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英语必修一二基础词汇复习大全

2022-10-22 来源:客趣旅游网
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新人教高中英语必修一短语 Unit 1 Friendship

1. 把…加起来 ____________ 总计共达 ______________ 9. 走近,上来_______________ 10. 接近于 ______________ 11. 利用 ________________

12. 大量的 __________________ 2. 把…加到…里3. 平静/镇静下________________ __________

4. 关心5. 不得不做某事/挂念〔某人___________ /某事〕_______ 6. 经历;浏览________ 7. 躲/藏起来__________

8. 一连串/一系列的___________ 9. 写下/记下_________________ 10. 受痛苦11. 和某人〔很好地〕相处/受损失/受折磨_________ __________ 12. 爱上某人13. 对…着迷/ 某物 _______________ 14. 渴望某物15. 按照,根据…/迷恋某人 _____________ _________________ ___________ 16. 参加〔游戏/活动〕等__________ 17. 如此…以至于…18. 面对面____________ Unit 2 English Around The World

成心__________

____________________ 1. 2. 起着重要的作用 _______ 3. 4. 因为,由于 _______ 5. 在某些方面6. 母语即使 _______ _____________ _______________ 7. 8. 与某人交流 以…为根底 出席 ________________ _____________ ___________

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13. 14. …的数目15. 例如16. 信不信由你 __________________ _________________ ______________

17. 玩得开心18. 请求19. 命令 ________________ _____________ _____________

20.解决问题 ____________ Unit 3 Travel Journal

一个讲英语的国家 ___________ 梦想做某事毕业于〔某大学〕 ______________ 说服某人做某事说服别人不要做某事 ___________

使某人对某事感兴趣 ____________ __________ 做某事的最好方式坚持做某事 ____________ ________

坚持要某人做某事 改变主意在…的高度 _____________ ___________ ____________ 下定决心做某事 向某人屈服穿过深谷 _____________ ______________ ____________

像往常一样 ____________

鼓励某人做某事 扎营 ____________ 搭帐篷 ______________ _____________ 迫不及待做某事 _____________

_____________

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首先其次对熟悉为某人所熟悉 ____________ 创纪录 ______________ _______________

破纪录 把记录下来 _______________ _______________ 向某人问候 ____________

从别人眼中看世界 ______________ Unit 4 Earthquakes

_________ 1.2.握手3.照常_________________ 4.爆发__________________ __________________ 5.立刻,马上_____________ 6.大量的,许多的7.在---的北边______________ _________ 8.搭起,建造9.为---而自豪__________________ ______________ 10.由11.作为---来判断---____________________ 12.从---出来而闻名_____________________ _________________ 13.太---而不能-__________________ 14.分发,发出〔气味等〕____________ 15.被困在废墟中_________________ 16.代替,而不是17.纪念__________________ 18.数以万计的---,向---_________________ 表示敬意__________ 19.超过,不仅__________________ 20.掉下,倒塌21.完毕,终结__________________ Unit5Nelson Mandela挖掘,发现_______________ ________________ —a modern hero

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1. 2. 3. 把…送进监狱_______ 4. 事实上同……作斗争_________________ __________ 5. 6. 上台__________________ 7. 犯法无偿的__________________ _______________ 8. 9. 失去信心_____________ 10. 在乐意做某事--活泼______________ 11. 失业___________________ ___________ 12. 13. 被阻止做某事以暴制暴___________ 14. 领某人参观某地_______________ ________ 15. 16. 安康状况良好爆炸___________ 17. 要求得到___________________ _______________ 18. 19. 处于不幸中为什么而死____________ 20. 建议某人做某事_____________ _________ 21. 22. 设立,建立作为什么的报酬______

_________ 被判处……徒刑___________

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Unit One Friendship 1. add up to

add up add sth. to sth. 2. 3. calm down

4. 5. be concerned about 6. have got to (do sth.) 7. go through 8. hide away 9. a series of 10. get along (well) with set down suffer from

11. fall in love

12. be crazy about / on 13. be crazy for 14. according to 15. join in

16. so … that…

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17. face to face 18. on purpose

Unit 2 English Around The World 1. play an important part/ role in 2. because of 3. in some ways 4. native language 5. even if/though 6. municate with sb 7. be based on 8. be present at 9. e up

10.get/be close to 11.make use of

12.a large number of 13.the number of 14.such as

15.believe it or not 16.have fun

17.make a request 18.give mands 19.solve problems

21. an English- speaking country Unit 3 Travel Journal

1. dream of/about doing sth 2. graduate from…3. persuade sb to do sth 4. persuade sb not to do sth 5. arise one’s interest in sth6. the best way to do sth 7. insist on doing sth

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8. insist (that) sb (should) do sth 9. change one’s mind 10. at an altitude of… 11. make up one’s mind to do sth

12.give in to sb

13. pass through deep valleys 14. as usual

15.encourage sb to do sth 16.make camp 17.put up a tent

18.can hardly wait to do sth

19.For one thing,…..For another,….20.be familiar with …21.be familiar to sb 22.set a record 23.break a record 24.record sth

25.say “Hello〞26.see the world th to sb

Unit 4 Earthquakes rough somebody else’s eyes 1. shake hands 2. as usual 3. break out 4. right away 5. a number of 6. to the north of 7. put up

8. be proud of 9. judging from 10.be known as 11.e out of

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12.too---to--- 13.give out

14.be trapped under the ruins 15.instead of 16.in honor of

17.tens of thousands of 18.more than 19.fall down 20.at an end 22. Unit5 Nelson Mandela dig out

1. —2. 3. put …into prisonin fact, as a matter of fact,

a modern hero 4. 5. fight against 6. e to power 7. break the law 8. without pay 9. lose heart 10. be active in

be willing to do something 11. be stopped from doing something be out of work

12. answer violence with violence 13. show somebody over some place 14. be in good health 15. blow up 16. ask for

17. be in trouble 18. die for

19. advise somebody to do something 20. in reward for

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21. set up

22. be sentenced to

必修2各单元单词〔短语〕检测

Unit 1 Cultural relics

一、请根据各句上下文的意义,选择正确的单词填入空白处。

第一组:wonder, state, remove, remain, furniture, survive, fancy, cultural, style, design, jewel, vase, reception, vase, rare, dynasty 1 Matter has three ______: solid, gas and liquid. 2 All the passengers should ________ seated until the plane touches down. 3 It was a miracle that three persons ______ that big fire.

4 There are some _________ differences between the east and the west. 5 It was my father who _________the bridge.

6 Those few foreigners show great interest in this Chinese ________, dating back to 800 years ago. 7 Li Bai, a great ancient Chinese poet, lived in the Tang ______.

8 Our government has passed laws to protect the ________ wildlife that are dying out. 9 If you want to buy a house, you may e into the

第一组:advertise, physical, pete, athlete, slave, honest, poster, relate, ancient, admit 1 Do you know anyone with a mental or _______ disability\" 2 More ________ than ever before will take part in the 29th Beijing Olympic Games. 3 To be ________ with you, I don’t like the way he talks. 4 Much of the crime in this area is _______ to drug abuse.

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5 Little Tom ______ having broken the window last night.

6 In _______ times, people used abacuses to calculate, which was slow. 7 What is written on that _________\" Let’s go and have a look.

8 ______ were often forced to do heavy physical labor without any pay. 9 They are _________ against each other for the new contract.

10 We’ll __________ for new pupils. Our class starts at the beginning of the summer holiday. 第二组:host, stadium, silver, medal, interview, promise, replace, gymnasium, golden, magical 11 There is to be a football match at the City _______ this ing weekend. 12 To some players their goals is not only for a gold ______. 13 They arrived at 7.30 as they had ________.

14 After work I usually go to the ________ for exercise. 15 Her words had a ________ effect on us all. 16 My ______watch is not really made of gold.

17 Can you find an appropriate word to ______ this one\"

18 More than 30 people were _________ for this job but only four were accepted.

19 They didn’t win a gold medal though they did their best. But luckily they got a _____ medal and a bronze one. 20 Five cities bid to _____ the 2011 World Cup.

二、把以下短语填入每个句子的空白处〔注意所填短语的形式变化〕: take part in a set of as well asone after another run against 1 The students present at the lecture asked the professor questions _________. 2 I bought _________ china, which cost me a great deal. 3 He is a famous scientist _______ a well known writer.

4 I will _________ the other 10 boys in the 10,000-meter race.

5 Only five students were chosen to __________thenational math petition.

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Unit 3 puters

第一组wander, notebook, brain, technology, move, universally, create, artificial, material, totally, disagree, birth 1 A __________ puter, or a laptop puter usually costs more than a desktop puter. 2 We often talk of IT, which is short for information _______.

3 It is _________ accepted that English is an international language in the world. 4 Those _________ flowers look like real ones. 5 You are ________ wrong on that point.

6 He was blind from _____ and couldn’t be cured.

7 What he said sounded unreasonable, so I _______ with him.

8 Why not try to find more reading ________ to improve your prehension ability\" 9 The Bible said God ________ men.

10 It’s getting late; we have to make a ____.

11 Teachers spotted that he had a good _______ at an early age.

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12 Lots of girls like _________ through the streets without buying anything.

第二组:mop, calculate, arise, mon, coach, revolution, personally, mathematical, choice, intelligence, advantage, network - -

13 An abacus is the oldest type of ______ tool in China. 14 Mary is a very _________ English name for girls. 15 It was between 1966 and 1976 that the Cultural ________ took place in China.

16 This maths test17 This child is clever and quick-minded, and he is of high _________. , including 30 problems, can assess children’s __________ ability. 18 The office _________ allows users to share files and software and to use a central printer.

19 Living in the country has also some ________, pared to living in the city. 20 It seemed that we had no ________ but to wait for the rain to stop. 21 _________, I think this article is well written except for its sharp remarks.

22 You’d better find a ________ for one23 We keep them informed of any changes as they _________. -to-one training to better your skills. 24 Peter, please _________ the floor. It is very dirty.

二、把以下短语填入每个句子的空白处〔注意所填短语的形式变化〕in mon :in a waymake up go by with the help of deal with watch over after all 1 Will you please _________ my child while I am out\" 2 Those two brothers not only look alike, but also they have a lot _________. 3 When I am back to school from sick leave, I will ________ for the missed lessons.

4 _________, he has been very successful. 5 I cannot think of ways to __________ the salesman at the door.

6 I made great progress in English _________ Mr. Lin. 7 Look! Little Tom is in tears. Don’t scold him. __________, he is only a boy of six.

8 Three months _________ before I knew about it.

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Unit 4 Wildlife protection

第一组:bite, wildlife, whale, protection, affect, enemy, powerful, reserve, contain, area, insect, zone, suggest, stomach, apply 1 Everyone should realize the importance of _________ protection, because some animals are endangered. 2 Sunglasses can be a _________ to your eyes against the strong sunlight on hot summer days. 3 We should be kind to friends, but never show mercy to _________. 4 Wolong Nature ________ , Sichuan Province is one home to pandas. 5China has an _______ of 9.6 million square kilometers.

6Shenzhen Special Economic _________ was founded in 1980. 7 Oxen have four ________ while we human beings have only one.

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8 Many college students _______ to work in the western China after graduation. 9 Her pale face ________ that she was sick, so I advised her to go to a doctor. 10 _______ are small creatures with six legs and a body divided into three parts. 11Fresh fruit and vegetables ______ plentiful Vitamin C. 12China is getting more and more ________ in the world.

13Sex and violence in TV plays _________ the development of a child. 14 A _________ is the largest animal in the sea. 15 People say that barking dogs don’t ________ .

第二组:rub, butterfly, effect, recently, lazy, fierce, peace, loss, mosquito, drug

16 The idiom “ to have _________ in one’s stomach〞 means “ to have a nervous feeling before doing something〞. 17I have seen little of Mary _________.

18 A tiger is a very _________ kind of animal. However, it won’t attack you if you don’t. 19 Living near an airport may cause the ________ of hearing some day. 20 You can buy kinds of medicine at a ________ store.

21 Why not hang a ________ net over a bed to keep them away from you\" 22 Although we had several quarrels, yet we made ________ later. 23 She is so ________; she seldom tidies up and cleans her house.

24 Proper ways of educating kids will have a good ________ on their character building. 25 Pupils are asked to ________ out the mistake if they find it wrong.

二、把以下短语填入每个句子的空白处〔注意所填短语的形式变化〕: die out as a result (of) e into being protect---from pay attention to in peace in danger 1 The new country _______ only two years ago. 2 He fell far behind other students ________ laziness.

3 The government is doing its best to _______ those rare animals _______ being hunted. 4 I had warned him of the possible danger, but he didn’t _______ it.

5 Elephants would _________ if men are allowed to shoot as many as they wished. 6 Children’s lives are _________ every time they cross the road. 7 The two munities live together _________.

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Unit 5 第一组:Music 1 The doctors are ________ an operation trying to save the dying man. saying, perform, form, advertisement, fan, folk, ability, stick, clap, attractive

2 Jones would move to another city so she put an _________ in the newspaper to sell her house. 3 At college I majored in(主修) _________ literature.

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4 What bad luck! My car got _________ in the mud on my way to the meeting. 5 She is an __________ woman and lots of men chase after her.

6 When he was singing the sweet song everyone _________ in time to the music. 7 I will try to do the job to the best of my ________.

8 Jay Chou has lots of ________ among young high school students. 9 Ten years of work in the country ________ the basis of his writing. 10 As the __________ goes, “Practice makes perfect.〞

第二组:musician, instrument, loosely, passer-by, extra, reputation, afterwards, frog, unknown, earn 11 My sister takes an interest in music and she can play some musical ________. 12 Sorry, I don’t know where the post office is. I am a _________. 13 As soon as his first novel was published, he earned a ________. 14 ______ have very long back legs for jumping.

15 The old couple ________ their living by collecting and selling used plastic bottles. 16 X is often used to represent an _______ number.

17 After the lunch we parted, so I didn’t know what happened to him _________. 18 I get a low salary so sometimes I work ________ to earn more. 19 He fastened the belt ______ around his waist.

20 Beethoven, a great German _________, lived between 1770 and 1827. 二、把以下短语填入每个句子的空白处〔注意所填短语的形式变化〕: dream of be honest with play jokes on or sobreak upby chancesort out stick to above all 1 The watch costs 200 yuan ________. 2 It was ______ that I found the jewel. 3 ________, make sure you keep in touch.

4 It is the kind of trip that most of us can only ________. 5 If you _________ others, they will help you a lot. 6 If you _________ the truth, you have nothing to fear.

7 The boys _________ Tom. They hid his shoes and he couldn’t find them. 8 Sentences can be ________ into phrases and phrases into words.

9 Please ________ the things you want to keep and throw everything else away.

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