专题07 动词时态
备战2022年高考英语精选考点专项突破
一、基础达标训练
1．Collecting stones and growing flowers ________(be) my father’s hobbies. 2．On the wall________ (hang)some pictures by Picasso.
3．At present, mail, as well as cellphones, ______(play) a more and more important part in our daily communication.
4．Li Ping is a good student. He__________ always __________ (think) of his classmates. 5．On May22, a big earthquake________(strike)Maduo in Qinghai Province. 6．The whole city ________ (lie) in ruins after the earthquake. 7．While ________ (walk) along the street. I heard my name called.
8．When he ___________ (orbit) in the capsule, he took photographs of planet earth. 9．His father___________（leave）for Shanghai tomorrow morning.
10．—Did you invite Sarah to your birthday party?—Sorry, I forget.I ________________ (call) her now. 11．Breakfast ________(serve) between 7:00 and 8:00 tomorrow morning, we'd better get up early. 12．Scientists wanted to find out whether these new technologies ________ (work)． 13．By this time tomorrow, I _______ (lie) on the beach.
14．You'd better not phone the manager between 7 and 8 tomorrow evening; he ________ (have) an important meeting then.
15．Many a species ________ (disappear) over the past decades.
16．Large quantities of goods________ (sell) out since they brought down the price. 17．He asked me where I ________ (go) the week before.
18．This morning, I received a heartwarming post on Instagram from a friend who I ________ (give) a blue and white spotted breastpin before.
19．We ________ (work) on this project for four hours. Let’s have a rest.
20．China ________ the carbon dioxide emissions a lot by 2030, the vice premier told the media. (reduce) 21．Babies’ skin ________ (feel) soft and smooth.
22．The government________(hatch) out a new plan to deal with rising prices.
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23．Only in1960 ________ we decide to answer violence with violence. 24．The man said that he________(leave) for the small village the next day. 25．We __________ (catch)a bus to the zoo the following Sunday.
26．Nobody knew what ________________ (happen) to the Earth in a century's time. 27．Don’t call me between 2:00 and 4:00 this afternoon. I_________ (have) an test then.
28．The number of road accidents and deaths arising from those accidents _____________(not decline) over the past years.
29．The number of road accidents and the deaths arising from those accidents ________ (increase) over the past year.
30．By the time my parents reached home yesterday, I________(cook) the dinner already. 31．I have a headache, for I________ (work) in of that computer for 8 hours.
32．My grandfather still ____________ (play)tennis now and then, even if he is in his nineties.
33．Susan had quitted her job and ____________ (work)as a volunteer in the neighborhood when I visited her last year.
34．Tom, rather than I, ____________ (serve) in the army ever since graduation.
35．Since last week, to work out the difficult math problems, I ____________ (turn) to Professor Russel for help several times.
36．By the time Jane gets home, her aunt _________ (leave) for London to attend a meeting. 37．I ________ (read) half of the English novel, and I'll try to finish it at the weekend. 38．The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities ________ (rise) since 1990. 39．What do you think the children ________ (do) when we get home? 40．Jeff promised that he _______ (figure) out the problem the next day.
二、能力提升训练
1．With the population ________ at an alarming rate, experts are amazed that there are so many people on the planet, and ________ that there will be ten billion of us before the end of this century. A．is increasing, predict C．increasing, predict
B．increasing, predicting D．to be increasing, predicted
2．There are many dictionaries here, but which one ________ you?
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A．is belonging to
B．is belonged to
C．belongs to
D．belongs
3．Around 1. 2 million tones of water polluted by radioactive substances from the 2011 Fukushima nuclear disaster will be dumped in the Pacific Ocean, and the amount is growing daily as rainfall and groundwater ________ the site continue to be polluted. A．entered
B．having entered
C．to enter
D．entering
4．—Do you have any plan for this Sunday?—Yes, I _________ shopping with my friends. A．go
B．am going
C．went
D．have gone
5．The student ________ from the training so much that he was ________ the first prize in the competition. A．benefited; benefited C．awarded; benefited
B．awarded; awarded D．benefited; awarded
6．He said before the whole class that only if we put our heart into our lessons _________ great progress. A．we had made C．could we make
B．we could make D．have we made
7．I had wanted to do you a favor last night but I couldn’t spare my time, for I ________a composition, which I had to hand in this morning. A．wrote
B．was writing
C．had written
D．have written
8．—What happened to Bill?
—He _______ really fast when suddenly he ran headfirst into a parked car. A．had run
B．was running
C．has run
D．has been running
9．---Would you like to climb the hill with us tomorrow?---If it ___________, I ___________. A．doesn't rain; will go B．won't rain; will go C．don't rain; go 10．--What are you going to do this afternoon?
-I am going to the cinema with some friends. The film ______ quite early, so we ______ to the bookstore after that. A．finished; are going C．finishes; go
B．finished; go D．finishes;are going
D．doesn't rain; go
11．She to work when the telephone rang. A．is going
B．will go
C．was about to go
D．is to go
12．He ______ at the meeting, but his heart attack prevented him. A．will speak
B．is going to speak
C．had to speak
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D．was going to speak
13．Don’t call me this time tomorrow, for I ________ my homework. A．am doing
B．was doing
C．will be doing
D．have done
14．The fifth generation flying car designed by Professor Stefan Klein ________ two flight tests at Piestany airport in Slovakia so far. A．was completed C．had been completed
B．has completed D．will complete
15．We ________ this question all afternoon; now let's move on to another topic. A．were discussing
B．had discussed
C．will discuss
D．have discussed
16．We ________ quite enough work for the morning; now let's take a break. A．have done
B．will do
C．had done
D．were doing
17．By the time he was ten, Edison________ many experiments in chemistry. A．did
B．would do
C．was doing
D．had done
18．By the end of last term we ________the book. A．finished
B．had finished
C．finish
D．have finished
19．Today I _________ a crocodile swimming close to our boat, the Kimberley Quest, all day. A．am photographing C．have been photographing
B．have photographed D．will photograph
20．Since arriving in space, the WISE telescope_________ the Earth, held by gravity in a polar orbit（this means it crosses close to the north and south poles with each lap（一圈）. A．has circled
B．had been circling
C．had circled
D．has been circling
21．It will be 3 days________ he________ back from his hometown. A．whom, will come C．since, comes
B．after, will come D．before, comes
22．They go to the supermarket before the food________ A．runs out
B．is run out
C．runs out of
D．will run out
23．Hurry up! Tom _______ for us at the gate. A．must wait C．can be waiting
B．must be waiting D．must have waited
24．— You’ve agreed to go? So why aren’t you getting ready? — But I ____ that you would have me start at once.
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A．don’t realize C．hadn’t realized
B．didn’t realize D．haven’t realized
25．If I ________ time,I would go to the park with my classmates. A．have
B．will have
C．had
D．have had
26．When I got there, they________ the old people clean the house. A．helped
B．are helping
C．were helping
D．was helping
27．--Catherine, everyone was at the two-hour concert except you. --Sorry, but I _______ my mother, cleaning up the whole apartment. A．helped
B．was helping
C．had helped
D．am helping
28．The headmaster will not permit the change in the course, nor________ it a thought. A．does he give
B．will he give
C．he gives
D．he will give
29．Terry made up his mind that he ________a new house once his son got a job in Beijing. A．bought
B．would buy
C．have bought
D．had bought
30．We had to be patient because it ________some time________ we got the full results. A．has been；since C．was；after
B．had been；until D．would be；before
31．This time next year I _____________ on a beach. A．is lying
B．have lied
C．will lie
D．will be lying
32．– Shall I call you at this time tomorrow afternoon?– Sorry, I ______ an exam on DingTalk. A．will be taking
B．will take
C．will have taken
D．am taking
33．The old couple ________for more man 40 years and never once have they quarreled with each other. A．married
B．have married
C．have got married
D．have been married
34．In the last few years, Jessup _______ name 677,900 Chinese babies, and earned over $400,000 in the process. A．helped
B．will be helped
C．was helping
D．has helped
35．Only if humans the space exploration technology a new journey for universe exploration. A．had updated; they started B．have updated; will they start C．had updated; did they start D．have updated; they will start
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36．Under no circumstances________ I met so many problems. A．I would expect C．had I expected
B．expected I D．I had expected
37．It was the first time that she ______ such a heavy rain. A．had witnessed
B．has witnessed
C．should witness
D．witnessed
38．Many people didn't believe that living things___________ from lower forms of life, A．had evolved
B．evolved
C．has evolved
D．evolves
39．No sooner________to school than________to clean her classroom. A．she had got; did she begin C．she got; she began
B．had she got; she began D．did she get; she had begun
40．Since last month, George, along with some of his former classmates, _____ to have a 20-year gathering during this summer holiday.
A．have desired B．desired C．had desired D．has been desiring
三、真题实战演练（语法填空）
1、（2021年新高考八省联考）It doesn't impress like George Washington's plantation on the Potomac, but Lincoln's home in downtown Springfield, Illinois, 56． （prove）irresistible to visitors since it opened to the public. 2、（2021年新高考八省联考) After Lincoln was elected President of the US in 1861, they rented the house and 65． （sell）most of their furniture.
3、（2021年全国高考甲卷）We 66． (hire) our bikes from the rental place at the South Gate. My bike was old and shaky but did the job.
4、（2021年新高考I卷）What comes next is the endless series of steps. You can’t help wondering how hard it
61． (be) for the people then to put all those rocks into place.
5、（2021年浙江高考）In cities, however, the gain 61． (be) 1. 3 in women and 1. 6 in men. The researchers described “striking changes” in the geography of BMI.
6、（2020年海南高考） Because the number of possible topics68． （be）practically limitless, we focus on a sample of the most interesting and useful applications and tools and explain the basic principles of technology. 7、（2020年北京高考）Oliver is a host of a TV programme on food. He says food28． (play) a big role in his life.
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8、（2020年全国高考）The 80,000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane, for example, 63． (form) the core collection of the British Museum which opened in 1759.
9、（2020年浙江高考）By about 6000 BC，people 61． (discover)the best crops to grow and animals to raise. 10、（2020年浙江高考）changes began. New methods 65． (mean)that fewer people worked in farming. 11、（2020年全国高考）they smiled and 66． (point) down the river.
12、（2020年全国高考）China has become the first country to land a spacecraft on the far side of the moon. The unmanned Chang’e-4 probe (探测器) - the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese moon goddess 61． (touch) down last week in the South Pole-Aitken basin.
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