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(精编)高考英语:二轮单项选择、填空专练(10)(答案或解析)

2021-06-16 来源:客趣旅游网
2021高考英语:二轮单项选择、填空专练〔10〕〔答案或解析〕

1.Kate and her sister went on holiday with a cousin of. A.their B.theirs C.her D.hers 2.It`s a fine day. Let`s go fishing,?

A.won`t we B.will we C.don`t we D.shall we 3.Can you make surethe gold ring?

A.where Alice had put B.where had Alice put C.where Alice has put D.where has Alice put 4.—Can I help you?

—Well, I`m afraid the box isheavy for you, but thank you all the same. A.so B.much C.very D.too 5.the day went on, the weather got worse.

A.With B.Since C.While D.As

6.The new secretary is supposed to report to the manager as soon as she . A.will arrive B.arrives C.is going to arrive D.is arriving

7.If we had followed his plan, we could have done the job better withmoney and people.

A.less; less B.fewer; fewer C.less; fewer D.fewer; less 8.Beyond stars, the astronaut saw nothing butspace.

A.the;(不填) B.(不填);the C.(不填);(不填) D.the;the 9.Not until I began to workhow much time I had wasted.

A.didn`t I realize B.did I realize C.I didn`t realize D.I realized

10.A library with five thousand booksto the nation as a gift.

A.is offered B.has offered C.are offered D.have offered 11.I don`t thinkpossible to master a foreign language without much memory work. A.this B.that C.its D.it 12.Last summer I took a course on.

A.how to make dresses B.how dresses be made

C.how to be made dresses D.how dresses to be made

13.When I was at college I three foreign languages, but Iall except a few words of each.

A.spoke; had forgotten B.spoke; have forgotten C.had spoken; had forgotten D.had spoken; have forgotten

14.He paid the boy $ 10 for washing ten windows ,most ofhadn‘t been cleaned for at least a year.

A.these B.those C.that D.which you more help, even though he was very busy.

A.might have given B.might give C.may have given D.may give 16.The horrible noise from the man’s room simplyme mad. A.put B.caused C.drove D.turned 17.Tom kept quiet about the accidentlose his job.

A.so not as to B.so as not to C.so as to not D.not so as to

18.Most of the artists to the party were from South Africa.

A.invited B.to invite C.being invited D.had been invited 19.—Do you mind my taking this seat? —.

A.Yes, sit down please B.No, of course not C.Yes, take it please D.No, you can‘t take it 20.His father died andhim a lot of money.

A.gave B.left C.sent D.offered 21.After the new technique was introduced, the factory producedtractors in 1988 as the year before.

A.as twice many B.as many twice C.twice as many D.twice many as 22.The police found that the houseand a lot of things.

A.has broken into; has been stolen B.had broken into; had been stolen C.has been broken into; stolen D.had been broken into; stolen 23. more attention, the trees could have grown better.

A.Given B.To give C.Giving D.Having given 24.—Excuse me, is this Mr Brown`s office?

—I‘m sorry, but Mr Brownworks here. He left aboutthree weeks ago. A.not now B.no more C.not still D.no longer 25.The pianos in the other shop will be , but.

A.cheaper; not as better B.more cheap; not as better C.cheaper; not as good D.more cheap; not as good 26.—Come on in, Peter. I want to show you something. —Oh, how nice of you!Iyouto bring me a gift.

A.never think; are going B.never thought; were going C.didn’t think; were going D.hadn‘t thought; were going 27.this book and tell me what you think of it.

A.Look through B.Look on C.Look into D.Look up 28.of them knew about the plan because it was kept a secret. A.Each B.Any C.No one D.None

29.She reached the top of the hill and stopped on a big rock by the side of the path. A.to have rested B.resting C.to rest D.rest 30.Oh, John.you gave us!

A.How a pleasant surprise B.How pleasant surprise C.What a pleasant surprise D.What pleasant surprise 参考答案

1-5BDCDD 6-10BCABA 11-15DABDA 16—20CBABB 21-25CBADC 26-30BADCC

******************************************************结束 ********************************************************结束

Ⅰ.单项填空

1.(2021·济宁模拟)Experts believe that the large number of cancer cases in the area are directly __________ to the new nuclear power station.

A.referred B.devoted C.contributed

D.related

解析:选D。考查动词辨析。A项意为“指;涉及;参考〞;B项意为“投入〞;C项意为“捐助;成为(……的)原因之一〞;D项意为“与……相关〞。句意为:专家相信,那个地区很多癌症病例和那个新的核电站有着直接的关系。

2.(2021·滨州模拟)—Do you still remember the name of the place? —I’m afraid that __________ me for the moment. A.reminds C.disturbs

B.puzzles D.escapes

解析:选D。考查动词词义辨析。remind意为“提醒,使想起〞;puzzle意为“迷惑〞;disturb意为“打搅〞;escape意为“逃避,被忘掉〞。答句句意为:“我〞怕是暂时忘记了。

3.(2021·聊城模拟)It is required that all traffic participants should __________ the traffic rules to make traffic safer and faster.

A.perform C.possess

B.observe D.support

解析:选B。考查动词词义辨析。perform意为“执行;表演〞;observe意为“遵守,奉行(法律,规律等)〞;possess意为“拥有〞;support意为“支持〞。句意为:按照要求,所有与交通有关的参与人员应该遵守交通法规,让我们的交通更平安,更快捷。

4.(2021·聊城模拟)Since the earthquake hit Japan,suggestions for detecting the radiation materials have been __________.

A.put up C.put forward

B.put away D.put out

解析:选C。考查动词短语。put up意为“张贴;建造〞;put away 意为“收好;储存〞;put forward意为“提出〞;put out意为“扑灭〞。句意为:自从地震袭击了日本,检测核材料的建议就已被提出。

5.(2021·泰安一轮质量检测)In face of difficulty,it’s important to __________ a good state of mind.

A.keep on C.keep off

B.keep up D.keep out

解析:选B。考查动词短语辨析。keep on“继续进行〞;keep up“保持〞;keep off“让开,不接近〞;keep out“阻止进入〞。句意为:在困难面前,保持一个良好的心态很重要。

6.(2021·泰安一轮质量检测)Everyone should learn something about first aid,because every second __________ in an emergency.

A.urges C.needs

B.costs D.counts

解析:选D。考查动词词义辨析。urge“力劝,催促〞;cost“花费〞;need“需要〞;count“计数;有价值〞。句意为:每个人都应该学习一些急救护理知识,因为在紧急情况下每一秒都非常有用。

7.(2021·日照模拟)Before __________ on our camping trip,we made sure that we had plenty of food and water in store.

A.running out C.working out

B.making out D.setting out

解析:选D。考查动词短语辨析。A项意为“用光〞;B项意为“弄清楚〞;C项意为“算出,制定出〞;D项意为“出发,动身〞。根据题意可知,D项正确。句意为:在动身去野营前,我们要确保带有足够的食物和水。

8.(2021·青岛统一质量检测)The plan __________ just because people were unwilling to cooperate(合作).

A.broke down C.turned down

B.pulled down D.put down

解析:选A。考查动词短语辨析。break down意为“分解;发生故障;失败〞;pull down意为“摧毁;推翻〞;turn down意为“关小;拒绝〞;put down意为“镇压;记下〞。由语境知,由于人们不愿意合作,因此方案失败了。

9.(2021·德州模拟)The old man was lost and got on a wrong bus,__________ 300 miles away from home several hours later.

A.breaking down C.ending up

B.making out D.holding on

解析:选C。考查动词短语辨析。break down意为“分解,发生故障〞;make out意为“理解,识别出〞;end up意为“结束,死亡〞;hold on意为“坚持住,不挂断 〞。句意为:老人迷路后上错了车,几小时后终于在离家三百多英里的地方停下了。

10.(2021·Liu Xiang trained hard before the Asian Games in Guangzhou,and it __________.He won the gold medal in 110 meters’ hurdles.

A.worked out C.marked out

B.paid off D.got through

解析:选B。考查动词短语。work out解决,计算出;pay off使得益,有报偿;mark out划出(界线、范围),选出;get through穿过,通过。句意为:在亚运会之前刘翔训练得很辛苦,努力终有回报。他在广州亚运会上获得110米跨栏赛的金牌。

Ⅱ.选词填空

1.The air has leaked out of this football.Could you get it __________(blow,blown,to blow)up?

答案:blown

2.We had a really bad time about six months ago but now things are __________(looking up,coming up,making up).

答案:looking up

3.Some laid­off workers delightedly took up the work to __________(take on,look on,wait on)patients in hospitals.

答案:wait on

4.During the long­term cooperation,Mr.Li __________(made,turned,proved)a smart,honest and trust worthy man.

答案:proved

5.When Kathy was very young,she was terribly frightened of snakes,but she soon ______________(got over,got through,got across)it.

答案:got over

6.—What do you think of the color of my new blouse?

—Very good.You look nice in green.Green __________(suits,matches,fits)you. 答案:suits

7.Being out of work,Jane can no longer __________(treat,urge,appeal)friends to dinner and movies as she used to.

答案:treat

8.—Will you walk a little faster?The meeting is about to begin.

—Faster?I was afraid you could not ______________(walk up,keep up,go up). 答案:keep up

9.—Why did you arrive late?

—The fog ______________(turned down,broke up,held up)our airline for half an hour.

答案:held up

10.It is no good trying that method,because it won’t __________(work,practise,use).

答案:work

Ⅲ.阅读以下短文,用所给提示词的适当形式填空,使短文合理、连贯

A university graduate described as a “respectable and intelligent〞 woman is seeking professional help after being convicted of(证明有……罪)shoplifting for the second time in six months.

Aha Luz,recently studying for PhD 1.____________(tell)she could end up behind bars unless she can control the desire to steal from shops.

Luz,who 2.____________(live)with her partner in Fitzwdliam Road,Cambridge,3.____________(admit)stealing clothes worth 9.95 pounds from Lewis in Oxford Street,London,on March 9.

Philip Lomoyne,prosecuting(起诉),said Luz 4.____________(select)some clothes from display and 5.____________(take)them to the ladies toilet in the store.When she came out again she 6.____________ (wear)one of the skirts she had selected,having taken off the anti­security alarm.

She 7.____________(stop)and caught after leaving the store without paying,Mr.Lomoyne said.

He added that she was upset on her arrest and 8.____________(apologize)for her actions.

答案:1.has been told 2.lives 3.admitted 4.selected 5.took

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