2014年中考英语专题练习 句子翻译(1)
1．根据中文补全句子 （一）(2013．湛江)
1．我们的教室和他们的一样大。
Our classroom is_______ _______ theirs. 2．这个女孩正在听音乐。
The girl______________ now. ．
3．这些发明是用来在黑暗中照明的。
These inventions______________ seeing in the dark. 4．我太累了，什么都想不起来了。 I'm______________ think of anything. 5．别担心！我已经关灯了。 Don't worry! I_______ the lights. （二）（2013．济南）
1．泉城公园是一个很好玩的地方。
Quancheng Park is a good place to_______ _______. 2．我们确信中国梦一定会在不远的将来实现。
We______________ the Chinese dream will come true in the near future. 3．也许你会为他们不能找到解决空气污染问题的方法而担心。
Maybe you fear that they won't_______ _______ to find the solutions to the problem of air pollution. 4．把垃圾投放到不同的垃圾箱中，会便于我们对垃圾的回收利用。 It will be easier for us to_______ the rubbish if it is into different dustbins. 5．昨晚的电视节目使我姐姐想起两年前在山村支教的经历。
The TV programme last night_______ my sister of her_______ as a volunteer teacher in the mountain village two years ago.
（三）(2013．宿迁)
1．在我外出期间，你介意为我照看一下宠物狗吗？
Would you mind_______ my pet dog for me while I am away? 2．作为一名学生，你必须按时上交作业。
As a student, you must_______ your homework on time. 3.《伊索寓言》向我们讲述许多有教育意义的故事。 Aesop's Fables tells us a lot of______________． 4．许多鸟常年舒服地生活在自然保护区里。
Many birds live comfortably in the nature reserve______________. 5.《江南Style》这首歌不仅在韩国而且在世界其他地方也流行。
The song Gangnam. ,Style is popular_______ in Korea______________ in other parts of the world. （四）(2013．烟台)
1．到目前为止，我们班三分之二的学生参加了体育俱乐部。
So far, nearly two_______ of the students in our class have ______________the PE club. 2．杰克很外向，也很容易相处。
Jack is very outgoing and easy to get______________． 3．我们愿意保护濒临灭绝的野生动物。 We're willing to_______ _______ wild animals.
4．他们正在组织一场才艺表演为慈善事业筹款。
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They're organizing a talent show to_______ _______ for charity. 5．哈维的父母找到了一些适合他读的书籍。
Harvey's parents found some books_______ _______him to read. 6．当琳达听到这个好消息的时候，情不自禁地笑了。 When Linda heard the good news, she couldn't_______. 7．格林夫妇计划去某个轻松的地方度假。
The Greens are, planning to go_______ _______ for vacations. 8．他父亲对他的事情感到自豪。
His father_______ great _______in what he has done. 9．我宁愿去登山，也不愿意在家里看电视。 I'd rather go_______ than _______TV at home. （五）(2013．无锡)
1．汤米气喘吁吁地赶到了——他乘错了车。
Tommy______________ -he had taken the wrong bus. 2．电视机已经开了几个小时了。请把它关掉，好吗？ The TV set______________. Would you please turn it off? 3．当那位歌手被问及婚姻问题时，她拒绝回应。
When the singer was asked about her marriage, she _____________________． 4．时间所剩无几，恐怕我们得尽快作出决定了。
There's little time left. I'm afraid we have to______________. 5．他的新作在上周的书展上并未得到任何关注。
______________ his new book at the book show last week 6．这项调查是要了解青少年目前承受着多少压力。 The survey is made to find out______________ at present. （六）(2013．天津)
1．熊猫主要以竹子为食。
Pandas mainly_______ _______ bamboo. 2．托尼的书在2012年出版了。
Tony's book_______ _______ in 2012． 3．开始我不太喜欢这个工作。
I didn't like the job very much_______ _______. 4．我想去澳大利亚观光。
I'd like to________ ______ in Australia. 5．全世界人民热爱和平。
People_______ _______the world love peace. （七）(2013．乌鲁木齐)
1．中国最年轻的城市三沙市建立于2012年6月21日。
Sansha, the youngest city of China,_______ _______up on June 21st, 2012. 2. 2013年3月，由于H7N9禽流感，白水鸭在南京不再受欢迎。
White ducks are_______ _______ lovely in Nanjing because of H7N9 bird flu in March, 2013. 3．我将和愿意与我同甘共苦的人交朋友。
I will_______ _______ with anyone who would like to share happiness and hardship with me. 4．托尼在这次英语演讲比赛中获得一等奖，可他从来没有梦想过。 Tony got the first prize in the English speech contest this time, but he never_______ _______it.
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5．有相当数量的大学生宁可呆在大城市里，也不去西部工作。
Quite a large number of college students prefer to stay in big cities_______ _______ go to work in the western part of China.
（八）(2013．鞍山)
1．这些疲惫的孩子直到晚上9点钟才能回家。 The tired children_______ p．m． 2．你曾经去过游乐园么？
_______ you ever_______ to an amusement park? 3．现在很少有学生能自学英语。
Now few students can_______ English by_______. 4．我们得尽力使他振作起来，
We should try to_______ him_______.
5．为什么不参加英语小组来练习说英语呢？
Why don't you join an English club to_______ _______English? 6．你认为他会把钱花光吗？
Do you think that he will_______ _______ all the money? 7．学生在校期间应该穿校服。
Students are_______ wear school uniforms on school days.
8．不要总看电视。为何不出去打篮球？
Don't watch TV all the time.______________ 一go out and play basketball?
9．你现在和你的同学们相处得怎么样？
How are you_______ _______ with your classmates now? 10.学生们都盼望过一个轻松的假期。
Students are_______ _______ to having a free holiday． （九）（2013．黄石）
1．父母经常说我们太年轻，不能自己作决定。
Our parents often say that we are_______ young_______ decide for ourselves. 2．随着时间的流逝，他忘记了那些不愉快的事情。 As time________ ______ ,he forgot those unpleasant things. 3．你曾考虑过出国深造吗?
Have you ever_______ _______ abroad for further study? 4．如果你想得到更多的信息，你可以打电话或发邮件给 我们。
If you want more information, you can _______ ring _______ email us. 5．他开会迟到了，因为他的车在半路坏了。
He was late for the meeting because his car_______ _______halfway. 6．他多次尝试过戒烟，但都失败了。
He tried_______ _______ smoking several times, but failed． 7．我突然想起我把钥匙忘在办公室里了。 I suddenly_______ _______ my keys h the office. 8．这道题太难了，我们都做不出来。
It was_______ difficult a problem_______ none of us worked it out． 9．是时候采取措施治理污染了。
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It's time to take measures to_______ _______pollution 10.抱歉，我错拿了你的包。
Sorry, I took your bag_______ _______. （十）（2013．盐城）
1．让我们尽最大的努力来帮助贫困地区的孩子们。 Let's______________ the children in poor areas. 2．你去过盐城科技博物馆多少次了？
______________ Yancheng Science and Technology Museum? 3．要想更好地了解世界，我们有必要学好英语。
It is necessary______________ to know more about the world． 4．钟晶医生做着如此重要的工作，村民们很感激她。
Doctor Zhong Jing is doing______________ the villagers are grateful to her. 5．这部纪录片帮助人们近距离观察野生动物的生活。 This documentary helps people______________. （十一）（2013．白银） 1．我的爷爷习惯早起。
My grandpa's_______ _______getting up early. 2．过度使用手机对身体有害。
Using mobile phones_______ _______is bad for your health. 3．今天我以学校为荣，明天学校以我为傲。
Today I'm_______ of my school and tomorrow my school will take_______ in my success. 4．如果时间再多一点，我将能做得更好。 If more time_______ _______, I will do it better.
5．即使是最简单的日常活动也会对环境造成影响。
Even the simplest_______ _______can make a difference to the environment. （十二）（2013．宜宾）
1．这个老人和他的儿子一家愉快地度过了两个月的假期。
The old man spent a_______ holiday with his_______ family happily, 2．史蒂芬·霍金把他的许多身体问题看得不重要。
Stephen Hawking_______ his many physical problems_______ unimportant. 3．这个MP4虽然便宜，但是和其他几个质量一样好。 This MP4 is the_______, but it is as_______ as other ones, 4．我发现听清楚英语歌词很难。
I find_______ hard to hear the English lyrics_______. 5．据报道约200人在芦山地震中丧生。
It_______ _______ that about 200 people had lost their lives in Lushan earthquake. （十三）（2013．广州） 1．离开教室时请关灯。
Please_______ _______ the lights when you leave the classroom 2．踢完足球后，他太兴奋了以至于睡不着。
After the football game, he was_______ excited_______ sleep. 3．你的手好脏啊！快去洗！
_______ _______ your hands are! Go and wash them now! 4．在中国到处都有人打羽毛球。
In China, badminton_______ _______ everywhere.
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5．你知道在哪里买这种邮票吗？
Do you know_______ _______ _______ this kind of stamp? （十四）(2013．随州)
1．近年来，随州发生了巨大的变化。
Great changes have taken_______ in Suizhou in _______years. 2．昨天，她没赶上公共汽车，只好步行回家。
Yesterday she_______ the bus and_______ to walls home. 3．毫无疑问，电脑在技术和商业领域中很有使用价值。
There's no doubt that computers are very_________ in_______ and business. 4．如此迷人的景色常常使得游客们流连忘返。
The scenery is so attractive that_______ often lose_______ in it． 5．他在二十多岁时出国了。 He went_______ in his_______． 6．台湾被誉为中国宝岛。
Taiwan is_______ the Treasure________ of China.
7．它既体现丁着装者的个人风格，又体现了中国丰富的传统文化。 It expresses both the wearer's________ style and China's rich_______ culture, （十五）(2013．益阳)
1．你可以在字典上查这个生词。
You can_______ _______ the new word in the dictionary. 2．让我们去远足而不是呆在家里，好吗？
Let's go hiking_______ _______ staying at home, shall we? 3．如果你熬夜看你喜欢的电视节目，你会感觉困的。
If you_______ _______ for your favourite TV programmes, you will feel sleepy. 4．汤姆下午将在机场为他的朋友送行。
Tom will_______ his friend_______ this afternoon in the airport． 5．他太害羞，以至不敢在公共场合说话。 He was too shy to speak_______ _______. （十六）（2013．遂宁）
1．我们应该学会怎样与人相处融洽。
We should learn how to_______ _______ well with others. 2．对我们而言保持健康很重要。
It's very important for us to_______ _______ ． 3．高中和初中的教学方式是不同的。
The ways of teaching in senior school are_______ _______those in junior school. 4．直到回家，他才意识到他把钥匙忘在办公室了。
He_______ realize he had left his keys in his office_______ he got home. 5．我们被分成四组做实验。
We are_______ _______ four groups to do the experiment. （十七）（2013．淮安）
1．这位老人并不感到寂寞，他的子女每周去看他一次。
This old man doesn't______________. His children go to see him_____________________. 2．读完故事后，布莱克先生让我们彼此分享看法。
After we______________ the story, Mr Black asked us to share ideas with_______. 3．那对孪生姐妹总是认真听老师讲课同时做笔记。
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The twin sisters always______________ the teacher carefully and take notes______________. 4．妈妈已经离开家快一个月了，我盼望看到她。
Mum______________ from home for nearly a month. I______________ seeing her. 5．郎平挚爱排球，她认为值得为此奉献一生。
Lang Ping loves volleyball so much that she thinks it______________. （十八）(2013．北京)
1．你最好买一本英语词典。
______________ buy an English dictionary.
2．我爸爸过去常常开车上班，现在坐公交车了。
My father______________ go to work by car, but now he takes the bus. 3．大家正盼望着暑假呢。
We ______________ the summer holiday. 4．我一读完这本书就还给你。
I will return the book to you______________ it. 5．北京园博园每天下午六点才关门。
Beijing Garden Expo Parks______________ six o'clock hl the afternoon every day. （十九）(2013．兰州)
1-亲爱的伙伴们，让我们坚持追求梦想，总有一天我们会梦想成真。
My dear friends, let's_______ _______ to our dreams, and they may just come true some day. 2．那个小孩在登山中意外地摔伤了腿。
That child broke his leg_______ _______ when he was climbing the mountain. 3．上个月，南方部分地区的天气真是糟糕啊！
_______ terrible weather it was in some parts of southern China last month! 4．如今很流行的“大学游”对青少年来说是很有教育意义的。
University Tours, which are quite popular these days, are very_______ to teenagers. 5．不论发生任何事，我都不会改变心意。 _______ happens, I won't change my mind. （二十）（2013．常州）
1．我们正在猜想这首歌曲会让他想到什么。 We are guessing_____________________.
2．这个男孩年龄大到能独立上网查信息了吗？ ______________ on the Internet? 3．这个作家直到获了奖才出名。 The writer______________．
4．多亏你的帮助，我的房间看起来整洁多了。 ______________，my room______________． 5．他别无选择只能严格要求他的学生。 He______________ his students. 6．酒后驾车是多么危险啊！ How______________! （二十一）（2013．十堰）
1．你介意在我出差时照顾一下我的园子吗？
Would you mind______________ my garden when I am on business? 2．南希非常喜欢这首歌。她经常随着它跳舞。
Nancy loves the song very much. She often_______ it. 3．昨天直到雨停了学生们才离开公园。
The students______________ the rain stopped yesterday． 4．现在她渐渐习惯了在国外生活。
Now，she is getting_____________________ abroad．
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5．中国最大的城市上海是最有活力的地方之一。
Shanghai, the biggest city in China, is one of______________.
参考答案
1．根据中文补全句子 （一）
1. as big as 2. is listening to music 3. are used-for 4. too tired to 5. have turned off （二）
1. have fun 2. are sure 3. be able 4. recycle; put 5. reminded; experience (三)
1. looking after/taking care of/caring for 2. hand in
3. educational stories/tales/fables
4. all (the) year (round/around)/the whole year 5. not only; but (also)/both; and (四)
1. thirds; joined 2. along/on with 3. protect endangered 4. raise money 5. suitable/fit for 6. help laughing 7. somewhere relaxing 8. takes; pride 9. climbing; watch (五)
1. arrived out of breath
2. has-been on for several hours 3. refused to reply
4. make a decision as soon as possible 5. No attention was paid to
6. how much pressure teenagers are suffering (六)
1. live on 2. came out 3. at first 4. go sightseeing 5. all over (七)
1. was set 2. no longer/more 3. make friends 4. dreamt/dreamed of 5. rather than (八)
1. couldn't/can't; until 2. Have; been 3. learn; themselves 4. cheer; up 5. practise speaking 7.supposed to 8. Why not 9. getting on/along 10. looking forward （九）
1. too; to 2. passed by 3. considered going 4. either; or 5. broke down 6. giving up 7. remembered leaving 8. so; that 9. fight against 10. by mistake (十)
l. do/try our best to help
2. How many times have you been to 3. for us to learn English well
4. such an important job that/such important work that 5. (to) take a close look at the life of wild animals (十一)
1. used to 2. too much 3. proud; pride 4. is given 5. daily activities (十二)
1. two-month; son's 2. regards; as 3. cheapest; good/fine/great 4. it; clearly
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5. was reported （十三）
1. turn off 2. too; to 3. How dirty 4. is played 5. where to buy （十四）
1. place; recent 2. missed; had 3. useful; technology 4. visitors; themselves 5. abroad; twenties 6. called; Island 7. own; traditional （十五）
1. look up 2. instead of 3. stay up 4. see; off 5. in public （十六）
1. get on/along 2. keep healthy 3. different from 4. didn't; until 5. divided into （十七）
1. feel lonely; once a week
2. had finished reading; each other 3. listen to; at the same time
4. has been away; am looking/look forward to
5. is worth devoting herself/(all) her life/lifetime to （十八）
1. You'd better 2. used to 3. are looking forward to 4. as soon as I finish reading 5. won't be closed until （十九）
1. hold on 2. by accident 3. What 4. educational/ instructive 5. Whatever (二十)
1. what the song can remind him of
2. Is the boy old enough to search information alone 3. wasn't famous until he won the award 4. Thanks to your help; looks much tidier 5. has no choice but to be strict with 6. dangerous it is to drive after drinking （二十一）
1. looking after/taking care of/caring for/watching 2. dances to 3. didn't leave the park until 4. used to living 5. the liveliest places
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