一般过去时习题及答案

英语一般过去时习题及答案

知识点：

一：一般过去时由动词的过去式表示，动词be有was, were两个过去式，was用于第一、三人称单数，were用于其他情况。在构成否定及疑问句时，一般都借助助动词did, 动词be有其独特的疑问及否定形式（基本上和一般现在时一致）。 二：这个时态的三种结构可表示如下： 1：否定式均由did not + 动词原形构成

I / you / he / she / they / we did not work. 2：疑问式均由 did + 主语 + 动词原形 构成

三：在英语当中有一部分动词的过去式变化形式是不规则的，这类动词被称为不规则动词。总数大概不过200多个，但是使用频率很高。主要分成三类：

1、第一类不规则动词的三种形式同形，如： cost cost cost cut cut cut hurt hurt hurt shut shut shut set set set

.

.

注意，有些动词的过去式与过去分词有两中形式，如： bet bet / betted bet / betted wed wed / wedded wed / wedded wet wet / wetted wet / wetted

2》第二类不规则动词的过去式和过去分词同形，如： bend bent bent bring brought brought catch caught caught hide hid hid / hidden get got got/ gotten(AmE) lead led led

3》第三类不规则动词的原形、过去式和过去分词都不相同，如： 原形过去式过去分词 begin began begun break broke broken forbid forbade forbidden grow grew grown

.

.

ring rang rung

wake woke / waked woken / waked

此外还有少数不规则动词的过去分词与原形相同，如： come came come become became become run ran run

.

.

习题一及答案

用所给动词的适当形式填空

1.Tom and Mary ___________ (come) to China last month.

2.Mike _________________(not go) to bed until 12 o’clock last night. So I _______ (get ) up late.

3.Mary __________ (read) English yesterday morning. 4.There _________ (be) no one here a moment ago. 5.I ___________ (call) Mike this morning. 6.I listened but ___________ (hear) nothing.

7.Tom ___________ (begin) to learn Chinese last year. 8.Last week we _________ (pick) many apples on the farm. 9.My mother ________________ (not do) housework yesterday. 10.She watches TV every evening. But she _______________ (not watch) TV last night.

11.________ your father ________ ( go ) to work every day last year? 12. —What time _______ you _______ (get) to Beijing yesterday? —We __________ (get) to Beijing at 9:00 in the evening. 13.What __________ (make) him cry (哭) just now?

.

.

14.Last year the teacher ___________ (tell) us that the earth moves around the sun.

15.There ____________ a telephone call for you just now. (be) 16.There __________ not enough people to pick apples that day. ( be) 17.There _____________ any hospitals (医院) in my hometown (家乡) in 1940. ( be not)

18.There ____________ enough milk at home last week, wasn’t there? 19.Eli ____________ to Japan last week. ( move)

20. –When _______ you _________ (come) to China? - Last year. 21.Did she ________ (have) supper at home?

22.Jack ____________ (not clean) the room just now. 23._________ (be) it cold in your city yesterday?

24.How many people ________ (be) there in your class last term? 25.It ________ (be) hot yesterday and most children _______ (be) outside.

26. There ________ (be) a football match on TV yesterday evening, but I _________ (have) no time to watch it.

27. He ate some bread and _________ (drink) some milk. 28. ________ he __________ (finish) his homework last night?

.

.

29. I__________(be) tired yesterday.

30. I ___________(gain ) Arts degree last year. 31. What _________ you ___________ (do) last night?

32. My grandfather _________ (leave) Hong Kong for New York in 1998. 33. What _______ he ________ (do) yesterday? 34. Last week I _______ (buy) a new bike. 35. He ________ (be) here just now.

36. He __________ (not find ) his key last night.

37. My father __________ (drink) a lot of wine yesterday. 38. ________ you ________ (finish) your homework yesterday? 39. I ________ (eat) some eggs and bread this morning. 40. Her mother __________ (not give) the girl any present.

.

.

【参考答案】

1.came 2. didn’t go got 3. read 4. was 5. called 6.heard 7.began 8.picked 9.didn’t do 10.didn’t watch 11. Did go 12.did get got 13. made 14. told 15.was 16. were 17.weren’t 18.was 19.moved 20.did come21.have 22.didn’t clean 23.Was 24.were 25.was were 26.was had 27.drank 28.Did finish 29.was 30.gained 31.did do 32.left 33.did do 34.bought 35.was 36.didn’t find 37.drank 38.Did finish 39.ate 40.didn’t give

.

.

习题二及答案

二改错题

1．How is Jane yesterday? _____________________

2．He go to school by bus last week. ____________________________ 3．He often goes home at 6:00 last month. ____________________________ 4．I can fly kites seven years ago. ______________________________ 5． Did you saw him just now. ____________________________________ 6． Tom wasn’t watch TV last night. ____________________________________ 7． I didn’t my homework yesterday. ____________________________________

8． He wait for you three hours ago. ____________________________________ 9． Who find it just now ? ________________________________________

三、按要求变换句型。

1. Father bought me a new bike. （同义句）

Father bought _______ _______ ________ ________ me.

2. Frank read an interesting book about history. （一般疑问句） _______ Frank _______ an interesting book about history? 3. He’s cleaning his rooms. （划线提问）________ he _______? 4. Why not go out for a walk? （同义句） _______ ________ ________ out for a walk? 5. Thomas spent RMB 10 on this book. （否定句） Thomas _______ _______ RMB 10 on this book.

.

.

6. My family went to the beach last week. （划线提问） ________ ________ ________ family _______ last week? 7. I didn’t have any friends. （一般疑问句） ________ _______ have _______ friends?

8. I think she is Lily’s sister. （否定句）____________________ 9. Sally often does some reading in the morning. （否定句） Sally _______ often ______ some reading in the morning. 10. He is a tall, thin boy. （划线提问） _______ _______ he _______ ________?

四：句型转换

They read English last night.

否定句：__________________________________________ 一般疑问句：________________________________________ 肯定/否定回答：____________________________________ 对划线部分提问：____________________________________

.

.

习题答案：

二：1.is--was 2.go--went 3.goes--went 4.can--could 5.saw--see 6.watch--watching 7.didn't 后加上 do 8.waited 9.find--found

三： 1.a new bike to 2.did read 3.What's doing 4.Why don't you 5.didn't spend 6.Where were my going

7.Did I any 8.I don't think she is Lily's sister. 9.doesn't do 10.How does look like

8.They didn't read English last night. 四：

Did they read English last night? Yes,they did./No,they didn't. What did they do last night?

.