the solving problem is 途径二。
Above all, to solve the problem of 作文题目, we should find a number of various ways。
But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say，方法。 4） 谚语警句性议论文
It is well know to us that the proverb: \" 谚语 has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study. It means 谚语的含义。 The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows. (also theoretically ）
A case in point is 例子一。 Therefore， it is goes without saying that it is of great of
importance to practice the proverb 谚语 With the rapid development of science and technology
in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying： 谚语. The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job.
图表作文的框架
As is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table(graph/picture/pie /chart）, 作文题目的议题has been on rise/ decrease (goesup/increases/drops/decreases），
significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from______ in _______ to ______ in ____。From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart， it goes without saying that ________.
There are at least two good reasons accounting for ______. On the one hand， ________. On the other hand, _______ is due to the fact that ________. In addition， ________ is responsible for _______。 Maybe there are some other reasons to
show ________。 But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.
As far as I am concerned， I hold the point of view that _______. I am sure my opinion is both sound and well—grounded。
写作必背句型 基本表达
1.越来越：be increasingly +adj。，be on the rise，a growing number of 2.人们认为：it is generally/widely believed/held/agreed that 3.许多问题：a host/ number of problem
4.引起人们注意：claim call/attract general/public/world attention to sth。
5.意识到：there is a growing awareness（知道）/realization of/that,awaken sb. To the fact/danger 6。适应新的形势/变化：adapt/adjust/accommodate（使适应) oneself to new environment/ change 7.接触各种思想/经历:be exposed to new ideas/experiences/problems 8.接触社会：come into frequent/close contact with the world/society 9。获得成功：achieve/accomplish success
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10。提出观点/建议：advance/put forward/come up with the arguments/ideas/suggestions 11.作出努力：make tremendous（极大的）/persistent（持久稳固的)/sustained（持续不变的) effort to do sth.，take great pains to do(with work/study）
12. 影响学习：interfere with studies/work 13。 产生影响：have/exert a profound（深刻的) influence on life/personality,have a dramatic/ undesirable（令人不快的） effect on
14. 较好地驾驭生活:be a better pilot of one’s life
15. 剥夺机会/权力：deprive oneself of the chance/right/opportunity 16. 取代：substitute（替代） for/take the place of the old way 17. 采取措施:take effective steps/measures to
18。 控制我们的环境：take/gain increasing control over our own environment 19.躲避危险/挑战：shy(躲避）/run away from the dangers/challenge 20.满足要求:meet/satisfy/accommodate the demand of
21。 补偿损失：compensate for / make up for the loss/damage 22. 解释某现象:account for / explain the phenomenon 23。对……很好的了解:have a better understanding/appreciation of，have a new perspective(观点) on，provide/gain an insight into
24。把某因素考虑进去：take sth. into account（consideration）,give much thought to 25. 品位人生/自由青春：savor the life/freedom/youth
26. 培养对……的信心:develop/foster one’s interest/confidence in
27。 经历变化/困难/艰险：undergo/experience great changes/hardships/experience 28. 表现出自信心等： project one’s confidence/feeling/image 29。 生活充满不公正的地方：life is full of minor irritation/injustice
30. 追求学习/职业：pursue one's academic（理论的) interest/professional career 31。 学习知识/技术：pursue/acquire knowledge/technology/skill 32。 被看作学习的……榜样:be held up as a good example
33。 交流经验/知识:share experience/ideas/problems/knowledge 34. 发挥/起到重要作用：play an （important/active/great）role/part 35. 逃学/缺课：skip school/a class/a meeting/a lecture 36。 知识/经验丰富：rich in knowledge/experience 37。 确立/追求目标：set/pursue a goal/higher standard
38。 到达目标：achieve/accomplish/stain the goal/aim/object 39. 克服困难:overcome obstacles/difficulty
40. 面临危险/困难：be confronted/faced with/in the face of danger/difficulty
41。 阻碍了成功：stand in the way of success，be an obstacle（障碍）/barrier to success/ growth 42。 阻碍了发展:hamper/impede/stunt the development of 43. 持传统的看法:hold conventional wisdom 44。 发表看法：voice/express one’s opinion 4持相反/合理的观点:take the opposite/fresh view 46. 揭穿某种一贯的说法：shatter the myth of 47. 求得帮助：enlist one’s support/help
48. 缩小差别:bridge/narrow/fell the gap/gulf（between city and country） 49。 把成功/错误归咎于：attribute/own the success/failure to 50。 对……重要：be indispensable/important/vital to 51. 施加压力：put/exert a academic pressure on
52. 重视：assign/attach much importance/significance to 53. 强调：place/put much emphasis/stress/value on
54. 把注意力集中在：focus/concentrate one’s attention/efforts/thoughts upon
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55. 提供机会/信息：provide/offer/furnish an opportunity/information for sb。 56. 抓住机会：grab/seize/take the opportunity
57. 得到机会：enjoy/gain access to a opportunity/likelihood that
58. 有可能：there is （little/much）possibility/likelihood that，chances/the odds（可能的机会） are that 59. 展开竞争：compete against/with sb. for the prize/position/control/the mastery of
60。 开展运动：conduct（carryon/undertake/initiate/launch/wage) a vigorous/nation-wide/ publicity/advertising） 61。 对我很有/没有什么意义：make much/little sense to me
62. 带来无穷的幸福/满足：be a source of happiness satisfaction/contentment(满意）/pride/ complaint 63。 献身于：devote/dedicate/commit oneself to a cause /career 64。 大不(没什么）两样：make much(little/no）difference 65。 真正重要的是：what really matters/accounts is…… 66. 改变生活旅程：change/alter the course of life
67。 建立在大量的学习/实践上：build on tremendous amount of study/practice 68。 进行调查/执行任务：conduct/carry out an study/task/experiment 69。 辞去工作/学习：leave/quit one’s job/work/school
70. 参加考试/竞赛等：enter （for）the examination/contest， race
1. as is known /as it is known to all …众所周知
2. with the pace of modern life increasing…。随着现代生活步伐的加快
3. with the development of modern society…随着现代社会的
4. personally I'm in favor of the former/latter view…我个人偏向于前/后一种观点
5。 there is no doubt that…勿容质疑
6. however everything has two sides…任何事物都具有两方面
7。 as a Chinese saying goes…正如中国的一句谚语所说
8。 the same is the case with sth…也不例外
9. in the appraisal of …在。.。的评价中
11. according to …there are at least three good reasons…firstly secondly… thirdly…。列举的用法
12. In my opinion， in the appraisal of …it is one-sided to affirm everything or to negate everything。 We should appreciate the great contribution made by them， and at the same time pay enough attention to the problems caused by them。
我认为,在对….的评价中,完全的肯定任何事情和否认任何事情都是片面的。我们在欣赏到他们做出的巨大的贡献的同时也要更加注意他们带来的问题。
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作文速成模板
1）要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。
1。有一些人认为……
2。另一些人认为……
3。我的看法……
The topic of ①—————-—---—--—---（主题)is becoming more and more popular recently。 There are two sides of opinions about it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of ②————--——---------（支持A的理由一）What is more, ③-—-——-———---—理由二）. Moreover, ④-———-——---——-——（理由三).
While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons。 Firstly，—-—--——-——----———（支持B的理由一）。 Secondly （besides）,⑥-——-———-—-—--—-——-（理由二）。 Thirdly （finally),⑦————-—-—-—-—----——（理由三).
From my point of view, I think ⑧---————-----——--（我的观点）。 The reason is that ⑨-—-———-—--—---———--—（原因）。 As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice 。
2)给出一个观点，要求考生反对这一观点
Some people believe that ①————-——-——-—--—-（观点一)。 For example, they think ②—---————-——-——--—(举例说明）．And it will bring them ③--——--—-—-——--—(为他们带来的好处）.
In my opinion， I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing，④--—---------—（我不同意该看法的理由一)。 For another thing, ⑤---—-————(反对的理由之二）．
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Form all what I have said， I agree to the thought that ⑥—-——-（我对文章所讨论主题的看法)．
阐述主题题型
要求从一句话或一个主题出发，按照提纲的要求进行论述．
１。阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义．
２.分析并举例使其更充实．
The good old proverb —————-——------——(名言或谚语）reminds us that -———-——-——-—-———(释义)。 Indeed， we can learn many things form it。
First of all,-—---—-—-——-—----(理由一). For example， ———--—-——-————---—（举例说明-). Secondly，——----————---——-（理由二)。 Another case is that —--—-—--————---（举例说明）。 Furthermore , ————------——--—---（理由三)．
In my opinion， -—-—--———---—-—-（我的观点）。 In short， whatever you do， please remember the say—-——--A. If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you'll necessarily benefit a lot from it。
解决方法题型
要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径
１.问题现状
２。怎样解决（解决方案的优缺点）
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In recent days， we have to face I problem--——-A, which is becoming more and more serious。 First， -—————-———--(说明Ａ的现状）．Second， -—-----———（举例进一步说明现状)
Confronted with A， we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing， —---—-——-——--——（解决方法一). For another ————————-——--（解决方法二). Finally， -——--—----—-——（解决方法三)。
Personally, I believe that --—-———-----—（我的解决方法）. Consequently, I'm confident that a bright future is awaiting us because ——-—--———-——-—(带来的好处）。
说明利弊题型
这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再对比事物本身的利弊,有时也会单从一个角度(利或弊）出发，最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度（或对事物前景提出预测)
１.说明事物现状
２。事物本身的优缺点（或一方面)
３。你对现状（或前景）的看法
Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life。 Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows。 First ————-—--———--———（Ａ的优点之一)。 Besides ——————--——-—---———-（Ａ的优点之二）。
But every coin has two sides。 The negative aspects are also apparent。 One of the important disadvantages is that ————---—--—-—---（Ａ的第一个缺点）．To make matters worse，-———--———-—-——-—-—(Ａ的第二个缺点）．
Through the above analysis， I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to --—-———---—---—(我的看法)．
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(Or： From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in。 Only by this way, --—-——————-——--（对前景的预测）．)
议论文的框架
1）不同观点列举型（ 选择型 ）
There is a widespread concern over the issue that 作文题目. But it is well known that
the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person。 A majority of people thinkthat 观点一. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows:
in the first place, 原因一.Furthermore, in the second place， 原因二。
So it goes without saying that 观点一。
People，however,differ in their opinions on this matter。 Some peoplehold the idea that观点二. In their point of view, on the one hand，原因一。 On the other hand, 原因二.
Therefore， there is no doubt that 观点二.
As far as I am concerned， I firmly support the view that 观点一或二_。 It is not only
because ________， but also because _________. The more _______, the more ______.
2）利弊型的议论文
Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that）作文题目. In fact，
there are both advantages and disadvantages in 题目议题。 Generally speaking, it is widely
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believed there are several positive aspects as follows。 Firstly， 优点一。 And secondly 优点二。
Just as a popular saying goes, ”every coin has two sides”,讨论议题is no exception, and in another word， it still has negative aspects. To begin with,缺点一。
In addition， 缺点二。
To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of 讨论议题into full play，
and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, wewill definitely make a better use of the 讨论议题.
3) 答题性议论文
Currently, there is a widespread concern over （the issue that）作文题目。It is really an
important concern to every one of us。 As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.
As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem. First of all, 途径一。 In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is 途径二。
Above all, to solve the problem of 作文题目, we should find a number of various ways。
But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say,方法.
4） 谚语警句性议论文
It is well know to us that the proverb: \" 谚语 has a profound significance and value not only
in our job but also in our study。 It means 谚语的含义. The saying can be illustrated through
a series of examples as follows. (also theoretically ）
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A case in point is 例子一. Therefore， it is goes without saying that it is of great of
importance to practice the proverb 谚语 With the rapid development of science and technology
in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying: 谚语。 The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying,
the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job。
图表作文的框架
As is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table(graph/picture/pie
/chart）， 作文题目的议题has been on rise/ decrease (goesup/increases/drops/decreases)，
significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from______ in _______ to ______ in ____。From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart， it goes without saying that ________.
There are at least two good reasons accounting for ______。 On the one hand, ________. On the other hand， _______ is due to the fact that ________. In addition, ________ is responsible for _______。 Maybe there are some other reasons to
show ________. But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.
As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _______。 I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded。
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