2018年6月大学英语四级作文高分句型
一、作文开头句型
英语四级作文高分句型：对立法
先引出其他人的不同看法,然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法,
[1]. When asked about....., the vast majority of people say that ....... But I view a bit differently.
[2]. When it comes to .... , some people believe that ....... Others claim that the opposite is true . There is probably some truth in both arguments, but I tend to the latter(后者;(二者中)后者的) ...
[3]. Now, it is commonly acknowledged that .... They claim that ... But I wonder whether.....
英语四级作文高分句型：现象法
引出要剖析的现象或者问题, 然后评论
[1]. Recently, the rising phenomenon of ... has aroused public worldwide concern.
[2]. Recently, the issue of the problem of ...has been brought into focus.
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[3].Inflation(通货膨胀)/Corruption(贪污 腐败)/Social inequality(不平等) ... is yet another of the new and bitter truth we have to learn to face constantly.
英语四级作文高分句型：观点法
开门见山,直接了当地提出自己对要讨论的问题的看法.
[1]. Now people in significant numbers are coming to realize that...
[3]. Now there is a growing awareness of the necessity to......Now people become increasingly conscious of the importance of ......
[4]. Perhaps it is time to have a fresh look at the attitude that.......
英语四级作文高分句型：引用法
先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法, 来引出文章要展开论述的观点
[1]. \"Knowledge is power.\" such is the remark made by Bacon. This remark has been shared by more and more people .
\"Education is not complete with graduation.(学无止境)\" Such is the opinion of a great American philosopher. Now more and more people share his opinion.
[2].\".........\" How often we hear such statements like these /this .
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In our own days we are used to hearing such traditional complains as this \"......\"
二、作文中间阐释句型
英语四级作文高分句型：基本原因
基本原因 --- 分析某事物时, 用此句型说明其基本的或者多方面的原因.
[1]. The answer to this problem invovles many factors. For one thing... For another...... Still another ...
[2]. A number of factors , both physical and psychological affect .... /both individual and social contribute to ....
英语四级作文高分句型：另一原因
另一原因 --------> 在分析了基本原因之后, 再补充一个次要的或者更重要时用!
[1]. Another important factor is ....
[2]. ... is also responsible for the change/problem.
[3]. Certainly , the ... is not the sole reason for .....
英语四级作文高分句型：后果影响
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后果影响 ------分析某事物可能造成的后果或者带来的影响 .
[1]. It will produce a profound impact on....
[2]. In involves some serious consequence for ........
英语四级作文高分句型：两者比较
3-2-1. 两者比较 ---> 比较两事物, 要说出其一超过另一个, 或肯定一事物的优点, 也肯定其缺点的时候用
[1]. The advantages gained from A are much greater than the advantages we gain from B.
[2]. Indeed, A carries much weight重要度)when compared with B.
[3]. There is no doubt that it has its negative effects as well as positive effects.
英语四级作文高分句型：两者相同
3-2-2 . 两者相同/相似 ------> 比较两事物共同都有或者共同都没有的特点时用!
[1]. A and B have several thing in common. They are similar in that.....
[2]. A bears some striking(显著的) resemblance(s)( 相似性) to B.
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二、作文结尾总结句型
英语四级作文高分句型：结论性
2-1 结论性--------- 通过对文章前面的讨论 ,引出或重申文章的中心
[1]. From what has been discussed above, we may easily draw the conclusion that .....
[2]. In summary , it is more valuable .......
英语四级作文高分句型：后果性
2-2 后果性------ 揭示所讨论的问题若不解决, 将产生的严重后果.
[1]. We must call for an immediate method , because the current phenomenon of ... , if allowed to proceed, will surely lead to the heavy cost of .......
[2]. Obviously , if we ignore/are blind to the problem , there is every chance that .. will be put in danger.
英语四级作文高分句型：号召性
2-3 号召性 -------- 呼吁读者行动起来, 采取行动或提请注意想及观点
[1]. It is time that we urged an immediate end to the undesirable tendency of·
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[2]. It is essential that effective measures should be taken to correct the tendency.
英语四级作文高分句型：建议性
2-4 建议性 -------- 对所讨论的问题提出建议性的意见, 包括建议和具体的解决问题的方法
[1]. While it cannot be solved immediately, still there are ways. The most popular is .... Another method is ... Still another one is .....
[2]. Awareness/Recognition of the problem is the first step toward the situation.
英语四级作文高分句型：方向性
2-5 方向性的结尾方式 ---- 其与建议性的唯一差别就是对问题解决提出总的, 大体的方向或者指明前景.
[1]. Many solutions are being offered here , all of them make some sense, but none is adequate enough. The problem should be recognized in a wide way .
[2]. There is no quick method to the issue of .., but .. might be helpful/beneficial.
[3]. The great challenge today is ...... There is much difficulty , but ........
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英语四级作文高分句型：意义性
2--6 意义性的结尾方式 --------> 文章结尾的时候,从更高的更新的角度指出所讨论的问题的重要性以及其深远的意义!
[1]. Following these suggestions may not guarantee the success, but the pay off might be worth the effort . It will not only benefit· but also benefit .....
[2]. In any case, whether it is positive or negative, one thing is certain that it will undoubtedly ....
英语四级作文加分句型：表示结果
1.Too much work and too little rest may lead to loss of health
2.If you try to learn too many things at a time，you may get confused.
3.We have made numerous attempts to solve the problems，but so far our efforts have been unsuccessful.
4.State financial support given in the form of scholarships has stimulated the students to greater efforts.
5.The pressures of modern urban life have led to increased occurrences of alcoholism and drug abuse，mental illness，suicide，and divorce in our society
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6.We note with satisfaction that all these activities have helped to promote mutual understanding and friendship between two peoples.
7.The population is leveling off(处于平衡状态) in the area as a result of family planning.
英语四级作文加分句型：表示条件和假设
1.Were it left to me decide whether we should have a government without newspapers or newspapers without a government，I should not hesitate a moment to prefer the latter.
2.Without a degree and with no experience in teaching my chances of getting the job is slim.
3.With the introduction of foreign capital，we hope to step up the development of national economy.
4.Whether day or night，summer or winter，temperatures in the underground world remain equable and nearly constant
英语四级作文加分句型：表示对比或比较
1.Jobs and work do much than most of us realize to provide happiness and contentment
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2.We are much less conscious of the extent to which work provides the more crucial psychotical well-being that can make the difference between a full and empty life.
3.Work is more than a necessity for most human beings; it is the focus of their lives，the source of their identity and creativity.
4.Rather than a punishment or a burden，work is the opportunity to realize one’s potential.
5.Many Americans choose to travel by car rather than by any other means of transportation
6.Generally speaking，young people are less conservative than old people
7.The more scientists find out，the more questions they are unable to answer.
8.Social customs are different from what they used to be fifty years ago
9.Behaviour which may be considered quite strange in one culture is often looked upon as completely normal in another.
英语四级作文加分句型：表示过渡
1.This is not necessarily the case，however.
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2.Good intentions alone are not enough
3.But modern research has found that this is not so.
4.What does this mean as far as the project hope is concerned?
5.As far as I am concerned，some people are lucky while others seem marked by bad fortune.
6.What is point of being rich?
英语四级作文加分句型：表示目的
1.The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject
2. Believe it or not，her only purpose in saying all that is to help you help yourself
3.Competitive sports are recommended to young adults to prepare them for the competitive world of colleges and business
4.The ultimate object of scientific inquiry is to discover the laws of nature.
英语四级作文加分句型：表示举例
1.Take，for example，the emergency situations that we encountered almost
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every night
2.In the case of Lincoln，the story is true
3.Where there is will，there is a way. Your eventual success in the examinations is a case in point.
4.For my own part，everything is O.K. I have nothing to complain of
5.As an example of modern credulity，he cites the widespread belief that lucky numbers bring people good luck.
6.An illustration may make the point clear.
7.Every side of our lives is affected by our jobs such as where we live，what we eat and the company we keep
英语四级作文加分句型：表示观点、结论或评价
1.We hold these truths to be self-evident that all men are created equal
2.A considerable amount of research shows that people tend to become bored when faced with a situation in which they must do the same thing day in and day out
3.We are positive that our country’s entry into WTO will benefit the
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development of national economy
4.we have to learn to cooperate with others and many of our own ideas have to be brushed aside for the good of the whole.
5.we have to come to the conclusion，based on the above-mentioned examples，that there is something in saying that well begun，half done.
6.Studies show that most people believe that smoking is harmful to your health.
7.The successful manager of the opinion that to gain as much as possible from your subordinates you should treat them as your equals.
英语四级作文加分句型：表示采取措施
1.The government should take effective measures to cope with the current problems
2.Further efforts should be made to decrease the cost of production
3.The local government has set up a number of colleges and technical schools to meet the needs of the rapidly expanding economy in the region.
4.The school authorities have done much in the way of improving working and living conditions for the teachers.
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5.Ways must be found to assure our children a decent start in life.
6.In order to stabilize the economy，the government must work hard to lower the rate of inflation
7.A great deal has been done to protect the children from the harmful influence of bad books.
英语四级作文加分句型：表示建议
1.You should take advantage of this opportunity and try to make a good impression on them
2.Greater efforts are needed before we can attain our goal of economic reform
3.A country should protect its resources by fighting against waste
4.If we concentrate our efforts on improving quality，our products will certainly be more competitive on the world market.
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