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宾语从句语序

2022-09-13 来源:客趣旅游网


1.宾语从句的语序应为陈述句的语序。例如:

I hear (that) physics isn’t easy.

I think (that) you will like this school soon. Can you tell me how I can get to zoo? Please tell me when we’ll have the meeting.

2.宾语从句的语序是陈述句语序,即“连接词+主语+谓语+其他”。这里特别强调的是,它的主语和谓语的语序是陈述句的语序,不是疑问句的倒装语序。

例如:

You must rember what your teacher said.

—Dad,do you know when the football game will start? —In half an hour. 3.Can you tell me ___?

A. what's the matter with him B. what the matter with him is

C. what happened with him D. what with him happenedLet me tell you ___. A. how much is the car B. how much does the car cost C. how much did I pay for the car

D. how much I spent on the car正确答案是AD宾语从句的语序是陈述语序,即“连接词+主语+谓语+其它成分”。

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它的主语和谓语的语序是陈述语序.当从句的原句为what's the matter,what's wrong,what's happening,以及who,what作主语时,从句的语序不变.例如:

Idon't know what's the matter.can you tell me who is over there? 1.语序

无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句,宾语从句都必须使用陈述语序,即“主句+连词+宾语从句(主语+谓语+……)”句式。根据连接词在从句中所担任的不同成分,可分为以下四种:

1)连接词+谓语。连接词在从句中作主语。常见的连接词有: who,what,which等。如:

Couldyoutellmewhoknowstheanswer,please?你能告诉我谁知道答案吗? Thesmallchildrendon'tknowwhatisintheirstockings.这些小孩子不知道袜子里有什么东西?2)连接词+名词+谓语。连接词在从句中作主语的定语。常见的连接词有:

whose,what,which,howmany,howmuch等。如:

Heaskedwhosehandwritingwasthebestinourclass.他问我们班上谁的书法最好。

Theteacheraskedushowmanypeopletherewereintheroom.老师问我们房间里有多少人。

3)连接词+主语+谓语。连接词在从句中作宾语、状语或表语。常见的连接词有:

who(m),what,which,howmany,howmuch,when,why,how,where,if/whether(在句中不充当任何成分)等。

如:

Hehasn'tdecidedifhe'llgoonatriptoWuxi.他还没决定是否去无锡旅行。

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CouldyoutellmewhatIshoulddowithemoney?你能告诉我我如何处理这笔钱吗?4)连接词+名词+主语+谓语。连接词在从句中作宾语或表语的定语。常见的连接词有:

what,which,howmany,howmuch,how等。如: Doyouknowwhichclassheisin?你知道他在哪个班吗?

SheaskedmeifIknewwhosepenitwas.她问我是否知道这是谁的钢笔。

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