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2018年人教版新目标八年级上册英语期末试题

2024-09-13 来源:客趣旅游网
2018--2019学年度人教版新目标八年级上册英语期末试题(二)

(考试时间:120分钟 满分:100分)

一、单项选择 (每小题1分,满分10分) ( )1.This is street.

A. an 800-meter-long B.an 800-meters-long C.a 800 meter long D.an 800 meters long

( )2.Mr.Li has two sons。 one is a doctor _________is a teacher.

A. other B. the other C. another D. others ( )3. —Don`t be late next time! —_______

A. Sorry, I won`t. B. Sorry, I don`t. C. All right, I won`t. D. OK, I

won`t.

( )4. Nanjing is the second _______ city in East China.

A. larger B. largest C. more large D. most large ( )5. Mr Bean enjoys jokes and often makes us laugh.

A.to tell B.tells C.telling D.telled

( )6. The book is______ than that one.

A. interestinger B. most interesting C. interestingest D. more

interesting

( )7. — ________ bowl of mutton noodles would you like? — A big bowl, please. A. What size B. What big C. How much D. How many.

( ) 8. --- --- I have a bad cold. ------ __________ .

A. I`m sorry to hear that. B. That`s too bad. C. Really? D. Oh, I

know.

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( ) 9. ----- _______ does Mary usually go to the art club? --- Once a week.

A. How much B. How long C. How far D. How often

( )10. They were ______when they heard the _______ good news.

A.exciting; excited B.excited; exciting C.exciting; exciting D. excited; excited

二、完形填空 阅读短文,从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项(每小题1分,共10分)

Once there lived two brothers. The elder was Tim and the younger was Victor. They 1

each other very much, and always took care of one another. Every day they worked from morning 2 night, getting as much grain(谷物) as possible from their 3 .

One late autumn evening, Tim said to his wife, “Victor got married last month. He has many bills(账单) to pay. I think I will put a bag of rice in his barn(谷仓). “Oh, that`s a good idea,” said his wife. “But please don`t tell him,” said Tim, “If he knows I put the rice there, he will 4 take

it.”Then Tim took a bag of rice to Victor`s barn. The next day, while looking at his own barn, he found 5 strange. “I took a bag of rice to Victor`s house last night, 6 I still have the same number of bags in my barn. 7 did that happen?”

Tim decided to take another bag of rice to his brother`s barn that night. But the next morning, he found the 8 number of bags in his barn again! “This is very strange,” he thought. That night he tried again. He carried a large bag of 9 on his shoulder(肩膀); and walked down the road to his younger brother`s house. In the bright moonlight(月光), he could see another 10 coming down the road. He was carrying something on his shoulder, too. “Younger Brother!” Tim cried, “What are you doing?” “I was worried about you, older Brother,” said Victor, “Your family is larger than mine. I thought you needed more rice.” The two brothers quickly knew that they had been taking rice to each other.

1. A. disliked B. hated C. loved D. enjoyed 2. A. until B. at C. through D. with

3. A. shops B. fields C. hospitals D. factories 4. A. never B. sometimes C. usually D. often

5. A. everything B. anything C. nothing D. something 6. A. so B. and C. but D. or

7. A. How B. What C. Why D. Where 8. A. small B. different C. big D. same

9. A. rice B.money C.water D. bill

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10. A. brother B.man C. sister D. wife

三、阅读理解 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案 (共12小题;选择题每小题1.5分,满分24分)

A

In England,people often talk about the weather because they can experience (经历) four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be sunny,and the sun will begin to shine .It will be summer at this time of a day.

In England,people can also have summer in winter,or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes,and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes.

When you go to England,you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella(雨伞) or a raincoat with them in a sunny morning,but you should not laugh at them.

If you dont take an umbrella or a raincoat,you will regret (后悔) later in the day. 1.Why do people in England often talk about weather?

A. Because they can experience four seasons in one day. B. Because they often have very good weather .

C. Because the weather is warm just like in spring. D. Because it is sunny all day.

2.From the story we know that ______ come and then it rains hard.

A.sunshine B. wind C. snow D. black clouds3

3.People can also have summer in winter. means it is sometimes very ______ in winter.

A. warm B. cool C. cold D. rainy 4.The best title (标题) for this passage is______.

A.Bad Seasons B.Summer or Winter C.Weather in England D.Strange English People

B

If you go to Beijing and Shanghai, you can see the same and the different points between them. In some ways they look the same, in some ways they look different. Both of them have tall buildings and wide streets, although some buildings in

Shanghai are taller than in Beijing. They are both important in China. Beijing is the capital of China, there are more places of interest there, but Shanghai is the biggest city in China. Now they are becoming more and more important in China. ( ) 1. Some buildings in __________ are taller than in Beijing.

A. Shanghai B. Xi’an C. Tianjin D. Chongqing

( )2. Shanghai is the _____city in China.

A. tallest B. biggest C. smallest D. busiest

( )3. The underlined word “point” means _______.

A. 想法 B. 主意 C. 内容 D. 点

( )4. There are more _________ in Beijing.

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A. places of interest B. buildings C. wide streets D. people

C Mr.Brown lived in a small town, but he worked in a big city,so he moved there with his wife and his 2 children last Tuesday.

The next day Mr. Brown took his new car out of the garage (车库)and was washing it when

a neighbor came.The neighbor stopped and looked at the new car for a minute. Then Mr.Brown turned and saw him.The neighbor said: \"That's a new car. Is it yours?\"

\"Sometimes.\" Mr.Brown answered. The neighbor was surprised,

\"Sometimes?\" he said, \"what do you mean?\" \"Well.\"answered Mr.Brown slowly, \" when there's a party in town, it belongs to my daughter,Jean. When there's a football game, it belongs to my son, Joe.

When I have washed it and it looks really nice and clean,it belongs to my wife, Mary.

And when it needs gas(汽油), it's mine.\"

( )1. There are __________people in the story.

A. three B. four C. six D. five

( )2 Mr.Brown worked in__________.

A. a small town B. a big city C. the garage D. the gas station

( ) 3. When Mr.Brown was washing the new car,his neighbor came to ask him__________.

A. if the car was new B. what car it was

C. if the car was Mr. Brown' s D. whose car it was

( ) 4.When there was a football match, the car belonged to__________.

A. Mr.Brown B. the neighbor Mr.Brow n's wife D. Joe

四.阅读下面短文,把方框中的句子还原到文中的空白处(5分))

A.Walking out of doors can let you enjoy the scenery(风景)and get clean 4

air B.you will forget all the worries in life C.having a picnic is the most wonderful thing to do D.you can try walking from your house to nearby friends' houses E.it's good for your health

There are many kinds of sports such as swimming, football and walking. Do you

like walking? Walking is a good activity and 1.____. Wherever you live, you can have a walk with your parents, classmates or friends.

You can start with short walks around your house. If it's safe(安全的)enough to do that, 2.____If your school isn't too far from your home, you can walk there every day instead of taking the bus or riding a bike.

Maybe you still don't know that 3.____. When you are hiking(徒步旅行) in the mountains, forests, or other beautiful places, it can keep you away from things that often make you unhappy. Also,4.____when you enjoy the scenery in the mountains. You can also do all kinds of things while hiking, like having a picnic, singing songs or taking pictures. I think 5.____when you are hiking in the mountains.

四、根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。(10分) (A)

1.He is (funny) than the other students in his class.

2.The boy enjoys (swim) very much..

3.His mother often makes him (clean) his room on weekends.

4.It is important for us (study) English well.

5. We can’t finish our work so early______(with) Lily’s help.

6. The doctor advised him _______ (not smoke) any more.

7. Parents should teach their children to learn to protect _____ (they) when they are

very young.

8.He lives on the ________ (31)floor(楼层).

9. He hopes ________ (win) the first prize in the game.

10. It’s____________(possible) for me to finish the work today.I need another

day to do it. (B)

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阅读下面短文,用所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文意思完整、通顺。每空一词。

simple danger eighty wanted did best was mouse reasons

unlucky even still

American culture is different from other countries'. A cartoon is one very famous symbol in American culture. We all know and love the black 66 ____________ with two large round ears —Mickey Mouse. Over 67 ____________years ago, he first appeared in the cartoon Steamboat Willie. When this cartoon came out, it 68 ____________ the first cartoon with sound and music.

Why 69 ____________ the cartoon animal become so popular? One of the main

70 ____________ is that Mickey was like a common man, but he always tried to face any 71 ____________ . In his early films, Mickey was 72 ____________ and had many problems such as losing his house or girlfriend, Minnie. However, he was always ready to try his 73 ____________ . People went to the cinema to see the “little man” win. Most of them 74 ____________ to be like Mickey. Time flies, many cartoons came out .Though today's cartoons are usually not so 75 ____________ as little Mickey Mouse, everyone still knows and loves him because of his pair of more famous ears.

五.任务型阅读,每小题2分,共10分

America, boys and girls like watching TV. Some children spend six hours a day at school and four to six hours a day in front of the TV sets. Some children even watch TV for eight hours or more on Saturday.

Television is like books and films. A child can learn both good things and bad things from it. (1)Some TV programs help children to understand the news, the 6

people and places in other countries. With TV, children do not have to go to the movies. They can listen to interesting music or watch a game at home. (2)But some programs are bad for children, so parents sometimes should help them to find other interesting and useful things to do. 1. How many hours a day do some children at school?___________________ 2. How many hours a day do some children watch TV on Saturday?________ 3. 将(1)句译成汉语___________________________________________. 4. 将(2)句译成汉语___________________________________________. 5. The parents had better not let their children watch ________on TV.

A. good programs B. bad programs C. news D. weather report

六、根据所给汉语提示补充完整句子。(局部翻译每小题1分,整句翻译2分。共10分) 1.中国以长城而闻名于世。

China __________ _________ __________ the Great Wall.

2.Tony 有时和朋友闲逛。

Tony ______ with his friends at times. 3 3.我很遗憾你的休息日过得不愉快。

I’m sorry you didn’t __________ _________ __________ your day _________. 4.我本周末有太多的家庭作业要做。

I have ________ ________ ________ _______ do this weekend.

5.你去哪里度假了?

6.如果你参加这个聚会,你将玩得很愉快。

7.环境将处于危险之中。

七. 根据汉语提示及要求,以\"My Dream Job\"为题用英语写一篇短文。(20分)

1. 想成为一名记者. 2. 打算给报纸、杂志写文章。3. 高中毕业后想去北京上大学 4. 想在一家电台工作并环游世界。

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