复习练习
一、必背单词(55个) 1. difference 6. tradition 16. broken 26. proper
11. reception 21. nationality 31. upsetting 36. gathering 41. belief 46. steam 51. bow
2. accumulate 7. celebration 12. adjust 22. anyway 27. request 32. concern 37. swap 47. plain 52. arrow
17. summary
3. topic 13. royal 18. habit 28. remark 33. slight 38. account 43. govern 48. flat 53. retell
4. native 9. clarify 14. analyse 19. custom
5. unbelievable 10. participate 15. misunderstand 20. expectation 25. incident 30. certain 35. tour 40. carve 45. instrument 50. peace 55. procedure
8. embarrassing
23. approval 24. ambition 29. generally 34. equally 39. bravery 44. musical 49. power 54. roast
42. ancestral
二、必背短语(34个)
1. greet each other by putting their hands together 2. expect to do sth. / expect sb. to do sth. 3. shake hands with sb.
4. a close friend
5. go online
6. in celebration of 8. even though
7. accumulate some more information about cultural differences 9. experience cultural differences all the time 11. to clarify
12. participate in
15. be different from / differ from 18. set off firecrackers 20. take the opportunity 23. be in contact with … 26. hunt for
31. be known as / for 34. over an open fire 三、句型(10个)
1. (P33, Line1) People from different countries have different ways of greeting each other. 1. (P33, 图1) In Thailand, people greet each other by putting their hands together and bowing
slightly.
2. (P34, Lines13-14) He gets quite excited whenever it comes to this topic.
3. (P34, Lines20-21) If you had joined the chat room ten minutes ago, you would have known
what we were talking about!
4. (P35, Lines31-32) Getting things wrong can be quite embarrassing!
5. (P35, Lines50-51) It’s quite funny watching the new foreign teachers trying to adjust to doing that.
6. (P35, Lines55-56) Should you come to Brunei, you would have to take off your shoes before
going into someone’s house!
7. (P35, Line59) It’s time for me to log off.
8. (P35, Lines62-63) Learning about cultural differences is a good way to understand more about each other.
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10. at the end-of-term ceremony 13. play the drum 14. get used to
17. adjust to
22. have one’s origin in 25. be made from / of
30. belong to
16. point with their first finger
19. borrow … from… / lend … to …
21. have an ambition to do sth. 27. be home to 28. be rich in 32. have power over
24. wear a special animal dance mask
29. meet with
33. be designed to do / be designed for …
9. (P47, Lines55-56) The Plains Indians believe in the Great Spirit who has power over all things
including animals, trees, stones and clouds.
10. (P47, Lines61-62) There will be a bow and arrow competition, designed to retell how the
Plains Indians used to hunt for food.
四、单项选择题(10个)
1. The young lady found herself in an ____ position, and she felt very ____. A. embarrassing; embarrassing C. embarrassing; embarrassed A. in spite of A. has come A. clarify
B. embarrassed; embarrassed D. embarrassed; embarrassing C. in favor of C. came
D. in place of D. had came D. accomplish
2. Next day was to be the great meeting ____ the Russian revolution.
B. in celebration of B. did come B. raise
3. I didn’t see your sister at the meeting. If she ____, she would have met me. 4. I hope this could ____ my position that I’m totally against it.
C. participate
5. ---- If he ____, he ____ that food.
---- Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately A. was warned; would not take
B. had been warned; would not have taken D. would have been warned; had not taken C. brought
D. bring D. consultant D. Therefore D. the; the D. belonging to D. custom
C. would be warned; had not taken A. should bring A. approval A. Anyway A. /; the
6. The old lady requested that the vase ____ upstairs quickly.
B. be brought B. account
7. I can’t agree to anything without my parents’ ____.
C. explanation C. Thus C. an; an
8. I’m not sure what time I’ll arrive, maybe 7: 30 or 8: 00. ____, I’ll be there as early as possible.
B. However B. /; an
9. Jumping out of ____ airplane at ten thousand feet is quite ____ exciting experience. 10. The dictionary ____ my brother was stolen by the thief last week. A. belonged to A. tradition
B. belongs to
C. to belong to
11. The old man got into the of storing money under the bed.
B. habit C. use
12. Though he is a Scot, it is strange that he’s got a strong French ________. A. local; speech
B. local; accent C. native; speech D. native; accent
B. embarrassed; embarrassed D. embarrassed; embarrassing
D. take on
13. Madame Michel found herself in an position, and therefore she felt rather . A. embarrassing; embarrassed C. embarrassing; embarrassing A. takes up villagers’ points of view.
A. from what; differences from C. from that; differences from
B. from what; differences in D. from that; differences in
14. Can you move the desk a little further, for it most of the office?
B. takes off C. takes in
15. The village is a very different place it was when I was a boy and there are many _____ the 16. —Yangyang carried off the first winter Olympic medal for China.
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—Great! What she won for our motherland! A. golden; honor 17. — Why are you so late?
—The bus was for an hour because a tree had fallen across the road. A. held out A. adopted A. separate A. broken
B. held on
C. held back
D. held up
18. The desks and seats can be to the height of any child.
B. adapted B. analyze B. breaking B. wish
C. adjusted D. admired C. explain C. plain
D. summary D. upsetting
19. We a sentence when we explain the form and use of every word in it.
20. The girl seems not to get along well with her classmates. Is it because she comes from a ____ home? 21. We did so well — beyond all our . A. hope A. speak A. didn’t A. don’t finish A. went A. saw
C. understanding D. expectations C. will speak D. to speak C. not C. didn’t finish
D. not to
D. would not have finished D. will go D. were to see D. not agree
22. It is important that I ___ with Mr. Williams immediately.
B. spoke B. hadn’t B. will not finish
23.I’d rather you ________ know the secret. 24.Without your help,we ________ this task.
25.Isn’t it about time that you ________ to pick up the visitors from New York?
B. would go C. go B. did see
C. had seen C. wouldn’t agree
26.I wish I ________ you yesterday.
27.His silence at the meeting suggested that he ________ to your plan. A. didn’t agree B. hadn’t agreed A. would be engaged to B. be engaged to
28.The father insisted his daughter ________ a rich man.
C. should engaged to D. must be engaged to C. must come
D. could have come
29.You ________ earlier. The bus left a moment ago. A. would come B. should have come A. be considered
shopping and eating. A. refers to A. broke down
B. speaks of B. broke out B. attracted
C. focuses on D. comes to C. broke up
D. broke in D. concerned
32. The computer system _______ suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet. 33 She was so _______ in her job that she didn't hear anybody knocking at the door. A. absorbed
C. drawn
34. —I hear Mr. Smith went to bed very early yesterday evening. —You’re right. He _______ tired after working so long. A. must get
B. must have got
C. must be getting
D. must have been got
35. The chair was too weak to Mr. Smith.
B. was considered
30.She made a suggestion that the plan ________ carefully.
C. should consider D. would be considered
31 Most of us know we should cut down on fat, but knowing such things isn’t much help when it _______
B. gold; honor
C. golden; honors
D. gold; honors
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A. hold up A. belong to A. Was as Rome does”. A. likewise
B. take up C. give up B. belongs to C. belong B. Had been C. Will be
D. turn up D. belongs D. Were
36. To all the people here the honor for the success. 37. I you, I would go with him to the party.
38. Though you may hate some customs in other countries, , you must remember “Do in Rome
B. therefore C. otherwise
D. anyway
39. Mary, it’s already 7 o’clock. I’m afraid there is not much time _____for you to _____for the ball. A. leaving; get dressing. C. remained; get dress A. when
B. remaining; get to dress D. left; get dressed C. whether
D. if
40. What the doctor really doubt is ______ my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.
B. how
41. After several days of heavy snow, hungry animals got out of their places to ____ some food. A. hiding; hunt for A. was broken 五、完形填空
What will city life be like in the future? Some people think that life in the cities is going to be 1 . They 2 that cities will become more and more crowded. 3 the number of people increases, there will be less space for each person. This 4 will cause other problems—more crimes, dirtier streets, and worse problems with traffic 5 we have now. How will people find enough drinking water, energy (such as gas and electricity), and housing? 6 life will be hard, people who live in cities will worry more, and they may become sick. 7 these reasons, some say that nobody will want to live in urban areas.
How can we 8 such problems as overcrowding, crime, and traffic? In some cities, thousands of people are already 9 in the streets because there is so little suitable housing—and because 10 are so high. The crime rate isn’t going down. 11 , it is 12 so fast that many people are afraid to go out at night. Traffic jams are so bad that cars don’t move at all for several blocks. These 13 problems have been getting worse, not better, so many people see no 14 for the future of the city.
However, not all people believe in the horrible 15 for cities of the future. Instead, they feel that they can solve present urban problems and 16 future ones. The disadvantages of any modern city are not unique(独特的) to that city.
17 , all the cities in the world have to solve the problems of traffic jams, crime, housing, energy, drinking water, and overcrowding. Yet many cities have found answers to one or more of these difficulties. Some European cities, such as Stockholm, Sweden, or London, England, have planned communities that 18 people with apartments, jobs, shopping centers, green space, entertainment, and transportation. Many U.S. cities are building their downtown areas. Urban 19 can learn from one another. They can 20 solutions that have been successful in other parts of the world. 1. A. horrible 3. A. With
B. amazing B. Though
C. regular C. indicate C. As
D. virtual D. require D. Unless
2. A. ensure
B. predict
B. hiding; hunt
C. hidden; hunt for D. hidden; hunt
D. is broken
42. —Jack! My new pipe , you did it? —Oh, no! I just had a look, Grandpa.
B. had been broken C. has broken
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4. A. room 5. A. than
B. overcrowding B. which B. For
C. future C. what C. Therefore C. Because of C. cause C. robbing C. cars C. Yet
D. number D. as D. Because D. Thanks to D. solve D. sleeping D. crimes D. However D. increasing D. traffic D. prediction D. indication D. prevent
D. On the other hand D. require D. physicians D. forecast
6. A. While 7. A. With
B. Once B. manage
8. A. deal 9. A. begging 10. A. flats
B. starving
B. rents B. Thus B. urban
11. A. Instead 13. A. rural
12. A. raising B. changing C. dropping
C. crime C. hope C. identification C. cure C. What’s more C. offer C. planners C. cure A
The Internet has become a part of teenage life. 14. A. reality 15. A. predictions 16. A. reform 18. A. provide
B. trend B. definitions B. remain B. For example B. satisfy B. systems B. try
17. A. That’s to say 19. A. consumers 20. A. identify 六、阅读理解
A new report on 3,375 students aged from 10 to 18 in seven Chinese cities found that 38 percent of them believe they use the Internet often.
While most of them get useful information and use the Internet to help in their studies, some are not using it in a good way.
In order to help young people use the Internet in a good way, a textbook on good Internet behavior has started to be used in some Shanghai middle schools this term. The book uses real examples to teach students good ways of using the Internet. The book gives useful advice such as it’s good to read news or find helpful information to study.
Some students also make on-line friends. But if you are meeting a friend off-line, make sure your parents know. Teachers and parents think the book is of great help. A teacher said the book would be a guide for teens using the Internet. She believes it will keep students away from bad sites. “Many students are using the Internet without guidance from their parents,” she said. “The book will teach students how to be a good person in the on-line world.”
1. The textbook mainly tells us ________. A. why we should use the Internet
B. how to study through the Internet D. how to get help from others
C. how to use the Internet correctly
2. According to the passage, teenagers are NOT encouraged to ________. A. meet a friend off-line without letting their parents know B. make friends with other schools’ students C. find helpful information on line
D. read on-line news
3. From this passage we know that ________.
A. more and more students have given up visiting bad websites
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B. schools and teachers begin to pay attention to students’ use of the Internet C. no more homework will be given in Shanghai middle schools D. less and less information can be found in the Internet
B
Early in the 16th century men were trying to reach Asia by traveling west from Europe. In order to find Asia they had to find a way past South America. The man who finally found the way from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific was Ferdinand Magellan. Magellan sailed from Seville in August, 1519 with five ships and about 280 men. Fourteen months later, after spending the cold winter on the coast of Patagonia, he discovered the channel which is now called Magellan Strait(海峡). In November, 1520, after many months of dangers from rocks and storms, the three remaining ships entered the ocean on the other side of South America.
They then continued, hoping to reach Asia. But they did not see any land until they reached the islands off the coast of Asia. Before they arrived at these islands, later known as the Philippines, men were dying of starvation. While they were staying in the Philippines, Magellan was killed in battle. The remaining officers then had to get back to Spain. They decided to sail round Africa. After many difficulties, one ship with eighteen men sailed into Seville three years after leaving. They were all that remained of Magellan’s expedition. However, their achievement was great. They were the first men to sail round the world. 4. The purpose of Magellan’s expedition was to ________. A. sail round the world
B. find a seaway from the Atlantic to the Pacific D. carry men to Philippines C. four
D. five
C. make a voyage to Asia A. two
5. The number of the ships lost on the whole expedition was ________.
B. three
6. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage concerning the expedition? A. Lack of equipment.
B. Cold winter in Patagonia. D. Dangers from rocks and storms. B. The Discovery of the Philippines D. The First Expedition to Asia
C. The death of Magellan.
7. The best title for this passage is ________. A. The Discovery of Magellan’s Strait 七、完成句子
1.倘若飓风( hurricane)发生在晚上,那么死亡人数还会多的多。(虚拟语气)
If the hurricane__ ___ ___ __ at night, there__ __ _ ___ ___ __ many more deaths. 2.昨晚杰克太累了,家庭作业做了一半就上床睡觉了。(with)
_____________________________________________________________________ 3.很抱歉,我占用了你那么多时间。
_____________________________________________________________________ 4.经过两天的徒步旅行,我筋疲力尽。(give out)
_____________________________________________________________________ 5.当提到足球比赛时,男孩变得很兴奋.
_____________________________________________________________________ 6.如果你来到中国,你进别人家门之前得脱鞋。(6.7句用虚拟条件句翻译) _____________________________________________________________________ 7.如果她是我女儿的话,我就可能提出一个不同的计划。(用倒装形式)
C. The Most Dangerous Expedition
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_____________________________________________________________________ 8.毕竟,了解文化差异是更多地了解对方的一个好办法。
____________________________________________________________________ 9.我们祝贺他已经通过了考试
_____________________________________________________________________
10.跳舞的时候,他们或许还会邀请你戴上一个特别的专门用来跳动物舞的面具,这个面具通常是用木头雕刻而成的。
While _______ you may even be asked to wear a special animal dance mask which ___ usually _____ _____wood. 八、任务型阅读
A smart card is a card that is carried with either a microprocessor and a memory chip or only a memory chip that is not programmable. The microprocessor card can add. delete, and deal with the information on the card, while a memory-chip card can only do one thing.
Smart cards, unlike magnetic stripe cards, can do many different things and hold a lot of information. In this way, they do not need to get information from a faraway place when they are used. Today, there are several kinds of smart cards, all of which are very popular in the market:
IC (Integrated Circuit) Microprocessor Cards Microprocessor Cards (chip cards) offer a larger memory and better security than the traditional magnetic stripe cards do. Chip cards can also hold data. These cards are used for many things. Thus, chips have been the main platform for cards that hold a secure digital identity. Some examples of these cards are: Cards that hold money.
Cards that provide safe access to a network.
Cards that allow setting stop boxes on televisions to remain safe from privacy.
Optical Memory Cards Optical memory cards look like cards with a piece of CD on the top. Optical memory cards can store up to 4MB of data. But once written, the data can not be changed or removed. Thus, this type of card is good for keeping records, such as medical files, driving records or travel histories. Today, these have no processors in them (although this is coming in the near future). While the cards are almost as cheap as chip cards, the card readers are expensive.
Title: (1)_______________cards Types IC Chip Cards (3)________________ A larger memory & Better (4)___________ Hold data Optical (2)___________ cards Store much data Good for (5)_________ Drivers and (6)_______ to keep records (7)_______ not much
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Disadvantages Not mentioned Similarities Popularity Large (10) ____ (8)________ data No processors Expensive card (9)___________ Low cost of cards 九、书面表达 防止气候变化需要地球上的每个人共同努力。然而随着人们生活水平的提高,越来越多的家庭拥有了私家车,扬州很多小区出现了停车难现象。你们班同学就此现象展开了一次讨论,提出两种不同的观点和看法。假如你是钱晨,请你根据下表提供的信息,给《绿杨茶馆》栏目写一封信,客观介绍这两种看法。
赞同者认为 1. 方便快捷舒适的 交通工具; 2. 反映出生活水平提高,国家富强; 3. 带动其它行业发展。 反对者认为 1. 废气污染严重; 2. 影响交通,导致更多事故,危及行人安全; 3. 停车问题日益突出。 注意:1. 信的开头和结尾已给出。 2. 词数:150左右。3. 参考词汇:危及endanger Dear Host,
I’m writing to tell you about the discussion we recently had about whether or not it is good for families to own cars.
_______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely Qian Chen
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答案
单项选择 1-5 CBDAB 26-30CABBA
完形填空
6-10 BAACD 11-15 BDAAB 31-35 DAABA 36-40 DDBAD
16-20BDCBA
21-25 DAADB
1-5 ABCBA 6-10 DBDDB 11-15 ADBCA 16-20 DAACB
阅读理解
1-3CAB 4-7CCAD
翻译句子
1. If the hurricane had happened at night, there would have been many more death. 2. Last night, jack was so tired that he went to bed with his homework half done 3. I’m sorry to have taken up so much of your time. 4. After two days of hiking, my strength gave out.
5. When it comes to football games, the boys get quite excited. 6.书上原句
7. __if_ she __were__my daughter, /__were__ she my daughter, I could suggest a different plan . 8 after all, learning about cultural differences is a good way to understand more about each other. 9 We congratulated him on having passed the examination. 10.dancing is caved from
任务型阅读
1.Smart 2. Memory 3. Advantages 4.security 5. doctors
6. travelers 7. cost 8. Unchangeable 9. readers 10.memory
书面表达 Dear Host,
I’m writing to tell you about the discussion we recently had about whether or not it is good for families to own cars.
With the improvement of people’s living conditions, more and more families have their own cars. Some of us think it’s good to own a car, as a car provides convenient, fast and comfortable transport. Also, the increase in the number of car owners shows that people are becoming richer, and that the country is becoming stronger. Thirdly, the fact that people buy cars makes other industries develop faster.
However, some other students have a different opinion. They think that cars give off waste gas and make the air polluted. They also said that too many cars would cause traffic jams, lead to more accidents and endanger people’s lives. Finally, they said that parking is another big problem.
In your opinion,…… (In short, people should think twice before buying a car.)
Yours sincerely Qian Chen
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