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2019-2020学年江苏省苏州市相城区八年级(下)期中英语试卷含解析

2022-07-26 来源:客趣旅游网
2019-2020学年江苏省苏州市相城区八年级(下)期中英语试卷

二、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑. 1. It's almost eight years _____ we saw each other last time.( ) A.sinceB.beforeC.afterD.when

2. ﹣_____ the way, have you seen Jane today?﹣Yes, I saw her _____ my way here.( ) A.In; onB.By; inC.On; inD.By; on

3. ﹣Sorry, I'm late, Mrs. White.﹣ _____ here on time next time.( ) A.BeB.BeingC.To beD.Don't be

4. _____ great fun we hadin Huqiu Park last Sunday!( ) A.HowB.WhatC.How aD.What a

5. ﹣When will Wuxi Metro Line 4open?﹣ _______ next year. Only 10% of it ______ been built.( ) A.Until; hasB.Until; haveC.Not until; hasD.Not until; have

6. ﹣How clean the room is!﹣Yes, I am sure that someone _________ it.( ) A.cleansB.cleanedC.has cleanedD.had cleaned

7. ﹣Did you hear the strange noise next door around ten o'clock last night?﹣No, I _____ my favourite TV programme in my bedroom.( ) A.Have watchedB.watchedC.am watchingD.was watching

8. ﹣Why is Mr Wu so popular among students?﹣Because he is always _____ with us when answering questions.( ) A.patientB.carefulC.angryD.bored 9.

—What should I do, doctor?

—______ healthy, you should take more exercise. A.KeepB.To keepC.KeepingD.Kept

10. ﹣How terrible! A typhoon hit that area last week.﹣But , _____ no one got hurt.( ) A.luckilyB.quicklyC.usuallyD.badly

11. Excuse me. I _____ I was in your way(挡路).( ) A.didn't realizeB.don't realizeC.haven't realizedD.wasn't realizing

12. ﹣I can't stop smoking,doctor.﹣For your health,I'm afraid you ______.( ) A.mayB.canC.have toD.need

13. ﹣ Could you tell me how many books I can borrow at a time?﹣ Sorry, ______ at all. Our computer system has broken down.( ) A.NotB.NothingC.NoneD.No

14. ﹣Will you take D5581 or G7619 to Hangzhou?﹣G7619. I will have to _____ more money, but it will

_____ much less time.( ) A.cost; payB.take; costC.spend; payD.spend; take

15. ﹣﹣﹣It shouldn't take long to clear up after the get﹣together if we allvolunteer to help.I quite agree with you._____________.( ) A.Practice makes perfect B.Many hands make light work C.Better late than never.

D.The early bird catches the worm.

三、完形填空(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.

Once upon a time there lived a wise king who wanted to marry off his favorite daughter. He wanted to know how he could find the right person. The king had an idea. He decided to hold a (1)_______to decide which gentleman would qualify(合格)for this great honor. The king announced(宣布)that anyone who wanted to marry the princess must report to the palace. To win his daughter, a man had to (2)_______ a whole room with a light thing very quickly. The first brave man arrived at the (3)_______. He brought bags full of feathers. With great confidence, he started to fill the large room with feathers, but time ran out and he (4)_______. The next day, another young man tried to (5)_______ fill the room, this time with beautiful silk (6)_______ran out again, and he left the palace unhappily. The competition went on day after

day. Hundreds of young men hoped to pass the test but no one succeeded. The king began to feel (7)_______. Wasn't anyone in the country qualified to marry the beautiful princess? One day, a young man arrived at the palace empty﹣handed. The king wondered how this man planned to win the

competition. Entering the room, the young man (8)_______the lights. He reached into his pocket. got a small candle. and lit(点燃)it. Very soon, the (9)_______ filled the whole room. The king was very happy (10)_______he had found the perfect man for his lovely daughter. (1)

A.meetingB.partyC.showD.competition (2)

A.setB.takeC.fillD.clear (3)

A.palaceB.cityC.gardenD.town (4)

A.finishedB.triedC.failedD.succeeded (5)

A.quietlyB.quicklyC.clearlyD.slowly (6)

A.TimeB.SpaceC.SilkD.Energy (7)

A.hopelessB.helpfulC.usefulD.hopefu1 (8)

A.turned downB.turned offC.turned upD.turned on (9)

A.joyB.laughterC.lightD.warmness (10)

A.whileB.thoughC.untilD.because

四、阅读理解(共3小题;每小题8分,满分24分)请认准阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.

Stephen Hawking was born in England in 1942 and died on March 14 , 2018.He's one of the most famous scientists on space and time in the world. Hawking is researching(研究)how the universe(宇宙)began and how it ends. He was called the King of the Universe. When he studied math and science at Oxford

University, Hawking had motor neuron disease(运动神经元病), an ________ illness, which made him unable to speak or breathe(呼吸)without the help of machines. However, he had a wheelchair(轮椅)with a special computer, with which he can communicate with others. In spite of(不管)all these difficulties, he never gave up his hope of living and went on to study at Cambridge University after graduating from Oxford University. In 1965, he got a doctor's degree(博士学位)in philosophy(哲学).He works as a professor(教授)at

Cambridge University. Because of his serious illness, it was difficult for him to draw or to write. So he started to think in pictures. With this new way of thinking, he is respected(尊敬)by people in the world. Then in 1988, he wrote his first important book, A Brief History of Time. It has been sold more than 5 .5 million copies(本)in 33 different languages. He was once invited to China to give lectures(做演讲). His self﹣confidence(自信)and humorous conversations impressed us deeply(给我们留下深刻的印象).From Stephen Hawking's unusual experience(经历), we learn that nobody should lose hope, no matter(不管)how bad the situation is. As he once said, \"Life is not fair, you just have to do the best you can in your own situation.\" (1)How old was Hawking when he died?________ A. 70.B. 76.C. 66.D. 86..

(2)Which of the following is true?________ A. Hawking was called the King of the World:

B. Hawking went on to study at Oxford University after graduating from Cambridge University. C. Hawking's book A Brief of Time is a popular novel(小说). D. Hawking was confident and humorous..

(3)The underlined(划线的)word\"________\" in second paragraph means \"________\". A.无法治愈的B.难以确诊的C.常见的D.可以治愈的. (4)What would be the best title for this passage?________ A. Motor Neuron Disease B. Life is Fair

C. Professor Stephen Hawking

D. A Brief History of Time

Many daily American expressions are based on colours. Red is a hot colour.Americans often use it to

represent heat.When they say\"red﹣hot\.Loud music is popular with many people.Some may say that such music is red﹣hot. Pink is a lighter kind of red.People sometimes say\"I'm in the pink\"when they are in good health.The expression was first used in America at the beginning of the 20th century.It probably comes from the fact that many babies are born with a nice pink colour that shows that they are in good health. Blue is a cool colour.The old Blues music in the United States is the opposite of red﹣hot music.Blues is slow and sad.Someone who is\"blue\"is very sad. The colour green is natural for trees and grass.But it is an unnatural colour for humans.A person who has an upset stomach may say\"I'm feeling a bit green\".A person on a boat who is feeling very sick from high waves can be said\"look very

green\".Sometimes a person may be very jealous because he does not have anything as nice as someone has, like a fast new car.That person may say\"I'm green with envy\".Some people are green with envy because someone has more dollars or\"greenbacks\".Dollars are called greenbacks in American slangs because that is the colour of the bottom of their bank notes. The colour black is used often in expressions.People may say\"it's a black day\"when everything goes wrong on that day. In some cases, colours describe a situation.________were common during the World War II.All the lights in a city were turned off at night to make it difficult for enemy planes to find their aims in the dark.

(1)What does\"I'm in the pink\"mean?________ A.I'm sad.B.I'm happy.C.I'm healthy.D.I'm worried..

(2)We describe a day on which everything goes wrong as________. A.a red dayB.a green dayC.a pink dayD.a black day.

(3)What does the underlined word,\"blackouts\"mean in Chinese?________ A.漆黑的夜晚B.穿黑衣服外出C.灯火管制D.去掉黑色.

(4)Which of the following sentences is TRUE,according to the passage?________ A.People in the USA use the colour black to express heat. B.If you are blue,you are very happy. C.Blue and red are both warm colours.

D.If someone is very rich,you may be green with envy.

Little stream(小河)ran down from a high mountain through many villages and forests. Then it reached a desert. \"I went through so many difficulties.I should have no problem crossing the desert, \" she thought. As she started, she found herself slowly disappearing(消失)into the sand. After many tries, she still

failed. \"Maybe I can't reach the ocean, \" she said sadly to herself. At this time, a deep voice said, \"If a breeze(微风)can cross the desert, so can a river.\" It was the voice of the desert. But the little stream

answered, \"That's because a breeze can fly, but I cannot.\" \"That's because you ________ what you are. Let yourself evaporate(蒸发)into the breeze, and it can take you across, \" said the desert. \"Give up what I am now? No!No!\" The little stream could not accept this idea. \"The breeze can carry the vapor(蒸汽)across the desert and let it leave as rain. The rain will form a river again, '' said the desert. \"And whether you're a river or vapor, your nature never changes.\" Hearing this, the little stream went into the open arms of breeze. It carried her to the nextstage of her life. The course of our lives is like the experience of the little stream. If you want to go throughdifficulties in your life to head for success, you should also change the way you are sometimes. (1)Before the stream reached the desert, she didn't.________ A. believe in herself B. meet any diffculties C. want to cross the desert

D. worry about the journey to the ocean.

(2)Who encouraged the little stream when she felt sad?________ A. The desert.B. The sun.C. The mountain.D. The breeze..

(3)What does the underlined phrase ________ in third paragraph mean?________ A.粘贴.B.坚持.C.放弃.D.展示..

(4)What's the main idea of the passage?________

A. Give up what you have.B. How to cross the desert.C. Change means success.D. The little stream and the desert.

五、词汇检测(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文,在答题卡上标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式.每空只写一词.

We can use computers to do many things such as sending and________ emails.etc.(收到) The seasons in Australia are the________ (对立物)of those in China.

I always send a________(几个)of roses to my mother on Mother's Day every year. Useful________ (采访)between you and the world﹣famous person seem necessary. I've________ (预订)you a room at the Park Hotel.

The suit fits me well________ (除了…以外)that the trousers are too long..

根据下列句意,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式.每空只写一词.Yellow is to colour as elephant is to________.

根据下列句意,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式.每空只写一词.﹣Are you sure you have to do this now? It's been very late.﹣I don't know________ to do it if not now.

根据下列句意,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式.每空只写一词.﹣Do you mind if I turn up the radio? I can't hear clearly.﹣Better not. My baby is________.

根据下列句意,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式.每空只写一词.﹣Thanks for showing me how to start this online tour.﹣It's my________.

六、句子翻译(共5小题:每小题3分,满分15分)将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上.

我们现在习惯于通过电子邮件保持联系.________ 没人知道那位女士已经结婚多长时间了.________ 这场雪整整一个晚上都下个不停.________

她不知道该学哪门语言.________

你的家乡在过去十年里发生了巨大的变化吗?________

七、阅读表达阅读下面的短文并用英语回答问题,并将答案写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上.

The Internet has become not only a necessary but also a false world for people. With the development of the Internet, Internet friendship has also become very popular. Online friends are those people who have known each other through the Internet. Making Internet friends is the same as making pen friends. Many famous websites provide very warm Internet friendship. One can find many people on these websites and they share the same interests. It is difficult to make friends with someone you can't see or feel. That is the main problem of Internet friendship. A virtual(虚拟的) friendship would not last forever without seeing each other, but it is an advantage for some people because they are afraid to speak in public.On the other hand, the chances of cheating(欺骗)are very high in an Internet friendship. Some people make friends on the Internet with wrong ideas. So while making friends over the Internet, one has to be very careful.Here is some advice for you.• Don't give personal information, such as your telephone number, address, location, school name as well as your parents' information to strangers on the Internet.• Do not exchange personal photos of you or any family member with people you meet over the Internet.• Do not go to meet a person you have just met over the Internet. You'd better ask older or other experienced people for help if you want to go to meet an Internet friend.• Do not accept someone's request if you feel he or she is not honest.(1)What is the main problem of Internet friendship?________(2)Why do we have to be very careful while making friends over the Internet?________(3)Will you make friends through the Internet? Why or why not?________ 八、书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)

假如你校将开展\"读好书,促成长\"活动,请你根据这项活动的主题,向全校同学发出倡议.请参考表格内容,用英语写一份倡议书.

读书的意义 1获取知识,开阔视野:2.使人愉悦,益于学习;3.……(自由发挥) 现状 1作业多,无良好读书习惯;2.电视和网络占时多. 倡议 …… 注意:1.词数90左右.短文的开头已为你写好,不计入总词数;(2).短文须包括所有要点,不要逐词翻译,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺;(3).短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息.Dear friends,Reading is very important in our daily life.________Let's start reading now!

参考答案与试题解析

二、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.

1.

【答案】 A

【考点】 从属连词 【解答】

考查连词.A自从.B在…之前.C在…之后.D当…时候.句意\"自从我们上次见面以来差不多有八年了\".It is +一段时间+since +一般过去时态的时间状语从句.固定搭配.故选:A. 2. 【答案】 D

【考点】 介词短语 【解答】

考查介词短语.第一个空,in the way挡道.by the way随便说下.on the way在路上.结合语境\"__,今天你看见Jane了吗?\"可知,应该是\"随便问一下\".A,C不正确.第二个空,结合语境\"我__看到她\"可知,应该是\"在路上\".B不正确.故选:D. 3. 【答案】 A

【考点】 祈使句 【解答】

根据句意:下次按时到这里.可知句子没有主语,是祈使句,以动词原形开头.be here表示在这里.故选:A. 4.

【答案】 B

【考点】 感叹句 【解答】

这是一个感叹句,How 和What都可以引导感叹句,句型是What a/an +形容词+可数名词单数或者What +形容词+可数名词复数或不可数名词;How +形容词+a/an+单数可数名词或How +形容词或副词.这句话中的fun是一个不可数名词,故应用What.故选:B. 5. 【答案】 C

【考点】 介词辨析 主谓一致

【解答】

考查介词及主谓一致.句意\"﹣﹣无锡地铁四号线什么时候开通?﹣﹣直到明年才开通,只有10%的建筑建成了\".第一个空,not nutil直到…才.与瞬间动词连用,固定搭配.A,B不正确.第二个空,Only 10% of it做主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数has.D不正确.故选:C. 6.

【答案】 C

【考点】 现在完成时 【解答】

根据句意\"我确定有人已经打扫了\"可知,要用现在完成时,其构成为have/ has done.故选:C. 7. 【答案】 D

【考点】

过去进行时 【解答】

根据ten o'clock last night,可知是过去进行时态,结构是was、were+动词ing,再根据语境:昨晚十点左右你听到隔壁奇怪的声音了吗?没有,我在卧室里看我最喜欢的电视节目.主语是I,故用was watching.故选:D. 8. 【答案】 A

【考点】 形容词辨析 【解答】

考查形容词.A耐心的.B仔细的.C生气的.D无聊的.结合语境\"﹣﹣为什么吴先生在学生中如此受欢迎?﹣﹣因为他在回答问题时总是对我们很___\"可知,应该是\"耐心的\".故选:A. 9.

【答案】 B

【考点】 动词不定式 【解答】

B 考查动词不定式。根据句意:——我应该做什么,医生?——为了保持健康,你应该多做运动。可知此处是不定式表目的。故选B。 10.

【答案】 A

【考点】 副词辨析 【解答】

考查副词.A幸运地.B快地.C通常.D糟糕地.结合语境\"多可怕啊!上周台风袭击了那个地区.但是,___没有人受伤\"可知,应该是\"幸运地\".故选:A. 11. 【答案】 A

【考点】 时态辨析 【解答】

考查时态.A一般过去时态.B一般现在时态.C现在完成时态.D过去进行时态.结合语境\"打扰了,我没意识到我挡了你的路\"可知,刚才发生的事情,用一般过去时态.故选:A. 12.

【答案】 C

【考点】 情态动词 【解答】

答案:C.may可以;can能,会;have不得不,客观上要做的事;need需要.根据For your health,可知戒

烟有利于健康,是客观上需要的做的事,have to表示客观,必须的意思,故选:C. 13. 【答案】 C

【考点】 代词辨析 【解答】

根据题目问句,Could you tell me how many books I can borrow at a time?您能告诉我一次我能借多少本书吗?回答是sorry,后面提示句子Our computer system has broken down,我们的电脑系统已经坏了.所以是一本都借不到了.表示三者或三者以上否定的词,就是none.故选:C. 14.

【答案】 D

【考点】

同义词、近义词的辨析 【解答】

cost花费,主语与一般是事或物;take花费,主与一般是形式主语it;spend主语是人,一般用于结构spend money/time on sth /in doing sth ,pay主语是人,一般用于结构pay money for sth.此题根据语境:我将不得不花更多的钱,但这将花费更少的时间.故用spend,take.故选:D. 15. 【答案】 B

【考点】 谚语习语 【解答】

答案:BA 熟能生巧;B 众人拾柴火焰高;C 亡羊补牢;D 早起的鸟儿有虫吃.根据句意\"如果我们都帮忙的话,打扫不会花费太长时间的\"可知,只有B符合语境,故答案为B

三、完形填空(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑. 【答案】 D C A C B A A B C D

【考点】 记叙文完形

【解答】

(1)D 名词辨析.A会议;B聚会;C展览;D比赛;根据后面To win his daughter为了赢得他女儿,及下文,可知是比赛,故答案是D.

(2)C 动词辨析.A设置;B拿;C充满;D变明朗;根据下文 he started to fill the large room with feathers他开始用羽毛填充大房间,可知是装满房间,故答案是C.

(3)A 名词辨析.A宫殿;B城市;C公园;D城镇;根据下文a young man arrived at the palace一个年轻人来到宫殿,可知是到达宫殿,故答案是A.

(4)C 动词辨析.A完成;B尝试;C失败;D成功;根据 but time ran out and 时间用完了,肯定失败了,故答案是C.

(5)B 副词辨析.A安静地;B快地;C清楚地;D慢地;根据another young man tried to (5)fill the room结合文章,这里应该是快速地填满整个房间,故答案是B.

(6)A 名词辨析.A时间;B空间;C丝;D能量;根据ran out again,这里肯定是时间再次用完了,故答案是A.

(7)A 形容词辨析.A没有希望的;B有帮助的;C有用的;D有希望的;根据but no one succeeded前面说没有人成功,国王肯定觉得没有希望了,故答案是A.

(8)B 短语辨析.A调小;B关掉;C调大;D打开;根据下文got a small candle. and lit(点燃)it点燃蜡烛,应该是关掉了灯,故答案是B.

(9)C 名词辨析.A乐趣;B大笑;C灯光;D温暖;根据前面got a small candle. and lit(点燃)it点燃蜡烛,这里应该是光照亮了房间,故答案是C.

(10)D 连词辨析.A在..期间;B虽然;C直到;D因为;根据The king was very happy (10)he had found the perfect man for his lovely daughter,国王非常高兴(10)他为他可爱的女儿找到了一个完美的男人.表因果关系,故答案是D.

四、阅读理解(共3小题;每小题8分,满分24分)请认准阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑. 【答案】 B D A C

【考点】

人物故事类阅读 【解答】

(1) B. 细节推理题.根据第一段句子Stephen Hawking was born in England in 1942 and died on March 14 ,2018.斯蒂芬•霍金1942年生于英国,2018年3月14日去世.可知76岁时去世(2018﹣1942=76).故选B.

(2) D. 细节理解题.根据最后一段倒数第二行句子His self﹣confidence(自信)and humorous conversations impressed us deeply(给我们留下深刻的印象).他的自信和幽默的谈话给我们留下了深刻的印象.可知霍金自信而幽默.故选D.

(3) A. 词义猜测题.根据后句which made him unable to speak or breathe(呼吸)without the help of machines. However, he had a wheelchair(轮椅)with a special computer,with which he can communicate with others. In spite of(不管)all these difficulties, he never gave up his hope of living.没有机器的帮助,

他无法说话或呼吸.然而,他有一个轮椅和一台特殊的电脑,他可以与他人交流.尽管有这些困难,他从未放弃过生活的希望.可知结合选项,应说霍金患有运动神经元疾病,这是一种无法治愈的疾病,所以incurable意为无法治愈的.故选A.

(4) C. 主旨大意题.根据整篇文章内容及其句子Stephen Hawking was born in England in 1942 and died on March 14 ,2018.He's one of the most famous scientists on space and time in the world. Hawking is researching(研究)how the universe(宇宙)began and how it ends. He was called the King of the

Universe.斯蒂芬•霍金1942年生于英国,2018年3月14日去世.他是世界上最著名的空间和时间科学家之一.霍金正在研究宇宙如何开始和结束.他被称为宇宙之王.可知文章主要说的是斯蒂芬霍金.故选C. 【答案】 C D C D

【考点】

社会文化类阅读 【解答】

(1) C.细节理解题.根据文中\"People sometimes say 'I'm in the pink' when they are in good health\"可知,当人们身体健康时就说\"我气色很好(身体倍棒)\",故选C.

(2) D.细节理解题.根据文中\"People may say 'it's a black day' when everything goes wrong on that day\"可知,当什么事都乱套时,人们会说\"这是黑漆漆的一天\",故选D.

(3) C.词义猜测题.根据文中\"All the lights in a city were turned off at night to make it difficult for enemy planes to find their aims in the dark\"可知,夜晚城市里所有灯光都关闭,这样在黑暗中敌机就难以找到目标,故知\"blackout\"意思是\"灯火管制\",故选C.

(4) D.推理判断题.根据文中\"Sometimes a person may be very jealous because he does not have anything as nice as someone has,like a fast new car\"和\"That person may say 'I'm green with envy'\"可知,当某人不如他人那么富有时(比如别人有新跑车,而他没有)他会说\"我很眼绿(嫉妒得要命)\",故选D. 【答案】 D A B C

【考点】

人生感悟类阅读 【解答】

(1) D.细节理解题.根据文中\"I went through so many difficulties.I should have no problem crossing the desert\"和\"I went through so many difficulties.I should have no problem crossing the desert\"可知小河经历了许多困难,所以它觉得通过沙漠应该没问题,也就是说小河是相信自己而没有预料到或担心旅途中的困难,故选D.

(2) A.细节理解题.根据文中\"At this time, a deep voice said, ‘If a breeze(微风)can cross the desert, so can a river'\"和\"It was the voice of the desert\"可知,此时一个深沉的声音说道:\"如果微风能够跨越沙漠,那么河流也能.\"这是沙漠的声音,故知是沙漠鼓励小溪,故选A.

(3)B.词义理解与猜测题.根据文中\"That's because you stick to what you are\"和\"Let yourself evaporate(蒸

发)into the breeze, and it can take you across,\" said the desert\"可知,沙漠说\"那是因为你…自己的模样(形态).如果让自己蒸发到微风里,那么它就可以带你穿过沙漠.\"故知stick to意为\"坚持\".故选B. (4) C. 主旨大意题.根据文中\"The course of our lives is like the experience of the little stream\"和\"If you want to go through difficulties in your life to head for success, you should also change the way you are

sometimes\"可知,我们的生命过程就像小溪的经历一样.如果你想度过生活当中的困难,到达成功的彼岸,就要改变自己的行为方式等,故知改变意味着成功,故选C.

五、词汇检测(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文,在答题卡上标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式.每空只写一词. 【答案】 receiving

【考点】

根据提示填单词(单句) 【解答】

根据 sending and﹣﹣ emails,可知这里and前后连接两个相同的成分,前面用动名词形式,后面也应该用动名词形式,receive,动词,收到.故填receiving. 【答案】 opposite 【考点】

根据提示填单词(单句) 【解答】

考查翻译填空.根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:对立物.英语表达是opposite ,前有冠词the,这里用名词.故答案为opposite. 【答案】 couple 【考点】

根据提示填单词(单句) 【解答】

考查翻译填空.根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:几个.英语表达是couple,前有冠词a,这里用名词单数.故答案为couple. 【答案】 interviews 【考点】

根据提示填单词(单句) 【解答】

考查翻译填空.根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:采访.英语表达是interviews,这里主语用复数.故答案为interviews. 【答案】 booked 【考点】

根据提示填单词(单句) 【解答】

从I've判断这里是I have的缩写,这里句子含有have,判断时态应该用现在完成时,构成have/has+动词的过去分词,book,动词,预定.故填booked. 【答案】 except

【考点】

根据提示填单词(单句) 【解答】

根据that the trousers are too long及所给提示词,判断这里说的是这套西装很适合我,只是裤子太长了.这里except表示除了.故填except. 【答案】 animal 【考点】

根据提示填单词(单句) 【解答】

从Yellow is to colour 可知黄色对颜色,这里黄色是颜色的一种,由此推出下面说的应该是大象对动物,大象是动物中的一种,animal,名词,动物.故填animal. 【答案】 when 【考点】

根据提示填单词(单句) 【解答】

根据意思,如果现在不做,我不知道﹣﹣﹣做它.可推测出是表达什么时候做,when to do it ,作宾语.故答案是:when. 【答案】 sleeping 【考点】

根据提示填单词(单句) 【解答】

根据语境可知对方询问是否介意开打收音机?根据答语说最好不要,可推知我的孩子在睡觉,故联想动词sleep,句子使用现在进行时态,表达动作正在进行当中,其结构为is/am/are+现在分词,根据空格前为is,故填入谓语动词sleep的现在分词sleeping.故答案为:sleeping. 【答案】 pleasure 【考点】

根据提示填单词(单句) 【解答】

根据上文是表达感谢的话,结合空格前为It's my…可推知It's my pleasure.用来回答感谢意为\"这是我的荣幸、不客气\".故答案为:pleasure.

六、句子翻译(共5小题:每小题3分,满分15分)将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上.

【答案】

We are used to keeping in touch by e﹣mail now. 【考点】 汉译英 【解答】

习惯于做某事be used to doing sth.,是固定句式,保持联系keep in touch,通过by,电子邮件e﹣mail,现在now;根据句意可知,要用一般现在时.故答案为We are used to keeping in touch by e﹣mail now. 【答案】

No one knows how long the woman has been married. 【考点】

汉译英 【解答】

考查汉译英.原句可以用宾语从句表达,主句主语\"没人\"no one.一般现在时态,谓语动词用第三人称单数knows知道.从句用陈述语序,疑问词组\"多长时间\"how long后跟主语\"这个女人\"the woman,表示特指用the.be married结婚,表状态,现在完成时态结构是have/has+动词的现在分词.主语单数,用has.be的现在分词是been.故答案是:No one knows how long the woman has been married. 【答案】

It has been raining the whole night. 【考点】 汉译英 【解答】

根据句意\"这场雪整整一个晚上都下个不停\"可知,此句用现在完成进行时,\"have/has been +doing\",又整整一个晚上可翻译为\"the whole night\",it可代替天气.故答案应是It has been snowing the whole night. 【答案】

She didn't know which language to learn. 【考点】 汉译英 【解答】

根据题干,可知句子叙述过去的事情,时态为一般过去时,知道用know表示,后面用疑问词+to引导的不定式短语表示,学习用learn表示,故答案为She didn't know which language to learn. 【答案】

Have great changes taken place in your hometown in the past ten years? 【考点】 汉译英 【解答】

根据题干,可知巨大的变化用great changes , take place发生,hometown家乡,在过去十年里用in the past ten years,主干句子时态为现在完成时,构成have/has+动词的过去分词,一般疑问句把have提前故答案为Have great changes taken place in your hometown in the past ten years?

七、阅读表达阅读下面的短文并用英语回答问题,并将答案写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上.

【答案】

It is difficult to make friends with someone you can't see or

feel.,BecausethechancesofcheatingareveryhighinanInternetfriendshipSomepeoplemakefriendsontheInternetwithwrongideas,No,

Iwon'tBecausethechancesofcheatingareveryhighinanInternetfriendshipSomepeoplemakefriendsontheInternetwithwrongideas 【考点】 回答问题型 【解答】

1.It is difficult to make friends with someone you can't see or feel.细节理解题,根据 It is difficult to make friends with someone you can't see or feel. That is the main problem of Internet friendship.可知与一个你看不到或感觉不到的人交朋友是很困难的,这是网络友谊的主要问题.可得出答案.2.Because the chances of cheating are very high in an Internet friendship. Some people make friends on the Internet with wrong ideas.细节理解题,根据the chances of cheating are very high in an Internet friendship. Some people make friends on the Internet with wrong ideas. So while making friends over the Internet, one has to be verv careful.可知在网上交友时,作弊的几率很高.有些人在网上交朋友时有错误的想法.所以在网上交朋友的时候,一定要非常小心.可得出答案.3.No,I won't. Because the chances of cheating are very high in an Internet

friendship. Some people make friends on the Internet with wrong ideas.细节理解题,根据the chances of

cheating are very high in an Internet friendship. Some people make friends on the Internet with wrong ideas. 可得出答案.

八、书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)

【答案】

Dear friends,Reading is very important in our daily life.(点题)First of all, reading can help us get knowledge from all kinds of books. It can also help to open up a whole new world to us. Second, reading can make us clever and happy. It is good for our study and it can help us grow up. Third, reading can help us think more and further and make our life more colourful.(读书的意义)However, there is usually so much homework for us to do that we don't have enough time for reading. 【高分句型一】Moreover, some of us don't have a good habit of reading but often spend too much time watching TV and searching the Internet.(现状)In my opinion, our school can have a \"Reading Week\" once a term. Teachers should encourage students to borrow books from the library. We must spend more time reading someuseful books.【高分句型二】 As a result, we can have a better future.(倡议)Let's start reading now! 【考点】 图表作文 【解答】

Dear friends,Reading is very important in our daily life.(点题)First of all, reading can help us get knowledge from all kinds of books. It can also help to open up a whole new world to us. Second, reading can make us clever and happy. It is good for our study and it can help us grow up. Third, reading can help us think more and further and make our life more colourful.(读书的意义)However, there is usually so much homework for us to do that we don't have enough time for reading. 【高分句型一】Moreover, some of us don't have a good habit of reading but often spend too much time watching TV and searching the Internet.(现状)In my opinion, our school can have a \"Reading Week\" once a term. Teachers should encourage students to borrow books from the library. We must spend more time reading someuseful books.【高分句型二】 As a result, we can have a better future.(倡议)Let's start reading now!

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