餐厅用语:点餐常用语及对话举例
Have you got a table for two, please?
请问您有两个人的桌子吗?
Have you booked a table?
您预定餐桌了吗?
Have you made a reservation?
您预定了吗?
smoking or non-smoking?
吸烟区还是非吸烟区?
Would you like something to drink?
您想喝什么?
Would you like to see the menu?
您需要看菜单吗?
点菜就餐的典型次序是:找一张桌子坐下——看菜单-—点菜——就餐-—付钱-—离开。英语语言的表达基本上也是依照次顺序。“订餐”在英文中有两种说法,即 to book a table 和 make a reservation。在英国以及其它很多国家,餐厅一般划分为吸烟区和非吸烟区。一进餐厅,服务员会主动征询客人的意见,然后引领客人前往所选择的区域就餐。
Expression 表达
Excuse me, could I see the menu,打搅一下,我能看看菜单吗?
Are you ready to order?
您现在可以点餐吗?
first course
第一道菜
main course
主菜
dessert
甜食
please?
Could I have the bill, please?
请拿账单来,好吗?
How would you like to pay?
请问您怎样付款?
May I have a menu, please?
我可以看下菜单吗?
Please give me this one.
请给我来这个。
We want two number eights, please.
我们要两份八号套餐。
Could you tell me how this thing is cooked?
你能告诉我这道菜是怎么做的吗?
Is it good?
好吃吗?
What is the specialty of the restaurant?
这家店的招牌餐是什么?
Do you have any special meals today?
今天有什么特餐吗?
What would you recommend?I prefer something light.
我想来点清淡些的,你有什么推荐的吗?
I will leave it to you.
你来点菜吧。
I will have the same as that one.
我要一份和那个一样的。
Could I have a few more minutes?
我能等会儿再点吗?
在西餐厅就餐,菜单一般由三类不同的菜别组成。the first course 或者 starters 是指第一道菜,往往是汤、一小碟色拉或其它小吃。第二道菜是主菜,fish and chips 是鱼和炸土豆条,它同“roast beef and york shir pudding——牛肉布丁”、“shepherd spie——牧羊人馅饼”一样,都是典型的英国传统菜肴。最后一道是甜食——或冷或热,但都是甜的。西方饮食习惯是先吃咸的,后吃甜的。西餐菜单名目繁多,有时不易读懂。遇到这种情况,可以请服务员解释一下。
Conversation In A Restaurant
餐厅里的对话
Hugh is ordering a meal in a restaurant
休正在餐厅点餐
a few moments later
(过了一会儿)
Emma: one sparkling water
埃玛:一份带汽的矿泉水。
Hugh: Thanks very much
休:谢谢!
Emma: Are you ready to order?
埃玛:您现在可以点菜吗?
Hugh: Yeah I think I am actually. Could I just have the soup to start please.
休:是的,可以。请先给我来一份例汤,好吗——今日的例汤是什么?
Emma: That's minestrone, is that all right sir?
埃玛:是意大利蔬菜汤,可以吗?
Hugh: Yeah, that's fine, and for the main course could I have the chicken please?
休:可以。好的…至于主菜,请给我一份鸡肉,好吗?
Emma: Chicken.
埃玛:…鸡肉…
Hugh: And just some vegetables and some boiled potatoes please
休:再来一点蔬菜和煮土豆。
Emma: Boiled potatoes, OK?
埃玛:…煮土豆。好的。
Hugh: Thanks very much.
休:谢谢!
Emma: OK.
埃玛:好的。
吃饭常用的英语口语作者:余光
1.What kind of food do you prefer?
你喜欢哪一种菜?
2.Do you like Chinese food?
你喜欢中国菜吗?
3.What kind of food do you like,Chinese or American?
你喜欢吃什么菜,中式的还是美式的?
4.Would you tell me where the Chinese restaurant is ?
请你告诉我中国餐馆在哪里?
5.Do you know where I can get a quick snack?
你知道哪里有快餐可吃?
6.What would you have for dinner?
你要吃什么?
7.What would you like to order?
你要点些什么菜?
8.Have you ordered yet?
你点过菜了吗?
9.No,not yet,I am waiting for a friend.I will order later.
还没有,我在等一位朋友,稍后再点
10.What would you recommend?
请你推荐一些好菜好吗?
11.Whats your today’s special?
今天的特色菜是什么?
12.I would like to have something simple.
我想吃些简单的东西。
13.What will you have for dessert?
你喜欢吃点什么点心?
14.We are in a hurry.
我们要赶时间。
15.Please rush your orders.
我们点的菜请快送来。
16.The beefsteak is very good today.
今天的牛排很不错。
17.I will take the beefsteak.
我就要份牛排。
18.How would you like to have beefsteak,well-done or rare?
你喜欢的牛排是熟一些还是生的?
19.I would like my beefsteak well done.
我要熟一点儿的牛排
20.How about a drink?
喝一杯怎样?
21.Bottoms up!
干杯!
22.To your health!
祝你健康!
23.I ask you to join me in drinking to the health of Mr.Chen.
请你跟我一起举杯祝陈先生健康。
24.I ask you to join me in drinking to the future success of our cooperation
请你跟我一起举杯预祝我们合作成功。
25.Im looking for a cheap place to eat.
我要找个便宜的地方吃。
26.Is there a restaurant near here?
这附近有餐馆吗?
27.Can you recommend me a good restaurant?
你能介绍一间好餐馆吗?
28.Is there a Chinese restaurant in this town?在本镇有中国餐馆吗?
29.Can you show me a restaurant where they serve good food at reasonable prices?
请你告诉我哪里有价钱公道而菜又好的餐馆好吗?
30.How is service?
服务怎么样?
31.Could I have the menu,please?
请给我一从菜单好吗?
32.Here is the menu,sir.
先生,菜单就在这儿。
33.Are you ready to order now?
你现在就准备点菜吗?
34.Where did you have dinner last night?
昨晚你在什么地方吃饭的?
35.Do you like Chinese dishes?
你喜欢中国菜吗?
36.Its very delicious.
它的味道很好。
37.The food is too salty.
菜太咸了。
38.Im thirsty.
我口渴了。
39.Give me a glass of cold water,please.
请给我一杯冷水。
40.Im on a diet.
我在节食中。
41.I dont feel like eating more.
我不想再多吃了。
42.It was a very enjoyable dinner.
这是个令人愉快的一餐。
43.What would you like to drink?
你要喝点儿什么?
44.Could I have a cup of coffee?
我想要一杯咖啡好吗?
45.Would you like coffee or tea?
你要喝咖啡还是茶?
46.I would like tea with a slice of lemon,please.
我想要柠檬茶。
47.Do you like to have anything else?
你还要吃别的东西吗?
48.No,thanks.I have had enough.
不用,谢谢。我已经吃饱了。
49.I would like to have ice cream and fresh fruit.
我要吃点冰淇淋和新鲜水果。
50.Help yourself to anything you like.
你喜欢什么随便吃。
51.Please pass me the salt and pepper.
请把盐和胡椒递给我。
52.I ordered ten minutes ago.
我10分钟前就点菜了。
53.I have been waiting for half an hour.
我一直等了半个小时。
54.Why is our order so late?
为什么我点的菜那么慢?
55.I cant wait any longer.
我不能再等了。
56.Please serve us as quickly as possible.
请尽快服务。
57.Could I have the bill please?
请把账单给我好吗?
58.Here you are,please pay the bill at the cashiers desk.
这就是,请到柜台付账。
59.Lets me pay my share.=Let’s go Dutch.
我们各付各的。
60.No,Its my treat.
不,这次我请客。
61.May I pay this time?
这次我请客好吗?
Having A Dinner in A Restaurant
Waiter: Good evening. Do you have a reservation?
Tom: No, we dont.
Waiter: How many people are you together?
Tom: Just two persons.
Waiter: Would you like to sit in smoking section, non-smoking section or whatever comes open first?
Tom: We prefer non-smoking section.
Waiter: Awfully sorry, there are no vacancies left now. Would you like to wait for a moment?
Tom: How long a wait do you think therell be?
Waiter: About eight minutes, I think.
Tom: OK, we will wait a while.
(Ten minutes later)
Waiter: Im sorry for making you wait for so long. Now there is a table available in non-smoking section. Please follow me.
Tom: Thank you.
Waiter: This is menu. Are you ready to order now?
Tom: Sorry, we havent decided yet. Could you please give us a little longer?
Waiter: No problem.
Tom: Well, I think I would like to have a shrimp cocktail and the tomato sausage soup first. How about you, Jones.
Jones: The same for me, please.
Waiter: Yes, sir.
Jones: What main dish would you like, Tom?
Tom: Well, Id like the sole, please.
Jones: Ill have the sirloin steak.
Waiter: Yes. What would you like to drink?
Jones: Red wine for me. And you, Tom?
Tom: I think Ill have beer.
Jones: One goblet of red wine and one bottle of beer, please.
Waiter: Would you like a dessert?
Jones: What special kind of desserts do you have?
Waiter: Lemon pie, hot cake in syrup, chocolate sundae and custard pudding.
Tom: Well, I think well order after we finish the main course.
Waiter: All right, Ill bring the soup right away.
饭店用餐
侍者:晚上好。您约定座位了吗?
汤姆:没有。
侍者:你们一共多少人?
汤姆:就两位。
侍者:你们要抽烟区还是非抽烟区,或是有空位就行?
汤姆:我们要非抽烟区。
侍者:十分抱歉,现在在非抽烟区还暂时没有座位。您能稍等一会吗?
汤姆:我们要等多长时间?
侍者:大约八分钟,我想。
汤姆:好吧,那我们就等一会儿。
(八分钟之后)
侍者:非常抱歉让你们等了这么久。现在在非抽烟区有空位了。请跟我来。
汤姆:谢谢。
侍者:这是菜单。您现在可以点菜了吗?
汤姆:对不起,我们还没决定要点什么,你再等一下好吗? 来源:考试大
侍者:没问题。来源:考试大
汤姆:我想先点一个虾仁杯和一个番茄红肠汤。你呢,琼斯?
琼斯:我也要同样的。
侍者:好的,先生。
琼斯:你喜欢什么主菜,汤姆?
汤姆:我想吃炸板鱼。
琼斯:请给我一客牛腰肉排。
侍者:是。那么喝些什么呢?
琼斯:我喝红葡萄酒,你呢?
汤姆:我喝啤酒。 来源:考试大
琼斯:请拿一杯红葡萄酒和一瓶啤酒。
侍者:要不要甜食?
琼斯:你们有什么特色甜品?
侍者:柠檬派,糖油煎饼,巧克力圣代和奶油布丁。
汤姆:等我们吃过主菜再点吧。
侍者:好的,汤马上就会上来。
餐具:
coffee pot 咖啡壶
coffee cup 咖啡杯
paper towel 纸巾
napkin 餐巾
table cloth 桌布
tea -pot 茶壶
tea set 茶具
tea tray 茶盘
caddy 茶罐
dish 碟
plate 盘
saucer 小碟子
rice bowl 饭碗
chopsticks 筷子
soup spoon 汤匙
knife 餐刀
cup 杯子
glass 玻璃杯
mug 马克杯
picnic lunch 便当
fruit plate 水果盘
toothpick 牙签
中餐:
bear's paw 熊掌
breast of deer 鹿脯
beche-de-mer; sea cucumber 海参
sea sturgeon 海鳝
salted jelly fish 海蜇皮
kelp, seaweed 海带
abalone 鲍鱼
shark fin 鱼翅
scallops 干贝
lobster 龙虾
bird's nest 燕窝
roast suckling pig 考乳猪
pig's knuckle 猪脚
boiled salted duck 盐水鸭
preserved meat 腊肉
barbecued pork 叉烧
sausage 香肠
fried pork flakes 肉松
BAR-B-Q 烤肉
meat diet 荤菜
vegetables 素菜
meat broth 肉羹
local dish 地方菜
Cantonese cuisine 广东菜
set meal 客饭
curry rice 咖喱饭
fried rice 炒饭
plain rice 白饭
crispy rice 锅巴
gruel, soft rice , porridge 粥
noodles with gravy 打卤面
plain noodle 阳春面
casserole 砂锅
chafing dish, fire pot 火锅
meat bun 肉包子
shao-mai 烧麦
preserved bean curd 腐乳
bean curd 豆腐
fermented blank bean 豆豉
pickled cucumbers 酱瓜
preserved egg 皮蛋
salted duck egg 咸鸭蛋
dried turnip 萝卜干
西餐与日本料理:
menu 菜单
French cuisine 法国菜
today's special 今日特餐
chef's special 主厨特餐
buffet 自助餐
fast food 快餐
specialty 招牌菜
continental cuisine 欧式西餐
aperitif 饭前酒
dim sum 点心
French fires 炸薯条
baked potato 烘马铃薯
mashed potatoes 马铃薯泥
omelette 简蛋卷
pudding 布丁
pastries 甜点
pickled vegetables 泡菜
kimchi 韩国泡菜
crab meat 蟹肉
prawn 明虾
conch 海螺
escargots 田螺braised beef 炖牛肉
bacon 熏肉
poached egg 荷包蛋
sunny side up 煎一面荷包蛋
over 煎两面荷包蛋
fried egg 煎蛋
over easy 煎半熟蛋
over hard 煎全熟蛋
scramble eggs 炒蛋
boiled egg 煮蛋
stone fire pot 石头火锅
sashi 日本竹筷
sake 日本米酒
miso shiru 味噌汤
roast meat 铁板烤肉
sashimi 生鱼片
butter 奶油
冷饮:
beverages 饮料
soya-bean milk 豆浆
syrup of plum 酸梅汤
tomato juice 番茄汁
orange juice 橘子汁
coconut milk 椰子汁
asparagus juice 芦荟汁
grapefruit juice 葡萄柚汁
vegetable juice 蔬菜汁
ginger ale 姜汁
sarsaparilla 沙士
soft drink 汽水
coco-cola (coke) 可口可乐
tea leaves 茶叶
black tea 红茶
jasmine tea 茉莉(香片)
tea bag 茶包
lemon tea 柠檬茶
white goup tea 冬瓜茶
honey 蜂蜜
chlorella 绿藻
soda water 苏打水
artificial color 人工色素
ice water 冰水
mineral water 矿泉水
distilled water 蒸馏水
long-life milk 保久奶
condensed milk 炼乳; 炼奶
cocoa 可可
coffee mate 奶精
coffee 咖啡
iced coffee 冰咖啡
white coffee 牛奶咖啡
black coffee 纯咖啡
ovaltine 阿华田
chlorella yakult 养乐多
essence of chicken 鸡精
ice-cream cone 甜筒
sundae 圣代; 新地
ice-cream 雪糕
soft ice-cream 窗淇淋
vanilla ice-cream 香草冰淇淋
ice candy 冰棒
milk-shake 奶昔
straw 吸管
水果:
pineapple 凤梨
watermelon 西瓜
papaya 木瓜
betelnut 槟榔
chestnut 栗子
coconut 椰子
ponkan 碰柑
tangerine 橘子
mandarin orange 橘
sugar-cane 甘蔗
muskmelon 香瓜
shaddock 文旦
juice peach 水蜜桃
pear 梨子
peach 桃子
carambola 杨桃
cherry 樱桃
persimmon 柿子
apple 苹果
mango 芒果
fig 无花果
water caltrop 菱角
almond 杏仁
plum 李子
honey-dew melon 哈密瓜
loquat 枇杷
olive 橄榄
rambutan 红毛丹
durian 榴梿
strawberry 草莓
grape 葡萄
grapefruit 葡萄柚
lichee 荔枝
longan 龙眼
wax-apple 莲雾
guava 番石榴
banana 香蕉
熟菜与调味品:
string bean 四季豆
pea 豌豆
green soy bean 毛豆
soybean sprout 黄豆芽
mung bean sprout 绿豆芽
bean sprout 豆芽
kale 甘蓝菜
cabbage 包心菜; 大白菜
broccoli 花椰菜
mater convolvulus 空心菜
dried lily flower 金针菜
mustard leaf 芥菜
celery 芹菜
tarragon 蒿菜
beetroot, beet 甜菜
agar-agar 紫菜
lettuce 生菜
spinach 菠菜
leek 韭菜
caraway 香菜
hair-like seaweed 发菜
preserved szechuan pickle 榨菜
salted vegetable 雪里红
lettuce 莴苣
asparagus 芦荟
bamboo shoot 竹笋
dried bamboo shoot 笋干
chives 韭黄
ternip 白萝卜
carrot 胡萝卜
water chestnut 荸荠
ficus tikaua 地瓜
long crooked squash 菜瓜
loofah 丝瓜
pumpkin 南瓜
bitter gourd 苦瓜
cucumber 黄瓜
white gourd 冬瓜
gherkin 小黄瓜
yam 山芋
taro 芋头
beancurd sheets 百叶
champignon 香菇
button mushroom 草菇
needle mushroom 金针菇
agaricus 蘑菇
dried mushroom 冬菇
tomato 番茄
eggplant 茄子
potato, spud 马铃薯
lotus root 莲藕
agaric 木耳
white fungus 百木耳
ginger 生姜
garlic 大蒜
garlic bulb 蒜头
green onion 葱
onion 洋葱
scallion, leek 青葱
wheat gluten 面筋
miso 味噌
seasoning 调味品
caviar 鱼子酱
barbeque sauce 沙茶酱
tomato ketchup, tomato sauce 番茄酱
mustard 芥茉
salt 盐
sugar 糖
monosodium glutamate , gourmet powder 味精
vinegar 醋
sweet 甜
sour 酸
bitter 苦
lard 猪油
peanut oil 花生油
soy sauce 酱油
green pepper 青椒
paprika 红椒
star anise 八角
cinnamon 肉挂
curry 咖喱
maltose 麦芽糖
糖与蜜饯:
jerky 牛肉干
dried beef slices 牛肉片
dried pork slices 猪肉片
confection 糖果
glace fruit 蜜饯
marmalade 果酱
dried persimmon 柿饼
candied melon 冬瓜糖
red jujube 红枣
black date 黑枣
glace date 蜜枣
dried longan 桂圆干
raisin 葡萄干
chewing gum 口香糖
nougat 牛乳糖
mint 薄荷糖
drop 水果糖
marshmallow 棉花糖
caramel 牛奶糖
peanut brittle 花生糖
castor sugar 细砂白糖
granulated sugar 砂糖
sugar candy 冰糖
butter biscuit 奶酥
rice cake 年糕
moon cake 月饼
green bean cake 绿豆糕
popcorn 爆米花
chocolate 巧克力
marrons glaces 唐炒栗子
牛排与酒:
breakfast 早餐
lunch 午餐
brunch 早午餐
supper 晚餐
late snack 宵夜
dinner 正餐
ham and egg 火腿肠
buttered toast 奶油土司
French toast 法国土司
muffin松饼
cheese cake 酪饼
white bread 白面包
brown bread 黑面包
French roll 小型法式面包
appetizer 开胃菜
green salad 蔬菜沙拉
onion soup 洋葱汤
potage 法国浓汤
corn soup 玉米浓汤
minestrone 蔬菜面条汤
ox tail soup 牛尾汤
fried chicken 炸鸡
roast chicken 烤鸡
steak 牛排
T-bone steak 丁骨牛排
filet steak 菲力牛排
sirloin steak 沙朗牛排
club steak 小牛排
well done 全熟
medium 五分熟
rare 三分熟
beer 啤酒
draft beer 生啤酒
stout beer 黑啤酒
canned beer 罐装啤酒
red wine 红葡萄酒
gin 琴酒
brandy 白兰地
whisky 威士忌
vodka 伏特加
on the rocks 酒加冰块
rum 兰酒
champagne 香槟
其他小吃:
meat 肉
beef 牛肉
pork 猪肉
chicken 鸡肉
mutton 羊肉
bread 面包
steamed bread 馒头
rice noodles 米粉
fried rice noodles 河粉
steamed vermicelli roll 肠粉
macaroni 通心粉
bean thread 冬粉
bean curd with odor 臭豆腐
flour-rice noodle 面粉
noodles 面条
instinct noodles 速食面
vegetable 蔬菜
crust 面包皮
sandwich 三明治
toast 土司
hamburger 汉堡
cake 蛋糕
spring roll 春卷
pancake 煎饼
fried dumpling 煎贴
rice glue ball 元宵
glue pudding 汤圆
millet congee 小米粥
cereal 麦片粥
steamed dumpling 蒸饺
ravioli 馄饨
nbsp;cake 月饼
green bean cake 绿豆糕
popcorn 爆米花
chocolate 巧克力
marrons glaces 唐炒栗子
牛排与酒:
breakfast 早餐
lunch 午餐
brunch 早午餐
supper 晚餐
late snack 宵夜
dinner 正餐
ham and egg 火腿肠
buttered toast 奶油土司
French toast 法国土司
muffin松饼
cheese cake 酪饼
white bread 白面包
brown bread 黑面包
French roll 小型法式面包
appetizer 开胃菜
green salad 蔬菜沙拉
onion soup 洋葱汤
potage 法国浓汤
corn soup 玉米浓汤
minestrone 蔬菜面条汤
ox tail soup 牛尾汤
fried chicken 炸鸡
roast chicken 烤鸡
steak 牛排
T-bone steak 丁骨牛排
filet steak 菲力牛排
sirloin steak 沙朗牛排
club steak 小牛排
well done 全熟
medium 五分熟
rare 三分熟
beer 啤酒
draft beer 生啤酒
stout beer 黑啤酒
canned beer 罐装啤酒
red wine 红葡萄酒
gin 琴酒
brandy 白兰地
whisky 威士忌
vodka 伏特加
on the rocks 酒加冰块
rum 兰酒
champagne 香槟
其他小吃:
meat 肉
beef 牛肉
pork 猪肉
chicken 鸡肉
mutton 羊肉
bread 面包
steamed bread 馒头
rice noodles 米粉
fried rice noodles 河粉
steamed vermicelli roll 肠粉
macaroni 通心粉
bean thread 冬粉
bean curd with odor 臭豆腐
flour-rice noodle 面粉
noodles 面条
instinct noodles 速食面
vegetable 蔬菜
crust 面包皮
sandwich 三明治
toast 土司
hamburger 汉堡
cake 蛋糕
spring roll 春卷
pancake 煎饼
fried dumpling 煎贴
rice glue ball 元宵
glue pudding 汤圆
millet congee 小米粥
cereal 麦片粥
steamed dumpling 蒸饺
ravioli 馄饨
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