, 01 语法精讲
特殊疑问句
1.定义
特殊疑问句是指以特殊疑问词开始的以寻求信息为目的的疑问句。句末用问号,它不能用yes或no进行回答,而应该根据实际情况作答。
2.构成
特殊疑问句由“疑问词+一般疑问句?”构成,但当疑问词作主语时,特殊疑问句的语序则用陈述句语序。例如:
When do you have English test?你们什么时候进行英语测试? What's your favorite color?你最喜欢什么颜色? 3.疑问词(组)的用法
本册教材中出现的疑问词(组)及其含义和询问对象的列表如下:
疑问词(组) what who where how when why what color how much how many how old 【特殊疑问词口诀】
特殊疑问词并不多,what表示“什么”可组合; what color问颜色,what time问时刻。
how表“怎样”词组多,见面问声How are you? how much把价问,how many问数量。 when问时间较模糊,要与what time区分开; where“在哪里”,寻找物品莫忘它。
含义 什么 谁;什么人 在哪里 怎样;如何 什么时候;何时 为什么 什么颜色 多少钱;多少 多少 多大 询问对象 名字或某事物 某人或某动作的执行者 位置或地点 方式 时间 原因 某物的颜色 价格或不可数名词的数量 可数名词的数量 年龄 询问原因why常在,回答要用because。 多问问题少出错,句末别忘添问号。
, 02 同步精练
Ⅰ.单项选择。
(C)1.—________is the man over there? —Oh,he's my P.E.teacher,Mr.Li. A.When B.What C.Who D.Why
(A)2.(2018·福建)—________does Liu Chuanjian do? —He's a pilot(飞行员) of Sichuan Airlines.He's a hero! A.What B.Where C.When
(A)3.(2018·湘西)—________ is your T-shirt,Kate? —It's seven dollars.
A.How much B.How many C.How old
(A)4.(2018·东营改编)—________do you like the Double Eleven Shopping Festival(双十一)? —I don't like it because my mother often buys a lot of things we don't need. A.How B.Why C.When D.Where
Ⅱ.对句中画线部分提问,每空一词。 5.The boy likes history__and__music. What subjects does the boy like? 6.Paul's favorite day is Thursday. What is Paul's favorite day? 7.My grandparents are fine. How are your grandparents? 8. Mrs.Miller is our English teacher. Who is your English teacher? 9.Bill likes math because__it__is__useful. Why does Bill like math? Ⅲ.用适当的疑问词补全对话。
A:Hi,Paul!__10__ is your favorite subject? B:It's music.
A:__11__ do you like music? B:Because I like my music teacher. A:__12__ is your music teacher? B:Mr.Yang.He is great fun.
A:Great!__13__ do you have music lessons? B:On Tuesday and Friday.__14__ about you? A:My favorite subject is Chinese.I think it is very useful. 10.What 11.Why 12.Who 13.When 14.What
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