人教版九年级英语1-5复习资料

九年级英语1―5单元复习资料

doing sth观看/看见/听见某人正在做某事

Unit 1 He can watch actors say the words. Can Section 1A you hear him singing in the room?

16. 辨析:sometime ;sometimes ;some

一、短语

times ;some time ①sometime在将来/过

1.by介词，“通过?(方式,手段)” 去的某一时间 I’ll speak to him about by making flashcards 通过做单词抽认卡 it sometime. 我会找个时间和他谈谈这事. by doing sth I met her sometime last year.去年的某通过?..方式（途径）。 个时候我见过她. ② sometimes = at 例：I learn English by listening to times有时,偶尔It is sometimes hot and tapes. sometimes cold here. He sometimes ②在?..旁边。例：by the window/the door writes to me. ③some time A.一③乘坐交通工具 例：by bus/car 些时间:It will take you some time to ④在??之前，到??为止。 walk there. B.在未来的某时例：by October在10月前 =sometime: Phone me some time next

⑤被 例：English is spoken by many week下个星期什么时候给我打电话吧. people. ④some times一些次,几次 I've told him 2.read the textbook读/看教科书 the thing some times.

3.make vocabulary lists 列生词表 17. join短语:①join sb加入到某人的活4.listen to tapes听磁带 动中去 ②join in+活动项目\\参加?活动\\5.ask sb for help向某人求助 I'd like to join in the game. ③join+6.study for a test为备考学习 组织机构\\加入到某个组织机构,成为其中7.watch videos观看录像 的一个成员\he Party; join the 8.practice sth练习某事;practice doing League, The best way to improve your sth练习做某事 Do you ever practice English is to join an English club conversations with friends (与朋友对18. have fun 玩得高兴 话)? I have to practice speaking 19. not at all 一点也不 English everyday. 20. get excited 高兴、激动 9.read aloud朗读 21. end up (vi.) 结束; 告终; 结果 ; 最10.that way=in that way 通过那种方式 后 11.improve my speaking skills end up doing sth. 提高我的会话技巧 We end up taking a taxi there .我们结12. too?to?太?.而不能? 果乘出租车去了那里. We sometimes end up It’s too hard for me to understand the speaking in Chinese.(以说汉语结束对话) article. = It’s so hard that I can’t 22. do a survey 做调查;do a survey aboutunderstand the article. 针对?做调查 I'm doing a survey about 13. for example=for instance 例如 learning English. 我在进行学习英语的14. ask about询问有关?;ask sb about 调查。 sth向某人询问/打听有关?. We asked 23. keep an English notebook 记英语笔them about the best ways to learn more 记 English. I want to ask about the use of the new machines.

二、重点知识

15. watch/see/hear sb do sth观看/看见/听见某人做过某事;watch/see/hear sb 1. by + doing 通过……方式 如：by

九年级英语1―5单元复习资料

studying with a group

by 还可以表示：“在…旁”、“靠近”、“在…期间”、“用、”“经过”、“乘车”等

如：I live by the river. I have to go back by ten o’clock.

The thief entered the room by the window.

The student went to park by bus. 2. talk about 谈论，议论，讨论

如：The studentsoften talk about movie after

class. 学生们常常在课后讨论电影。

talk to sb. === talk with sb. 与某人说话

3. 提建议的句子：

①What/ how about +doing sth.?

如：What/ How about going shopping?

②Why don’t you + do sth.? 如：Why don’t you go shopping?

③Why not + do sth. ? 如：Why not go shopping?

④Let’s + do sth. 如： Let’s go shopping

⑤Shall we/ I + do sth.? 如：Shall we/ I go shopping?

4. a lot 许多 常用于句末 如：I eat a lot.

我吃了许多。

5. too…to 太…而不能 常用的句型 too+adj./adv. + to do sth.

如：I’m too tired to say anything. 我太累

了，什么都不想说。

6. aloud, loud与loudly的用法

三个词都与\\大声\\或\\响亮\\有关。 ①aloud是副词,重点在出声能让人听见,但声音不一定很大,

常用在读书或说话上。通常放在动词之后。aloud没有比较级 形式。如: He read the story aloud to his son.

他朗读那篇故事给他儿子听。

②loud可作形容词或副词。用作副词时,常与speak, talk,

laugh等动词连用,多用于比较级,须放在

动词之后。如:

She told us to speak a little louder. 她让我们说大声一点。

③loudly是副词,与loud同义,有时两者可替换使用,但往往

含有令人讨厌或打扰别人的意思,可位于动词之前或之后。如: He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. 他不当众大声谈笑。

7. not …at all 一点也不 根本不 如： I like milk very much. I don’t like

coffee at all. 我非常喜欢牛奶。我一点也不喜欢咖啡。

not经常可以和助动词结合在一起，at all 则放在句尾

8. be / get excited about sth.=== be / get excited about doing sth.

=== be excited to do sth. 对…感兴奋 如：

I am / get excited about going to Beijing.===

I am excited to go to Beijing. 我对去北京感到兴奋。

9. ① end up doing sth 终止做某事，结束做某事 如：

The party ended up singing. 晚会以唱歌而结束。

② end up with sth. 以?结束 如： The party ended up with her singing. 晚

会以她的歌唱而告终。

Section 1B

一、短语

1.spoken English英语口语; written English书面英语

2.make mistakes/make a mistake犯错误 3.get the pronunciation right 使发音准确

4.practice speaking English 练习说英语 5.first of all 首先 6.to begin with 一开始

九年级英语1―5单元复习资料

7.late on 随后 3. make mistakes 犯错 如：I often make 8. be afraid to do因为害怕而不敢做某mistakes. 我经常犯错。 事 make a mistake 犯一个错误 如： I have I'm afraid to speak in class. made a mistake. 9. in class 在课堂上 我已经犯了一个错误。 10.laugh at sb嘲笑某人; 4. laugh at sb. 笑话；取笑（某人） 如：Don’t laugh at sth因为某事而发笑 laugh at me! 11.make sentences造句 不要取笑我! 12.辨析: too , also , either: too, also5. take notes 做笔记，做记录 用于肯定句 ,疑问句;also用于行前be后,6. enjoy doing sth . 喜欢做?乐意做? 如： 情后助后 ; either用于否定句,置句末 She enjoys playing football. 她喜欢踢足球。 13.decide to do sth决定做某事 enjoy oneself 过得愉快 如：He enjoyed 14.take notes做笔记 himself. 他过得愉快。 15.have trouble doing sth在?方面有困7. native speaker 说本族语的人 难 If you have some trouble spelling 8. make up 组成、构成 new words , you can look them up in the 9. one of +(the+ 形容词最高级)+名词复数dictionary. 形式 …其中之一 16. enjoy doing 喜欢干 如： She is one of the most popular 17. be impressed 深受感动 teachers. 她是最受欢迎的教师之一。 impress sth on

sb/impress sb with sth 10. It’s +形容词+(for sb. ) to do sth. (对于某 使某人铭记某事 人来说)做某事… 18.write down 写下、记下 如：It’s difficult (for me ) to study English. 19.look up（v-adv） “查字典 ” 对于我来说学习英语太难了。 20. feel+形容词 “感觉起来?” 句中的it 是形式主语，真正的主语是21. native speakers 说本族话的人 to study English 22. make up 组成、构成 11. practice doing 练习做某事 如： 23. as当作? She often practice speaking English. 她Most people speak English as a second 经常练习说英语。 language. 12. decide to do sth. 决定做某事 如：

You can use the book as your textbook. LiLei has decided to go to BeiJing . 李Regard problems as challenges. 雷已经决定去北京。 24. around the world 全世界=all over 13. unless 假如不，除非 引导条件状语从句 the world 如：You will fail unless you work hard..假如

你不努力你会失败。

I won’t write unless he writes first. 除非他先写要不我不写

二、重点知识

1. first of all 首先

1Reading

. to begin with 一开始 later on 后来、随

一、短语

2. also 也、而且（用于肯定句）常在句子的中间 1.deal with处置=do with either 也（用于否定句）常在句末 How do you deal with your problem? too 也 (用于肯定句) 常在句末 2. unless连词 “除非?否则?” (不用

九年级英语1―5单元复习资料

于假想的事) Unless you start at once , 如：Mother worried about his son just now. you will be late. 除非你马上出发,否则妈妈刚才担心他的儿子。 你要迟到了. 3. be angry with sb. 对某人生气 如： Nobody , unless Tom can help you. 除了 I was angry with her. 我对她生气。 汤姆别人帮不了你。 4. perhaps === maybe 也许 3.worry about （be worried about） 5. go by (时间) 过去 如： Two years went 担心、担忧 by. 两年过去了。 4.be angry with 生某人的气 6. see sb. / sth. doing 看见某人正在做某5.stay angry 生气 事 强调正在发生 6.go by 消逝 see sb. / sth. do 看见某人在做某7. affect (vt.)影响,感动 Worrying 事 如： about our problem affects how we do at 如： She saw him drawing a picture in the home. classroom.

8. have disagreements有分歧 ,意见不同 她看见他正在教室里画画。 9. regard?as? 把??当做?? 7. each other 彼此 10.complain about?抱怨? Many 8. regard… as … 把…看作为…. 如： students complain about school. He The boys

regarded Anna as a fool. 这些男often complains about the weather here. 孩把安娜看成傻瓜。 11.change?into?把?转变为? 9. too many 许多 修饰可数名词 如：We must learn how to change problems too many girls into challenges. too much 许多 修饰不可数名词 12.try one's best to do sth尽力做某事 如：too much milk

13.with the help of 在...的帮助下 much too 太 修饰形容词 如：14.think of (think about) 想起、想到much too beautiful 15.compare A to B 把A比作B 10. change… into… 将…变为… Scientists sometimes compare the human 如：The magician changed the pen into a brain to a computer. 科学家有时将人脑book. 这个魔术师将这本书变为一本书。 比作电脑。 11. with the help of sb. == with one’s help 16. physical problems 身体上的问题 在某人的帮助下 17. face the challenge面对挑战 如：with the help of LiLei == with LiLei’s 18. forget about (口语)不要放在心上;help 在李雷的帮助下 忘掉 Did you forget about the meeting ? 12. compare … to … 把…与…相比 He forgot about sweeping the floor . 如：Compare you to Anna, you are lucky. 19. break off 中断 你和安娜相比，你是幸运的。 break off a friendship断绝友谊;断交 13. instead 代替 用在句末，副词（字面20. in a way用某种方式 ; 上常不译出来）

in a positive way以正面的方式 instead of sth. / doing sth. 代替，而不是 用在句中，动词

如：Last summer I went to Beijing. This year I’m going to Shanghai instead.

去年夏

二、重点知识

天我去北京, 今年我将要去上海。

1. deal with 处理 如：I dealt with a lot of I will go instead of you. 我将代替

你去。 problem.

2. worry about sb./ sth. 担心某人/ 某事 He stayed at home instead of going

九年级英语1―5单元复习资料

swimming. 他呆在家里而不是去游泳。

Unit 2

Section 2A

一、短语

1.used to do过去常常作某事,表示以往的事实或情况

He used to be tall , didn’t he ? Yes, he did. No, he didn’t.

2.Over here! = Come over here! 到这边来!过来!

3.play the piano 弹钢琴

4.be interested in 对?感兴趣.

5. be on a team 加入?队 I'm on a swim team.

6.People sure change.人确实在变

7.be afraid of ⑴害怕，畏惧：be afraid of sth /doing sth 害怕? I used to be afraid of the dark. Fred is afraid of flying. He feels anxious before he gets on the plane. He is afraid of going /to go out alone at night. 他害怕夜晚独自出去。⑵担忧，忧虑（为某事可能产生的后果而担忧） He is afraid of dying.他怕死。

8.be alone 独自、单独（表状态） live alone单独住，独居

fell lonely 感到孤独，寂寞 9.in an airplane 坐飞机. 10.go to sleep 入睡、睡着 11. be terrified of 害怕. be terrified of sb/sth 对?感到恐惧,很害怕

12.with the light on开着灯;with the eyes closed闭着眼睛 He often sleeps with the light on.他经常开灯睡觉。

疑问形式为: Did?use to?? 或 Used?to??

be/get used to 习惯于, to 为介词.

2. wear 表示状态. put on 表示动作. dress + 人 给某人穿衣服.

3. on the swim team on 是?的成员,在?供职.

4. Don’t you remember me? 否定疑问句. Yes, I do. 不, 我记得. No, I don’t 是的, 我不记得了. 5. 反意疑问句:

① 陈述部分的主语为 this, that, 疑问部分主语用it; 陈述部分主语用 these, those, 疑问部分用they 做主语.

例: This is a new story, isn’t it? Those are your parents, aren’t they?

② 陈述部分是 there be 结构, 疑问部分仍用 there

例: There was a man named Paul, wasn’t there?

③ I am 后的疑问句, 用aren’t I 例: I am in Class 2, aren’t I?

④ 陈述部分与含有 not, no, never, few, little, hardly, seldom, neither, none 等词时,疑问部分用肯定. 例: Few people liked this movie, didn’t they?

但陈述句中若带有否定前缀或后缀的单词时, 这个句子仍视为肯定, 后面仍用否定. 例: Your sister is unhappy, isn’t she?

⑤ 陈述部分的主语若为不定式或 V-ing 短语, 疑问部分主语用it.

例: To spend so much money on clothes is unnecessary, isn’t it?

⑥ 陈述句中主语是 nobody, no one, everyone, everybody 等指人的不定代词时,疑问部分用they做主语; 若陈述部分主语是 something, anything, noting, everything 等指事物的不定代词时, 疑问部分用it 做主语. 例: Nobody says one word about the accident, do they?

Everything seems perfect, doesn’t it?

⑦ 当主语是第一人称I时, 若谓动为think, believe, guess 等词时, 且其后跟宾丛,这时疑问句部分的人称, 时态要与宾语从句保持

二、重点知识

1. used to 过去常常做某事,暗指现在已经不存在的动作或状态. 后跟动词原形.

否定形式为: didn’t use to 或 usedn’t to

感谢您的阅读，祝您生活愉快。