Module 5 Unit 3单元基础知识必背
on the one hand, on the other (hand) 一方面，另一方面。（互相矛盾） for one thing, for another (thing) 一方面，另一方面。（互相递进） toy with戏弄，摆弄；把…当作儿把戏
exact amount/time/opposite 确切的，准确的，恰好的 exact investigation 严谨的调查 exact science 精密的科学
an exact thinker 思维严密的人
My father is exact in money matters.我父亲对钱的事情一丝不苟。 To be exact 确切地说（作插入语）
with the intention/purpose of sth/doing sth打算…，以…为目的 have (no)intention of doing sth/to do sth （无）意图做某事 without intention 无意地，不是故意地 by intention 故意地，有意地= on purpose
intend to do sth = mean to do sth=would like to do sth
intend sb to do sth 打算让某人做某事
be intended/aimed/designed for…被打算用作…
be intended/aimed/designed to do sth被打算用来干什么 had intended to do sth=had meant to do sth 本打算干什么 类似用法：
had hoped; (had) thought; had expected; was/were going to do be anxious about…担心
be anxious for sth 渴望得到 be anxious to do sth 渴望做某事
to one’s (great) anxiety=(much) to one’s anxiety 使某人焦急的是 It is really an anxiety to complete the project in two months. adopt: 收养，领养；采用；采纳 adopt some measures/ideas
adapt: (使)适应；改编，改写 adapt (himself) to new circumstances/surroundings adapt the novel to children legal act 法律行为
push ahead (with sth) = push forward (with sth)义无反顾地进行 push on with sth 坚决进行；继续行进 push for 要求=require
push one’s way 挤出一条路前进 bring in/get in a harvest 收割庄稼 gather (in) a harvest 收获成果
harvest : ①收割（农作物）②获得（行为的结果） 10. as a consequence = as a result consequently=so=therefore=thus for sale 供出售，待销售 on sale 正在出售
transfer/change… into…使（外观，性质，机能等）改变
original
最初的，本来的；原先的；原件的；原版的 Do you know who is the original owner of this car? 独创的，新颖的，奇特的
A young designer who is full of original ideas. 14. be/get burnt 耗尽体力；累垮 be/get worn out be/get tired out be/get exhausted
follow in one’s steps 效仿某人 in summary
take sth into consideration/account under consideration brief
短时间；短命的 make a brief visit live a brief life
简短的；简洁的
His explanation was brief to the point.(简明扼要) to be brief 简单地说，扼要地说 in brief 一言以蔽之，简言之 hold a /no brief for 支持/不支持 confirm
证实，肯定，确认 confirm the rumor
坚定，巩固（决心，意见等），使（某人）有信心 Their advice confirmed (me in) my decision.
in favor of (支持；有利于) 反义: against in sb’s favor 对某人有利 ask for a favor 请求帮忙
do sb a favor= do a favor for sb 帮某人忙
do sb the favor to do sth/of doing sth 帮某人做某事 resource 资源 source 来源 conduct
①进行，实施，经营，管理 conduct a survey/an experiment ②指挥（乐团，乐曲）conduct the orchestra 指导，引导；领导conduct me around the museum 传导（光热，电流等）
行为，举止 = behave /conduct oneself well/badly profit n.
①(金钱上的)利润，盈利，收益 make a profit of 50 dollars. ②得益，利益 gain profit
To a person’s profit 为了（某人）的利益；有益于某人
It will be to your profit to get a driver’s license.
v. profit by/from 获利；收益
I profited greatly by/from living abroad. 24. in the majority 占大多数
The majority of sth 谓语动词根据后面的名词而定 25.frighten sb into/out of doing sth恐吓某人做/不做某事 frighten sb to death frighten away/off
ask for permission 请求得到允许 permit doing sth = permit sb to do sth 类似的用法
stop advise allow
more forward-looking technology 更加先进的科学技术 the first cloned money 第一只克隆猴 cause much debate 引起太多的争论
on one’s way to sth/doing sth 即将要做某事 in general= in most situations=usually
focus one’s energy/thought/mind/oneself on sth/doing sth comment on=remark on
be in complete agreement with sth
on a personal note=as far as I am concerned=personally=from the point of view of me. come across difficult scientific terms 遇到难的科学术语 meet/satisfy the everyday needs of sb at a fast pace=at a fast speed make choices
after all ①毕竟②终究 insert sth into as to /for 关于，至于
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