大学英语三级（A级）模拟试卷580 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有：1. Listening Comprehension 2. Structure 3. Reading Comprehension 4. Translation-English into Chinese 5. Writing
Part I Listening Comprehension (20 minutes)Directions： This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 4 sections.
Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues．There are 5 recorded dialogues in it．After each dialogue．there is a recorded question．Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once．When you hear a questi
听力原文：W: You were absent from work yesterday, Brown. M: I’m terribly sorry I couldn’t come. I had a headache. Q: What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
1．
A．Doctor and patient.
B．Passenger and ticket collector. C．Shop assistant and customer. D．Boss and clerk.
正确答案：D 解析：根据文中说话人的语气可推断他们应该是上下级关系，再看选项中有老板和雇员一项，故选D。
听力原文：M: I’d love to dance, but I don’t know the steps. W: It doesn’t matter. No one will be looking at us in this crowd. Q: What does the woman mean?
2．
A．It’ s not important how he dances. B．It’ s too crowded to dance away. C．If he’ s careful, no one will notice. D．No one knows the steps to dance.
正确答案：A
解析：根据女士的回答“It doesn’t matter．”可知，女士在为男士鼓劲，说没有人会注意到他不会舞步，故选A。
听力原文：M: The typewriter costs 900 yuan but I have only 700 yuan. W: I have 400 yuan. I can lend you. Q: How much does the man have to borrow?
3．
A．400 yuan. B．700 yuan.
C．200 yuan. D．900 yuan.
正确答案：C
解析：根据文中关键词“900”，“700”可知，男士还需再借200元，故选C。
听力原文：W: I thought your eyesight was excellent even in the dark. Why don’t you turn on the light? M: I don’t know where the switch is. Q: Why doesn’t the man turn on the light?
4．
A．It was too dark.
B．His eyesight is not so good. C．The man doesn’ t want to. D．He can’t find the switch.
正确答案：D
解析：根据男士的回答“I don’t know where the switch is．”可知，他是找不到开关所以才没开灯，故选D。
听力原文：M: May I see your air ticket and passport? W: Yes, here you are. Q: Where does the conversation take place?
5．
A．At the railway station. B．At the airport.
C．At the police station. D．At the bank.
正确答案：B
解析：根据男士所问的“air ticket and passport”可知，两人可能是在机场海关，故选B。
Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations．There are 2 recorded conversations in it．After each conversation，there are some recorded questions．Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times．W
听力原文：M: May I speak to Petty?W: Speaking. M: Good morning, Petty. W: Good morning, Steward.M: (7) I’d like to discuss your suggestion with you as soon as possible. Would Tuesday be all right for you? W: (6)Tuesday. That’s tomorrow? M: Yes.W: Let me see. How about tomorrow, say, 8:30? M: Then suppose (6)I come to your office at 8: 30 tomorrow. W: Good. I’ll be expecting you then. M: Thank you. Good-bye. W: Good-bye. Q6: What time do the two speakers agree to meet?Q7: Why does the man make a call to the woman?
6．
A．8:30 in the morning, Tuesday. B．8:30 in the evening, Tuesday. C．8:30 in the morning, Monday. D．8:30 in the evening, Monday.
正确答案：A 解析：根据男士所说的“I come to your office at 8：30 tomorrow”，”tomorrow”在此指“Tuesday”，由此可知，两人约定在星期二早上8：30见面，故选A。
7．
A．Because he wants to visit her.
B．Because he wants to discuss her suggestion with her. C．Because he wants to offer a proposal. D．Because he wants to date her.
正确答案：B
解析：根据男士所说的“I’d like to discuss your suggestion with you”可知，男士想和女士商量一下她所提的建议，故选B。
听力原文：W: How are you getting on, White? Are you still working for the Merry Lynch Bank? M: Yes, Kitty, that’s right. W: I suppose you know quite a lot about banking by now, don’t you? M: Oh, yes. To tell you the truth, (6) I’m a bit tired of it.W: Really? Isn’t it good to work in a bank?M: You know I’ve been working for the Merry Lynch Bank for over 15 years. W: So you are thinking of making a change, are you? M: Yes, I am. Actually, you know, (7) I’m thinking of beginning my own business. W: That sounds great. M: Yes, I think it over, but the problem is money. If I had enough money, I’d leave the bank tomorrow. W: What are you going to do to solve the problem? M: (8) I’ll borrow some money from a bank, of course, but not from the one I’ve been working for. Q6: How does White like his work?Q7: What does White plan to do?Q8: Where is White going to borrow money?
8．
A．He is interested in his work. B．He is proud of his work. C．He is tired of his work. D．He is keen on his work.
正确答案：C
解析：根据文中男士的回答“I’m a bit tired of it．”这一关键句可知，男士已经厌倦了在银行工作，故选C。
9．
A．He plans to go abroad.
B．He plans to start his own business.
C．He plans to work in another bank. D．He plans to venture with Kitty.
正确答案：B
解析：根据文中男士的回答“I’m thinking of beginning my own business．”这一关键句可知男士准备自己创业，故选B。
10．
A．From the bank he is working for. B．From his friends. C．From another bank. D．From his office.
正确答案：C
解析：根据文中男士的回答“I’ll borrow some money from a bank…，but not from the one I’ve been working for．”这一关键句可推出，男士准备从别的银行贷款，故选C。
Section CDirections: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage．The passage is printed in the test paper，but with some words or phrases missing．The passage will be read two times．
听力原文： Travelers (11) fall into two categories: those who make lists and those who do not. Some people prefer to plan the course of their trip to the (12) finest detail. For others the joy of a trip is its spontaneity. Neither (13) approach works perfectly in South America. It is an area (14) that requires considerable preparation: internal flights often run only once or twice a week, and an advance (15) booking can mean the difference between continuing to a new city and waiting several days for another flight.
Travelers【T1】______into two categories: those who make lists and those who do not. Some people prefer to plan the course of their trip to the【T2】______detail. For others the joy of a trip is its spontaneity. Neither【T3】______works perfectly in South America. It is an area【T4】______requires considerable preparation: internal flights often run only once or twice a week, and an advance【T5】______can mean the difference between continuing to a new city and waiting several days for another flight.
11． 【T1】
正确答案：fall
12． 【T2】
正确答案：finest
13． 【T3】
正确答案：approach
14． 【T4】
正确答案：that
15． 【T5】
正确答案：booking
Section DDirections: This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages．You will hear a recorded passage．After that you will hear five questions．Both the passage and the questions will be read two times．When you hear a question，you should
听力原文： (16) Many people have discovered that hobbies can be profitable as well as fun. Some people have fine collections of bottles, flags, stamps or even match boxes. (17) Painting, writing and taking photographs are examples of hobbies that may become occupations. Every writer, artist and photographer probably started as a hobbyist before becoming a professional. Many doctors believe that hobbies help to (18) make our lives more enjoyable. They believe that people who raise fish or collect records are too busy to spend their time worrying. Doctors also think (19) that an active person, such as a football player, should have a restful hobby such as reading, while (20) a person who sits at a desk all day should have a lively hobby such as tennis, golf or swimming. Most people in the United States agree with the doctors. It is difficult to find an American who does not have a favorite hobby. Q16: What have people discovered about hobbies?Q17: What hobbies may become occupations?Q18: What’s the doctors’ opinion about hobbies?Q19: What kind of hobby should the baseball player have?Q20: What kind of hobby should a person who always sits at a desk have?
16． What have people discovered about hobbies?Hobbies can be profitable and______.
正确答案：fun 解析：根据“Many people have discovered that hobbies can be profitable as well as fun”这一关键句可知，兴趣爱好可给人带来利益和愉悦，故此处应填“fun”。
17． What hobbies may become occupations?Painting, writing and______.
正确答案：taking photographs
解析：根据提示信息可知所缺内容应为与绘画、写作性质类似的活动，听时抓住“Painting，writing and taking photographs”可知，此处应填“taking photographs”。
18． What’ s the doctors’ opinion about hobbies?Hobbies help to make our lives______.
正确答案：more enjoyable
解析：根据提示信息可知所缺内容为描述状态的，再根据“make our lives more enjoyable”可知，此处应填“more enjoyable”。
19． What kind of hobby should the baseball player have?Have______.
正确答案：a restful hobby
解析：根据“should have a restful hobby such as reading”可知，运动员应该培养一些较为安静的爱好，故此处应填“a restful hobby”。
20． What kind of hobby should a person who always sits at a desk have?A person who always sits at a desk should have______.
正确答案：a lively hobby
解析：根据“a person who sits at a desk all day should have a lively hobby”可知，此处应填“a lively hobby”。
Part II Structure (10 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to use words and phrases correctly to construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentences．It consists of 2 sections．
Section ADirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here．You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A)，B)，C) and D)．
21． All students are eager to know______they will pass the exam or not. A．if B．that C．whether D．why
正确答案：C
解析：根据句意可以排除选项B和D。虽然连词if和whether都有“是否”的含义，但只有whether能与or not搭配。
22． When the couple______here, they______to the park. A．will come: will go
B．come: go C．will come: go D．come: will go
正确答案：D
解析：在这句中they______to the park．是主句，When the couple______here是从句。当主句是将来时态或表示将来意义时，从句用一般现在时代替将来时。
23． —I cannot find Tom anywhere.—He______have been off long. I heard him make a call just now.
A．shouldn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t
正确答案：B
解析：语境表示语气很肯定的否定判断推测：我刚才还听见他打电话了，因此他一定没走多远。用can’t have done／shouldn’t have done表示本不应该做某事；mustn’t have done表示禁止做某事；而needn’t have done指的是本来没必要做某事。
24． No matter who he is, young or old, people’ s state of mind tends to keep______with the rapid change of society.
A．contact B．progress C．touch D．pace
正确答案：D
解析：选项A与keep．．．with搭配时应为keep in contact with。选项B无法与keep．．．with搭配。选项C，keep touch with意为“与……保持联系”。只有keep pace with符合题意，意为“与……并驾齐驱”。
25． To tell you the truth, it’ s very hard for us to help them get rid of Internet addiction. But we ______on this problem trying to improve the situation.
A．worked B．had worked C．are working
D．had been working
正确答案：C
解析：根据语境意义，我们可知这个动作正在进行中，因此用现在进行时。
26． There was an earthquake happened, ______100 people and with more than
300______.
A．killed: injured B．killing: injured C．killed: injuring D．killing: injuring
正确答案：B
解析：第一空用kill的现在分词作状语，表示主动含义和补充说明；第二空用过去分词后置“300(people)”，意为“受伤的”。
27． 50 miles southwest of the country______the famous beautiful mountain. A．laying B．lie C．lies D．lays
正确答案：C 解析：首先要知道此句为倒装结构，另外根据句意可知，主语为“the famous beautiful mountain”，指的是一座漂亮的山，所以谓语也应该用单数。
28． Everyone has periods in their lives______everything seems so hard. A．when B．where C．which D．that
正确答案：A
解析：本题的关系词引导定语从句修饰periods，指的是一段时期，并在从句中作时间状语，因此选A。
29． Miss Liu doesn’ t mind______your homework as long as it is done by yourself.
A．you to delay handing in B．your delaying handing in C．your delaying to hand in D．you delay to hand in
正确答案：B
解析：mind和delay后都要接动名词形式。因此选B。
30． By no means______ready to quit her study. A．will she B．she will C．she is
D．is she
正确答案：D
解析：当否定词或含有否定意义的词、短语放在句首时，句子一般要部分倒装，因此只能选择B或D。但因为be ready to do sth．为固定搭配，意为”准备做某事”，故选D；B项缺少谓语。
Section BDirections: There are also 5 incomplete statements here．You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets．
31． I remember (see) ______her last year at Mary’ s birthday party.
正确答案：seeing
解析：remember doing sth．表示记得做过某事(动作已完成)，remember to do sth．表示记得要做某事(动作未发生)。
32． Students would rather try once again than (give)______up the plan.
正确答案：give
解析：would rather do sth．than do sth．是固定结构，than后面接不带to的不定式，意为“宁愿做某事也不愿做某事”。
33． The teacher (able)______his students to master the new words by making up sentences.
正确答案：enables
解析：根据句子结构，句中需填入一个动词作谓语，enable意为“使能够”。属于此类变化的词有：large(adj.)一enlarge(v．)，rich(adj.)一enrich(v．)，danger(n．)一endanger(v．)等。另外由于主语是第三人称单数，所以用enables。
34． Scientists have done a lot of study to show that praise is far (effective)______than criticism in improving students’ behavior.
正确答案：more effective
解析：从结构上看，than暗示题中要用比较级，effective为多音节词，故其比较级形式为more+多音节词。
35． The secretary was in a good mood because her (propose):______ was accepted by the general manager.
正确答案：proposal
解析：根据句子结构，题中需填入名词。propose的名词形式为proposal。动词加后缀al变成名词的词有：withdraw(v．)一withdrawal(n．收回，撤退)，survive(v．)一survival(n．生存，幸存)，dispose(v．)一disposal(n．处理，处置)，
approve(v．)一approval(n．赞成，承认)，arrive(v．)一arrival(n．到达，到来)。
Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.
Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should make the correct choice．
It is known to us that English is not as old as Chinese, but it is widely used by most people all over the world. English speakers enjoy creating new words. In fact, a majority of words are traceable and each of them may have an interesting story. However, no one will really care where a word comes from because it makes little difference in using them in our daily life. Did you ever feel confused about why hamburgers are called hamburgers, especially when they are not made with ham? About a hundred years ago, some men went to American from Europe, coming from a big city in Germany called Hamburg. They didn’ t know how to use English properly. Seen them eating round pieces of beef and asked what it was, the Germans didn’ t understand the questions exactly, they answered:”we come from Hamburg. “One of the Americans was an owner of a restaurant and got an idea. He cooked some round pieces of bread with beef and began selling them. Such bread came to be called “hamburgers”. Today, hamburgers are welcomed by lots of people coming from different nationalities.
36． According to the text, English is______. A．older than Chinese B．as old as Chinese C．not so old as Chinese D．very hard to learn
正确答案：C
解析：由第一句话我们可知，英语并不像中文那么悠久古老，故应选C。not so…as…意为“不像……那么……”。
37． Hamburg originally is______. A．a kind of food
B．a round piece of beef C．a city in Germany D．the name of a village
正确答案：C
解析：由文章的第三段，我们可知，一些来自汉堡的德国人误认为美国人问
他们来自哪里，所以回答道我们来自汉堡。然后美国人发明了一种面包，称之为汉堡包的。因此，汉堡最初只是德国的一个城市。
38． Which statement is correct according to the passage? A．At first hamburgers was a kind of bread. B．Few Americans like hamburgers. C．Hamburgers are made of ham.
D．Hamburgers were first sold a century ago.
正确答案：D
解析：汉堡最初是德国的一个城市，故A项是错误的。文中并没有提到美国人喜不喜欢汉堡包，因此B选项也是错误的。文中第二段提到汉堡包并不是由火腿做的，因此C也是不正确的。第三段提到一百多年前，由后文我们也可知美国人在那个时候发明了汉堡包。故选项D是正确的。
39． ______begin to sell hamburgers to people. A．Americans B．The author C．Germans D．Europeans
正确答案：A
解析：由第三段我们可知，A选项“美国人”是正确的。
40． After reading this story, we know the word “hamburger” comes from______.
A．China because it has a long history
B．English because Germans don’ t speak English C．English speakers.because they love eating it D．America because they give it that name
正确答案：D 解析：阅读文章，我们知道是美国人看到了来自德国汉堡的人吃一种圆片状牛肉而发明了汉堡包，因此汉堡包这个词来源于美国。
Task 2Directions：This task is the same as Task 1．The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 through 45．
Normally a student must attend a certain number of courses in order to graduate, and each course which he attends gives him a credit which will be counted towards a degree. In many American universities the total work for a degree consists of thirty-six courses, each lasting for one term. A typical course consists of three classes per week for fifteen weeks: a student will probably attend four or five courses during each term while attending a university. Normally a student may expect to take
four years attending two semesters each year. Of course, they can work for the degree over a longer period. It is also possible for a student to move between one university and another during his degree course, though this is not in fact done as a regular practice. Every course that the student takes will be given a grade, which is recorded and available for the student to show to their prospective employers. All this imposes a constant pressure and strain of work on students. But some students still spare their time to take part in the student affairs. Elections to positions in student organizations arouse much enthusiasm. The effective work of maintaining discipline is usually performed by students who advise the academic authorities. Any student who is thought to have broken the rules, for example, by cheating, has to appear before a student court. With the large numbers of students, the operation of the system does include a certain number of activities. A student who has held one of these positions of authority is much respected and it will be helpful to him later in his career.
41． Normally a student would at least attend______classes each week. A．36 B．16 C．30 D．12
正确答案：D 解析：从第一段第三句：“A typical course consists of three classes per week for fifteen weeks：a student will probably attend four or five courses during each term while attending a university．”可知每门课1周为3节，而学生一周要修4到5门课，因此学生1周至少要上12节课。故选D。
42． According to the first paragraph an American student is allowed______. A．to live at home and drive to classes B．to live in a different university
C．to take a particular course in a different university D．to get two degrees from two different universities
正确答案：C
解析：根据文章第一段最后一句：“It is also possible for a student to move between one university and another during his degree course，though this is not in fact done as a regular practice．”可判断C正确。
43． American university students are usually under pressure of work because______.
A．their academic performance will affect their future careers B．they are heavily involved in student affairs C．they have to observe university discipline
D．they want to run for position of authority
正确答案：A
解析：根据第二段第一句：“Every course that the student takes will be given a grade，which is recorded and available for the student to show to their prospective employees．”可知在美国大学，学生所学的每一门课的成绩都有记录，以给将来的雇主看，这正是美国大学生的压力所在。故选A。
44． What can we infer from the passage?
A．Students in American universities normally under great pressure. B．Students are active in taking part in students organizations. C．American universities are hard for students to get the degree.
D．The academic authorities have done a lot of study on self-discipline of the students in universities.
正确答案：B
解析：根据第二段第三句话：“Elections to positions in student organizations arouse much enthusiasm．”可推断出B正确。A项为表象信息。
45． Some students are enthusiastic for position in student organizations probably because______.
A．they hate the constant pressure and strain of their study B．they will then be able to stay longer in the university C．such positions help them get better jobs D．such positions are usually well-paid
正确答案：C
解析：根据第二段最后一句：“A student who has held one of these positions of authority is much respected and it will be helpful to him later in his career．”可知一些学生热衷于学生会中的职位，主要是因为它有益于将来的就业。故选C。
Task 3Directions：The following is a passage．After reading it，you are required to complete the blanks below it(No．46 through No．50)．You should write your answers briefly in no more than three words．
The following is an advertisement. After reading it, you should complete the information by filling in the blanks marked 46 through 50 in the table below. Learning Tour Recently, we will hold a learning tour for those English learners. By joining our helpful tour, everyone will find out, at first, specific activities that help to improve your English. Besides that, one can also have access to some interesting language learning materials in the Learning Tour. Moreover, participators will be taught the way to use computers and audio-visual facilities in the center. The learning tour will be held every Wednesday and Thursday in different time. The former one is from 10:30 to 11:30 a. m. , while the latter one is 1:00 -2:00 p. m.
For registration, people can go to Tin Ping Building on the 4th floor or email your name, ID card No. and date of joining the tour to Miss Feng at feng@cahk. edu. hk Information on Learning Tour By joining the tour, one will find out: 【B1】______that help to improve your English. Interesting language learning【B2】______in the tour. The way to【B3】______and audio-visual facilities in the center.Time: Every Wednesday 10:30 -11:30 a. m. Every Thursday【B4】______p. m. For registrations, email the name, 【B5】______ and the date of joining the tour.
46． 【B1】
正确答案：Specific activities 解析：由文中第一段第二句话“everyone will find out，at first，specific activities that help to improve your English”可以找到答案。
47． 【B2】
正确答案：materials
解析：由文中第一段第三句话“one can also have access to some interesting language learning materials in the Learning Tour”可以找到答案。
48． 【B3】
正确答案：use computers
解析：由文中第一段第四句话“participators will be taught the way to use computers and audio-visual facilities in the center．”可以找到答案。
49． 【B4】
正确答案：1：00一2：00
解析：由文中第二段中“while the latter one is 1：00—2：00 p．m．”可以找到答案。the latter one意为“后者”，指的是文中的星期四。
50． 【B5】
正确答案：ID card No． 解析：由文中第三段最后一句话“people can go to Tin Ping building on the 4th floor or email your name，ID card No．and date of joining the tour to Miss Feng at feng@cahk．edu．hk”可以找到答案。
Task 4Directions：The following is a passage．After reading it,you are required to find the items equivalent to those given in Chinese in the table below．Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets，numbered 51 through 55．
The following is a list of terms related to trade and economy. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should mark the corresponding letters with a single letter through the center in order of the numbered blanks, 51 through 55, on the Answer Sheet.A—planned economy B—market economyC—World Trade Organization D—sales promotionE—negative trade balance F—retailing and wholesalingG—inflation H—favorable trade balanceI—seller’ s market J—buyer’ s marketK—International Business Law L—economic recoveryM—international settlement N—way of paymentO—way of settlement P—economic crisisExamples：(A)计划经济 (M)国际结算
51． ( )通货膨胀 ( )促销
正确答案：G，D
52． ( )批发与零售 ( )卖方市场
正确答案：F，I
53． ( )世界贸易组织 ( )国际商法
正确答案：C，K
54． ( )结算方式 ( )贸易顺差
正确答案：O，H
55． ( )支付方式 ( )市场经济
正确答案：N，B
Task 5Directions：The following is a passage．After reading it，you should give brief answers to the 5 questions(No．56 through No．60)that follow．The answers(in no more than 3 words)should be written after the corresponding numbers．
There is an invitation letter below here. After reading it, you should give brief answers to the 5 questions (No. 56 through No. 60) that follow. The answers (in no more than 3 words) should be written after the corresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet.July 7th, 2018 Dear Prof. Lee, The Academic Conference on traditional Chinese treatment—acupuncture and moxibustion, which is sponsored by Beijing College of Medicine will be held in Beijing, October 3rd, 2018. We would be very pleased to invite you to attend the conference. We all know that you are a very famous scholar in this field. The conference will be more significant if you can come. We will
offer the accommodation for you. If you have any paper or topics on which you would like to give talks, please inform us in advance so that we can prepare the final program. Please confirm your participation at your convenience. We are looking forward to your reply. Best Wishes.Your sincerely, Wang Dong
56． What’s the subject of the conference?It is about traditional Chinese treatment______.
正确答案：acupuncture and moxibustion
解析：由第一段第一句话可以找到答案。
57． Which college will sponsor the conference?It is______of Medicine that sponsors it.
正确答案：Beijing College
解析：由第一段第一句话可以找到答案。
58． When will the conference be held?It will be held on______.
正确答案：October 3rd，2018
解析：由第一段第一句话可以找到答案。
59． What will they do for Prof. Lee?They will offer______for him.
正确答案：accommodation
解析：由第一段最后一句话可以找到答案。
60． What does Prof. Lee need to do if he wants to give some talks?He is required to______them in advance.
正确答案：inform
解析：由第二段第一句话可以找到答案。
Part IV Translation-English into Chinese (25 minutes)Directions: This part numbered 61 through 65 is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese．After each sentence of numbers 61 to 64，you will read three choices of suggested translation．Y
61． It is possible that your company is facing difficulties of which we are not aware．
A．可能你公司正面临一些我们不了解的困难。 B．也许你公司正面临着一些我们不明白的困难。
C．有可能你公司正在面临些困难，都是我们不了解的。
正确答案：A
解析：A—B—C 本题翻译时注意对复合句的理解。“of which we are no aware”为定语从句，修饰名词“difficulties”：c项没有准确地翻译出定语从句；B项“be aware”在此句中翻译成“明白”不够贴切。故选A得2分，选B得1分，选C得0分。
62． She bought several clothes shops and prepared to build up a chain． A．她盘下了几家服装店，并且打算再开一家新的分店。 B．她买下了几家服装店，并且准备建立连锁店。 C．她买下了几家服装店，并且想再买一条项链。
正确答案：B
解析：B—A—C 本题关键点是对chain的理解和翻译。chain在此不是“分店”，“链条”，“项链”的意思，而是“连锁店”。A和C主要错在后半句上。故排除C选项，而A选项中将“bought”翻译成“盘下”，且句中并无“再开一家”的含义，所以A选项翻译不如B选项准确。故选B得2分，选A得1分，选C得0分。
63． Compared with the developed countries，some African countries are left far behind in terms of people’s living standard．
A．与发达国家相比，一些非洲国家在人民生活水平上还相差甚远。 B．相比较发展过的国家，一些非洲国家的人民生活水平远远落后。 C．与发达国家相比，在人民生活水平方面一些国家很落后。
正确答案：A 解析：A—C—B 本句翻译时注意两个问题，一是过去分词作状语，“compared with”意为“与……相比”；二是主要短语的理解“developed countries”，意为“发达国家”；“in terms of”意为“就……而言，在……方面”。本句前半句重点是“the developed countries”，意为“发达国家”；后半句的重点是“一些非洲国家的生活水平”，故A选项正确。B选项的前半句翻译错误，C选项中的后半句，漏译“African countries”。故选A得2分，选C得1分，选B得0分。
64． No matter how long or short the letter is，what really counts is that it’s heart-warming．
A．信的长短无所谓，真正可以计数的是它能温暖人心。 B．信的长短无所谓，关键是它能温暖人心。
C．不管信是长还是短，真正重要的是它能温暖人心。
正确答案：B 解析：B—C—A 本题主要考查的是主语从句和“count”的翻译。题中“count”意为“有价值，有影响，有重要性”，而不是“计数”。B、C两项相比，B项更加简洁、准确。故选B得2分，选C得1分，选A得0分。
65． Miss Liu, I am writing to inform you that I wish to move into a new room next term. The reason for my dissatisfaction with my roommate is his inconsiderate behavior. His friends constantly visit him and he regularly holds noisy parties. In addition, he sometimes uses my things without asking me. Under these circumstances, I find it difficult to concentrate on my studies. I would be grateful if you could find another room for me.
正确答案：刘老师，我写信给您是希望在下学期能搬入到一个新的寝室。我对我的室友很不满意。因为他做事不顾及别人的感受。他的朋友们经常来寝室找他，而且还定期举行嘈杂的聚会。另外，他有时还未经我的允许动用我的物品。在这种环境下，我很难专注于学业。若您能为我找到另一个寝室，我将十分感激。
解析：本题相当于一封投诉信。意在写清被投诉人的不合理行为及投诉人的希望。
Part V Writing (25 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing．
66． This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. You are required to write an email according to the information given in Chinese below. Remember to write the email on the Translation/ Composition Sheet. 根据以下中文信息写一封电子邮件： 假设你是Fox Electronic Company销售部的总经理Tom Smith，要求你给某广告公司的负责人John Driscoll写一封电子邮件商谈一些事宜，写邮件的日期为6月10日。邮件内容如下： 1．确定会谈的具体日期是在6月20日； 2．通知对方商谈的主要内容是关于新产品的上市和广告宣传活动； 3．希望能建立长久的合作关系。 收件人：John@163．com 发件人：Tomsmith@hotmail．com Words for reference： 销售部Sales Department 新产品上市时间the launch date of the new product 广告宣传活动advertising campaign
正确答案：From: Tomsmith@ hotmail. com To: John@ 163. com Date June 10th Subject: our meeting Dear Mr. Driscoll, I’ m the general manager of Sales Department in Fox Electronic Company. I’ m honored on behalf of our company to inform you that our meeting is scheduled on June 20th. The launch date of the new product and advertising campaign will be discussed then. Please let me know if this would be convenient for you or contact me to offer your arrangement. Wish to establish long-term cooperative relationship with you.Best regards, Tom Smith
解析：这是一封电子邮件。写作时注意电子邮件的格式和语言。格式和信件格式类似。因为是商务信件，要求语言尽量正式、得体、简洁。
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